Hong Kong Lawmaker Explores Digital Asset Links With Mainland

American crypto exchange and custodian Gemini announced via its blog on Oct. 29 that it has been awarded in-principle approval for a Major Payment Institution (MPI) license from the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS). In an X post on Oct. 23, Dan Clarke, who worked for Gemini in Singapore in an International Marketing & Operations role in 2021, outlined that back then the company ran the first crypto-related full page ad in the Straits Times with the slogan “We’re in Singapore. For Good.” Fast forward three years and it appears that Gemini is making good on that commitment through this latest regulatory-compliant milestone.Photo by Swapnil Bapat on UnsplashSingapore to play a crucial roleThe MPI license will enable Gemini to offer digital payment tokens and cross-border money transfer services in Singapore. Gemini’s Asia-Pacific (APAC) business is headed up by Saad Ahmed. Ahmed commented that Singapore has been at “the heart” of its operational expansion within the APAC region. Expanding on that further, he stated:“While the United States remains our largest market and global headquarters, Asia and Singapore in particular play a crucial role in our global strategy.”  Ahmed outlined that Singapore represents the company’s second-largest market, with plans to double its current Singaporean workforce and move to a larger office space. The Gemini executive believes that this in-principle licensing approval takes the company one step closer to offering services that cater to the needs of residents of the city-state.  Serving users across the APAC regionIn its blog announcement, the firm said that “since establishing our regional headquarters in Singapore, we’ve focused on expanding our footprint, ensuring that we bring a localized, secure, and compliant trading experience to users across the region.” With the regulatory environment in its home market being currently hostile to crypto, Gemini has pursued a strategy followed by many of its peers in looking for growth opportunities overseas instead. In April of last year, the company announced that it was in the process of opening an engineering center in India.  In June 2023 the company publicized its intention to pursue a crypto trading license within the United Arab Emirates (UAE). At the time the company’s co-CEOs, Tyler and Cameron Winklevoss, referred to the “hostility and lack of clarity” when it came to the regulatory environment within the United States. Regulatory clarity to drive growthAhmed believes that regulatory clarity in Singapore will be a driver of growth, leading to greater adoption across the region. With regard to the U.S., he has the expectation that the crypto industry will grow regardless of whether former U.S. President Donald Trump or Vice President Kamala Harris wins the upcoming presidential election.  Notwithstanding that, Gemini’s Winklevoss twins have donated over $2 million to Trump’s campaign, while also contributing funds to a super political action committee (PAC) supporting John Deaton, a Republican challenger to the Senate seat of fierce crypto critic Senator Elizabeth Warren.  Regulatory conditions in Canada have proven to be too much to handle for the company. At the end of September, Gemini announced that it would close all customer accounts in Canada by December 31 as a direct consequence of new regulations which have been introduced by the Canadian Securities Administrators (CSA).

OPNX Enables Margin Trading via oUSDCrypto futures and bankruptcy claims trading exchange OPNX has unveiled a credit currency called “oUSD” for margin trading.The company announced the new currency via a statement to Cointelegraph by OPNX Co-Founder Mark Lamb on Wednesday. The initial phase of oUSD requires users to deposit crypto assets into the exchange to acquire the currency. In the subsequent phase, OPNX plans to enable users to obtain oUSD by depositing crypto into on-chain contracts, allowing for potential “bankruptcy remoteness,” according to Lamb.Photo by Krišjānis Kazaks on UnsplashSolving three problemsThe currency’s litepaper identifies three problems that oUSD aims to solve. Firstly, lenders are hesitant to trust platforms to hold cash loans backed by crypto collateral. Secondly, exchanges and lending platforms are wary of lending cash to margin traders due to the multiple bankruptcies witnessed during the bear market of 2022. Lastly, crypto derivatives traders seek “portfolio margin” to borrow and trade based on their crypto holdings rather than stablecoin holdings.To address these concerns, oUSD is designed as a “credit currency.” It can be obtained at a 1-to-1 ratio with Tether (USDT) or used to measure profit and loss when users utilize Bitcoin or other cryptocurrencies as collateral. Users with negative oUSD balances are subject to an interest rate determined by holders of the platform’s native token, OX. Those with a positive balance can redeem oUSD for USDT.Future plansLamb discussed future plans with Cointelegraph, explaining that users will eventually be able to acquire oUSD by staking cryptocurrencies within smart contracts outside the platform. This mechanism aims to provide bankruptcy remoteness, safeguarding users from potential exchange insolvency.One of the co-founders of OPNX, Kyle Davies, along with Su Zhu, also co-founded the failed hedge fund Three Arrows Capital (3AC), leading to controversy surrounding the exchange. OPNX’s CEO, Leslie Lamb, admonished investors for allegedly misleading the public by disassociating themselves from the exchange. Responding to criticism, Mark Lamb argued that the mistakes made by Davies and Zhu have contributed to improving OPNX as an exchange.Lamb stated: “I think Kyle and Su kind of portrayed the zeitgeist of the last crypto bull market well, and they lost the majority of their net worth, but they are building back, and that’s what I am doing as well, and that’s what everyone should do… just build back.”Appearing on a Twitter Spaces recently, the founders of the bankrupt Singapore-headquartered 3AC said that they are committed to donating future earnings from OPNX to the creditors of the collapsed crypto hedge fund. Goodwill has been largely lacking for the duo following the 3AC collapse yet undeterred, they are putting all their energies behind their new venture, OPNX.OPNX’s launch of oUSD as a credit currency offers potential solutions to the challenges faced by lenders, exchanges, and margin traders in the crypto space. By introducing oUSD, OPNX aims to provide a safer trading environment, provable solvency, and custody on-chain, giving users protection for their assets and promoting trust in the exchange. Trust might be in short supply for the start-up’s founders although there’s no doubt that they have acquired a lot more experience in the wake of the 3AC collapse.

Ribbon Finance Enables Altcoin Options TradingSingapore’s Ribbon Finance, a project that offers a suite of DeFi protocols that help users access crypto-structured products, has enabled altcoin options trading via its Aevo decentralized exchange (DEX).The Ethereum-based platform has begun offering options relative to cryptocurrencies beyond the top two of Ethereum and Bitcoin. Examples of coins that users of Ribbon Finance’s Aevo DEX can access as options include Lido’s LDO, Sui’s SUI token, APT, the token of high throughput proof of stake-based blockchain Aptos, the ARB token of layer two Ethereum scaling network, Arbitrum and Litecoin (LTC).Trading options on-chainThe Aevo DEX project took to Twitter on Monday to announce the development. The project has named the options product “Aevo OTC,” terming it as “the best place to trade altcoin options on-chain.” The firm claims that it’s the first platform to allow users “to trade altcoin options on-chain, in size, with institutional grade liquidity providers.”To kick things off, users will be enabled in trading these altcoin options across weekly, bi-weekly and monthly maturities relative to thirteen crypto tokens. The project plans to rotate the list of coins available for options trading every month depending upon what it deems to be the most popular coins on the market at a given time.Early service adoptersAs Aevo is a DEX, it will utilize on-chain margin systems. When a user buys an option the counterparty is required to post margin of approximately 30% of the notional trade size in the form of US dollar stablecoin, USDC. That procedure is all on-chain and transparent, enabled via smart contracts.Although officially launching the product today, Aevo OTC has been used in production for a number of weeks already. Both digital assets firm Galaxy Digital and crypto-native investment firm CoinFund have already been using the product to trade options.Other early adopters of the product include DeFi R&D and liquid crypto investment strategies firm Re7 Capital and crypto options and structured derivatives firm, OrBit Markets. In fact, Galaxy and OrBit Markets, alongside GSR, are acting as market makers for the product, enabling users to get instant quotes.Developing the crypto options marketThe development means that market participants can now strategize and take advantage of trading altcoins relative to specific events that may be fundamental to a project, such as Litecoin’s halving, for instance. At a later stage, the project intends to enable users in writing options contracts to include customized margins and a specified counterparty.The crypto options market is still at a very early stage of development. Deribit has been the dominant crypto options platform. Ribbon Finance’s service rollout broadens that market, extending options trading beyond the current limited offering of bitcoin, ethereum and solana.The product is more capital efficient for market participants as its portfolio margin system calculates real-time margin requirements, in that way offsetting money-making and losing positions relative to a particular portfolio.Photo by Shubham Dhage on Unsplash