China’s Crypto Crackdown Reveals Capital Control Loopholes

Exploring the motivations behind Crescendo’s multi-million dollar investment in LINE NEXTIn a move that has made headlines as the largest investment made in the Asian blockchain and Web3 industry this year, Seoul-based private equity firm Crescendo Equity Partners has decided to invest $140 million in LINE NEXT, the NFT business arm of Tokyo-based Internet giant LINE Corporation. According to South Korean news outlet DealSite, this can be seen as a strategic decision to leverage LINE’s global network, which dominates the Japanese market. Considering Crescendo’s track record of successful investments in various IT companies, the industry is keen to see whether the firm can replicate this success in the rapidly growing blockchain sector.Photo by Pepi Stojanovski on UnsplashConsortium takes controlAccording to the South Korean Financial Supervisory Service’s (FSS) Data Analysis, Retrieval and Transfer (DART) System on Thursday (local time), Crescendo’s special purpose company (SPC) established to manage the LINE NEXT investment dubbed Ludwig Holdings will act as a third party in the investment by providing KRW 130 billion in paid-in capital. Other financial investors will also contribute KRW 52 billion through a consortium formed with Crescendo, bringing the total investment amount to KRW 182 billion, or approximately $140 million.As a result of this capital increase, 795,401 new shares will be issued. Crescendo’s consortium will thus secure a 50% stake plus one more share, making it the largest shareholder group. However, among individual shareholders, LY Corporation will maintain its position as the single largest shareholder. The existing number of shares was 795,400. Crescendo plans to utilize its third fund, which raised KRW 1.1 trillion in 2021, to provide the funds by next February.Smooth transitionAlthough the consortium has become the largest shareholder group, there is no indication of an immediate change in LINE NEXT’s current management board. This decision is likely because blockchain development companies should be run by executives who are familiar with the unique ins and outs of the blockchain industry. The firm’s current CEO, Ko Young-su, is an IT expert who had been responsible for financial technology (fintech) operations at LINE Corp.Web3 expansionThrough the investment, LINE NEXT plans to popularize Web3 by expanding its global platform and developing new services. This includes DOSI, a global mobile NFT marketplace app for trading digital products, which will be integrated with LINE’s Japanese NFT marketplace LINE NFT. DOSI’s launch is scheduled for January next year.Navigating uncharted territoryMany believe that LINE NEXT’s ambitions for dominating the blockchain sector aligning with Crescendo’s tradition of investing in promising IT companies is sufficient justification for the major funding decision. However, some observers find the development surprising, considering the fact that it is rare for private equity firms in Korea to make such large investments in blockchain firms — an industry that has mostly been an unpopular choice for investors, likely due to its close association with crypto assets. Indeed, Crescendo’s interest in the company may have been partly driven by the fact that it is more focused on blockchain technology itself rather than crypto.“Crescendo seems to have focused on LINE’s global network, which pushed it to invest in its subsidiary. Considering the popularity of NFTs and other related projects last year, expanding this area of business seems plausible,” said an anonymous source from the investment banking industry. “Peter Thiel [the billionaire entrepreneur and venture capitalist who sponsored Crescendo] is known to have a keen interest in blockchain technology and is actively making investments in the sector, which probably made the decision-making process much smoother.”This development signifies yet another shift in the evolving business landscape, where parts of the industry that have not been traditionally associated with blockchain are increasingly recognizing the potential of its role in the future of industry and technology.

Standard Chartered Muscling Into Asian Crypto SpaceUK banking giant Standard Chartered is making a concerted foray into the Asian crypto sector through its Singapore-based subsidiary, Standard Chartered Ventures.Photo by Kirill Petropavlov on UnsplashTargeting institutional businessThat’s according to a report by Nikkei Asia on Tuesday. It’s believed that the company is positioning itself as a trusted choice for institutional cryptocurrency clients amid the backdrop of digital token price volatility and recent upheavals in the industry. The move will pit the British bank directly against global crypto exchange Binance in key Asian markets, specifically Singapore and Japan.Rene Michau, the Global Head of Digital Assets at Standard Chartered, emphasized what he considers to be the bank’s unique advantage in the digital asset space, stating:“As regulated banks, we have a fairly deep infrastructure around risk, conduct compliance, and the activities that go along with crypto assets.”This solid infrastructure includes established risk frameworks, governance structures, and compliance tools that Standard Chartered is keen to bring into the cryptocurrency sphere, thus making it an attractive option for its clients.Zodia Custody and Zodia MarketsStandard Chartered’s substantial involvement in the cryptocurrency market is channeled through its majority ownership of Zodia Custody, responsible for safeguarding digital assets, and Zodia Markets, a crypto exchange tailored for institutional clients.Both entities have been making significant progress in bringing their offerings to market in recent months. Zodia Custody recently launched its services in Singapore, offering a secure solution for financial institutions to manage their crypto holdings. Last month it launched a crypto staking product targeted at institutional clients.In the same month, Zodia Markets achieved in-principle approval to trade as a broker-dealer in the United Arab Emirates. Zodia Custody has also been successful in the UAE, launching its crypto custodian service in Dubai in May.Japan and SingaporeThis concerted effort by Standard Chartered follows a broader trend where traditional financial institutions, such as DBS Group Holdings in Singapore, are entering the cryptocurrency market, capitalizing on the challenges faced by younger crypto players in proving their credibility.Binance rebranded its Binance Custody unit as Ceffu and expanded its offerings for corporate customers in Singapore. While Binance asserts the independence of Ceffu, the exact nature of their capital relationship remains undisclosed.A parallel competition is unfolding in Japan, where Binance Japan has entered the market and Standard Chartered’s Zodia Custody has formed a joint venture with SBI Digital Asset Holdings, targeting institutional clients.While Standard Chartered has achieved a lot through its crypto-focused subsidiaries in a short space of time, there’s always room for improvement. In June, Hong Kong’s banking regulator singled out Standard Chartered alongside HSBC, appealing to both banking groups to make greater efforts to bank crypto clients within the Chinese autonomous territory, as it looks to compete with Singapore in becoming a regional crypto hub.The cryptocurrency sector has witnessed increased scrutiny as virtual currencies like Bitcoin and Ether have gained popularity. The rise of digital token exchanges, each vying for custody of assets belonging to investors who have embraced cryptocurrencies, has sparked concerns about corporate governance and security.Giants in traditional finance, like Standard Chartered, are stepping in to offer institutional investors a safer path to engage with virtual assets while leveraging the trust associated with established brands.

Bizplay Improves Payment Experiences for Foreign Tourists in South KoreaBizplay, a cost management solutions provider, is gearing up to introduce a mobile payment service for international visitors to South Korea. This innovative service will empower tourists with the convenience of seamless transactions across a nationwide network of 1.75 million merchants who accept ZeroPay, a QR code-driven mobile payment platform.Photo by Federica Bisso on UnsplashBlockchain involvementOn September 7, Bizplay joined HIVEX Network, the cross-border payment system of blockchain tech company TBCASoft. This collaboration opens up opportunities for Japanese and Taiwanese tourists in South Korea to access the same payment services they are accustomed to in their home countries.Native apps and currenciesBy the first half of next year, these tourists will be able to readily identify ZeroPay-accepting merchants in their native apps without having to install a separate app, and they will have the ability to pay in native currencies such as Japanese yen and New Taiwan dollars without the cumbersome process of currency conversion.Once integrated with the HIVEX Network, Bizplay’s services will be available in all member countries of the HIVEX Network. By strengthening its partnerships with global payment companies, Bizplay aims to facilitate easy payments for the 4.5 million Korean users of its BeplePay, another app similar to ZeroPay, when they travel abroad in the latter half of 2024.Kim Hong-ki, CEO of Bizplay, expressed his excitement that international tourists in Korea will soon be able to enjoy a convenient travel experience by easily making payments with their native apps at ZeroPay-accepting shops. He further emphasized the company’s commitment to leveraging its technology and extensive global network to expand its services, with the aim of meeting the diverse needs of consumers.