Hana Bank Teams Up with Content Distributor Danal Ent to Establish Security Token Ecosystem

South Korea’s cryptocurrency industry is entering a politically sensitive stretch as investors, exchanges, and regulators confront a mix of tax uncertainty, shrinking trading volumes, and growing scrutiny over crypto-linked money laundering. At the center of the debate is the government’s plan to begin taxing crypto gains in January 2027 after three previous delays. Under the current plan, annual crypto profits exceeding 2.5 million won ($1,650) would be taxed at 22%. The framework was first formalized in 2020, but implementation was postponed several times amid concerns over investor protection, market readiness, and political resistance. According to the Hankyoreh newspaper, opposition has intensified after lawmakers scrapped the country’s financial investment income tax, which would have applied to gains from stocks and funds. Critics argue that taxing crypto while most retail stock investors remain exempt from capital gains tax creates an uneven playing field.Photo by Tara Winstead on PexelsCrypto tax petition advancesA public petition calling for the abolition of crypto taxation has already gathered more than 54,000 signatures, clearing the threshold for review by a National Assembly committee. The petitioner argued that the issue needs a full reconsideration, including the possibility of scrapping the tax altogether. The opposition People Power Party has also proposed legislation to abolish the crypto tax, saying it would be inconsistent to impose a separate income tax on crypto assets after eliminating the broader financial investment tax. The ruling Democratic Party, meanwhile, is expected to take up the issue more seriously after the June 3 local elections. The government says there has been no change to its position and that crypto taxation is still scheduled to begin next January. But it has ruled out, at least for now, any renewed discussion on the financial investment income tax, fueling claims that the tax system is treating crypto investors unfairly. The tax dispute comes as Korean crypto exchanges are already grappling with a steep drop in trading activity. Retail investors have been shifting money into equities, drawn by a strong KOSPI rally and momentum in chip and AI stocks, draining activity from the crypto market. According to CoinMarketCap data cited by ETNews, Upbit’s average daily trading volume in the first quarter stood at about $1.55 billion, down 38.8% from the second half of last year. Bithumb’s first-quarter daily average was roughly $647 million, a 44.4% drop over the same period. The decline continued after the first quarter. From Jan. 1 to May 20, Upbit’s average daily volume fell to about $1.38 billion, down 45.5% from the second half of 2025. Bithumb’s average dropped to about $600 million, widening its decline to 48.5%.That slowdown has hit earnings. Dunamu, the operator of Upbit, reported first-quarter operating revenue of 234.6 billion won and operating profit of 88 billion won ($58 million), down 55% and 78% year-on-year, respectively. Bithumb posted revenue of 82.5 billion won ($55 million) and operating profit of just 2.9 billion won ($2 million), down 57.6% and 95.8%, while swinging to a net loss of 86.9 billion won ($58 million). The structural problem is that Korean exchanges still rely heavily on retail spot-trading fees. Unlike major global exchanges, domestic platforms have limited room to expand into derivatives, institutional custody, stablecoin payments, and other higher-margin businesses. Rising compliance costs, including customer verification and anti-money-laundering (AML) upgrades, are adding to the burden. USDT dominates $77M laundering caseSeparately, Korean police said they apprehended 149 suspects accused of laundering about 117 billion won ($77.5 million) through a network linked to a China-based laundering group in Shenzhen, according to the Seoul Economic Daily. Seven suspects were formally arrested, and police said all suspects identified so far are Korean nationals. USDT accounted for 72% of the funds moved, while bogus gift-card operations made up 19% and ordinary bank transfers 9%. Authorities said the scheme used accounts opened under other people’s names and overseas crypto exchanges to make the funds harder to trace. Meanwhile, sentiment among Korean crypto investors remains mixed but not entirely bearish. A weekly survey by CoinNess and Kratos found that 34.1% of respondents expected Bitcoin to rise or surge this week, while 36.3% expected sideways movement and 29.6% expected a decline. Asked whether the crypto market could recover this year, 38.5% said the current downturn looked like a healthy correction with room for a rebound, while 29.7% said the market would not only recover but also set new highs. Combined, 68.2% of respondents expected some form of recovery this year. Still, pessimism remains. Another 17.7% said the crypto market had peaked and was unlikely to rebound, while 14.1% said they had already left the market and no longer had expectations. At the time of publication, Bitcoin (BTC) was trading at $76,677.43, up 0.1% over the past week, reflecting a largely range-bound market. 

Zipmex proposes creditor repayments of 3 cents on the dollarBeleaguered Singaporean crypto exchange Zipmex has unveiled a restructuring proposal aimed at repaying creditors. According to a report published by Bloomberg on Wednesday, the initial offer stands at 3.35 cents for every dollar of the creditors’ claims.Photo by Alexander Grey on UnsplashRestructuring challengesThis restructuring proposal unfolds against the backdrop of a challenging period for Zipmex, triggered by the aftermath of last year’s crypto price downturn. The crypto exchange, which operates in Thailand, Indonesia, Australia and Singapore, is currently undergoing a court-supervised restructuring process based in Singapore.In its efforts to restructure the business, Zipmex is grappling with a debt of $97.1 million. That total debt level is contingent upon the eventual recovery of assets. Bloomberg cited sources familiar with the matter, suggesting that depending on the success of these recovery efforts, the repayment figure could potentially surge to 29.35 cents per dollar.Creditor dissatisfactionHowever, not all major creditors are on board with Zipmex’s proposed plan. Expressing reservations, they are pushing for an independent review to scrutinize recent changes in the company’s assets and liabilities, as outlined in an Oct. 4 court document. This external examination is deemed crucial to ensuring transparency and fairness throughout the restructuring process.In response to these developments, Marcus Lim, the Group Chief Executive Officer of Zipmex, refrained from providing detailed comments due to the confidentiality of the ongoing arrangement. While acknowledging inaccuracies in information sourced from external outlets, he chose not to elaborate on them further.Investor deal failureA previous attempt to sell Zipmex to V Ventures, a subsidiary of Thoresen Thai Agencies, fell through. To add to the struggling company’s woes, it emerged earlier this week that Thailand’s securities regulator, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) recently instructed Zipmex to halt operations in the country due to insufficient net capital.The company had been fined 11 million baht ($315,000) by the SEC earlier this year. The SEC cited the co-mingling of corporate and customer funds as one regulatory breach. Furthermore, the Thai regulator claimed that between May and July 2022, Zipmex “did not have in place a system to effectively prevent conflicts of interest in such matters and the business operation does not have an adequate risk control system.”In response to this recent regulatory directive, Zipmex Limited issued a statement to its customers, expressing its commitment to ensuring proper and compliant business operations in line with the criteria set by the Thai SEC. Consequently, the temporary suspension of digital asset trading and deposit of all types was deemed necessary.The intricacies of Zipmex’s financial restructuring will be closely watched by market observers, especially considering the volatility in the crypto market and the regulatory challenges faced by the company in multiple jurisdictions. The success of the proposed repayment plan, contingent upon asset recovery, remains uncertain, leaving creditors and industry stakeholders on edge.As Zipmex grapples with these multifaceted challenges, its future trajectory hinges on navigating both the demands of the bankruptcy process alongside regulatory requirements.

BC Card Accelerates Launch of NFT Guarantees for Secondhand Luxury Goods TradesSouth Korean credit card issuer BC Card announced on Sunday that it has applied for two domestic patents for blockchain technology that will be used to issue digital guarantees for purchases of luxury goods, such as bags, watches, and more. These guarantees will be minted as non-fungible tokens (NFTs) that can later be accessed by buyers or sellers during secondhand trades, which often pose risks and uncertainty regarding product quality or authenticity.Enhancing trust and securityThese NFTs will be based on paper or digital payment receipts — which contain detailed information on purchase receipts, such as product names, payment amounts, purchase dates, and shop information — that a customer receives after purchasing goods at stores that accept BC cards.Photo by Towfiqu barbhuiya on UnsplashBecause the guarantees are stored on a blockchain, they are almost impossible to tamper with. BC Card anticipates that this service will offer advantages like boosted safety, convenience, and security for both buyers and sellers who wish to partake in transactions of secondhand luxury goods.In addition, the data distributed across servers eliminates concerns about data loss. To achieve this, BC Card plans to collaborate with telecommunications provider KT and BC’s subsidiary, VP, which specializes in electronic payment services.“Through this patent application, we expect to significantly enhance the trustworthiness of secondhand luxury goods transactions in Korea,” said Kwon Sun-moo, Director of the New Financial Research division at BC Card. “After the patents are registered, we plan to collaborate with companies under KT Group like KT Alpha as well as other distribution companies in a business-to-business-to-consumer (B2B2C) system.”Access through a digital walletCustomers can take a photo of a receipt with their phones or download it, then upload it to BC Card’s financial platform, Paybook. The photo is then converted into an image that is automatically stored as an NFT on the blockchain network.Once a seller registers a payment receipt for a product that they bought, then the subsequent NFT guarantee can be accessed or sent through their BC Card digital wallet — a feature that the company plans to launch soon — at any time during future transactions. This offers a convenient solution to the possibility of losing receipts, which traditionally requires manually downloading them again from the card company’s website or app.Revolutionizing secondhand tradeThis new technology could play a significant role in the booming resell and secondhand goods trading market, the company said. According to data from the Korea Internet & Security Agency last year, the domestic secondhand market has grown from a scale of KRW 4 trillion in 2008 to KRW 24 trillion in 2021 and is projected to exceed KRW 30 trillion this year.“Through the registration of payment receipts, we can analyze consumption patterns and even suggest improvements in spending habits to our customers,” Director Kwon highlighted.BC Card is also considering offering luxury appraisal and authentication services along with the future launch of the NFT service.