Hana Bank Teams Up with Content Distributor Danal Ent to Establish Security Token Ecosystem

BitMEX CEO Calls for an End to Internal Market MakersIn a recent interview, Stephan Lutz, the acting CEO and group CFO of 100x Group, the parent company of Seychelles-headquartered global crypto exchange BitMEX, expressed his belief that crypto exchanges should phase out their internal market-making teams.Photo by Joe Roberts on UnsplashProp trading desks unnecessarySpeaking with The Block, Lutz argued that with the growth of institutional liquidity providers and high-frequency traders (HFTs) in the market, proprietary trading desks are becoming unnecessary.Lutz stated: “You have enough HFTs out there and prop shops that can perform that function.” He was referring to the role of liquidity providers in filling gaps in the market. He made these comments in response to the emergence of information earlier this week that raised questions about internal trading practices at Crypto.com, a Singapore-based exchange.BitMEX, once the world’s largest crypto derivatives exchange, also used to employ internal traders who acted as market makers. However, Lutz explained that BitMEX’s internal trading team, named Arrakis Capital, now functions primarily as a “treasury desk.” He sees this transition as a natural evolution for crypto exchanges in a market that has matured and attracted more institutional liquidity providers.Arrakis Capital currently performs limited functions, including converting commission fees earned in Bitcoin into fiat currency for operational purposes, hedging BitMEX’s exposure to tokens held as inventory, and making markets for BitMEX’s token $BMEX. Lutz clarified that Arrakis’s market-making activities are limited because external market makers find the token’s liquidity insufficient.Regarding profitability, Lutz stated that Arrakis earns “very minor returns” of up to $100,000 per month from holding T-Bills, but it incurred losses last year. He noted that Arrakis used to play a more significant market-making role when BitMEX dominated the crypto futures market. However, he assured that the trading desk was always segregated, despite accusations in the past.Fee structuresLutz acknowledged that exchanges with internal trading teams have faced increased scrutiny since the controversies surrounding Alameda Research and FTX. To differentiate between benign internal trading teams and hedge fund-like operations, Lutz highlighted several factors, including the separation of client funds and house funds, access to sensitive data, and the ability to move markets on their own exchange. Fee structures also play a role, with low or no transaction fees potentially signaling a market-making motive rather than serving as a counterparty.Lutz’s perspective suggests that crypto exchanges should rely on external liquidity providers and HFTs rather than maintaining internal market-making teams. He argues that the market has evolved. At this point he feels that these teams are no longer necessary, due to the presence of established players within the digital assets space.As regulatory scrutiny grows, ensuring transparency and avoiding conflicts of interest become crucial for maintaining trust within the crypto exchange ecosystem. The digital assets industry is far from arriving at a mature stage in its development. While many in the industry have found the stance taken by regulators to be unhelpful, the industry itself must also demonstrate its ability to iteratively move towards best practice, without that being a knee-jerk response to regulatory enforcement.

Kazakhstan Launches NPC With CBDC Implementation by 2025Kazakhstan’s National Bank (NBK) has unveiled the National Payment Corporation (NPC), a dedicated entity responsible for spearheading the development and launch of the country’s central bank digital currency (CBDC), known as the digital tenge.In a press release published last Friday, the NBK set out that the launch of the NPC is effectively a restructuring of the Kazakhstan Center for Interbank Settlements. The new entity has been entrusted with overseeing the national payment system.This mandate includes overseeing critical functions like interbank clearing services, facilitating money transfers, and managing digital identification. However, the NPC’s central mission revolves around establishing a robust “digital financial infrastructure” with a primary focus on realizing the digital tenge.Photo by Uladzislau Petrushkevich on Unsplash2025 targeted launch dateThe journey toward the digital tenge began in February of this year, with an ambitious launch date set for 2025. Deputy Governor of the NBK, Berik Sholpankupov, initially articulated a vision centered on a “collaboration between traditional finance and DeFi,” aimed at significantly improving financial inclusion and strengthening international trade.As of now, the CBDC pilot in Kazakhstan has advanced to a controlled environment pilot phase involving actual consumers and merchants. One of the key partners in this venture is Binance, the world’s largest cryptocurrency exchange. Binance is actively supporting the pilot through its technical solution, BNB Chain, marking a convergence between traditional financial institutions and the blockchain-based cryptocurrency sector.Kazakhstan’s pursuit of CBDCs aligns with a global trend as numerous countries worldwide explore the potential of CBDCs. An astounding 105 countries, representing a substantial 95% of the global gross domestic product (GDP), are currently exploring the concept, highlighting the collective recognition of the transformative potential of digital currencies in shaping the future of finance.Last week it emerged that the NBK had entered into a collaboration with the global financial messaging service SWIFT relative to the beta-testing of a CBDC.Attracting global exchangesIn a move that bolsters the development of crypto in the central Asian country, Binance launched a regulated digital asset platform in collaboration with the local Freedom Finance Bank. Around the same time, Bybit secured in-principle approval to trade within the country from the local regulator.Kazakhstan’s proactive stance toward cryptocurrency is also evident in its taxation policies. In 2022, the government collected approximately $7 million in tax payments from cryptocurrency mining entities following the implementation of revised regulations governing the fiscal responsibilities of cryptocurrency mining.Additionally, the government introduced legislation aimed at curbing excessive energy consumption by domestic crypto miners, instituting licensing requirements, and making minor adjustments to the taxation framework.Kazakhstan’s steps in establishing the National Payment Corporation and venturing into the realm of CBDCs reflect the country’s interest in embracing the digital era and staying at the forefront of financial innovation. As the industry looks on, Kazakhstan’s digital tenge project could serve as a model for others seeking to bridge the gap between traditional finance and the exciting possibilities of DeFi.

Binance Behind New Hong Kong Crypto Exchange Pursuing LicenseThe launch of a crypto exchange named HKVAEX in Hong Kong has raised eyebrows as it appears to be closely connected to the global cryptocurrency giant, Binance.Photo by Florian Wehde on UnsplashResource sharingWhile the two entities do not officially acknowledge any affiliation, they share resources and have some commonalities that suggest a deeper connection, according to a report published by the South China Morning Post (SCMP) on Wednesday.HKVAEX was established in Hong Kong as an independent entity under BX Services Limited. Despite the absence of shared names, official affiliations, or public statements, several clues point to a connection. The logos of Binance and HKVAEX bear a resemblance, and Binance’s official accounts, as well as CEO Changpeng Zhao (CZ), are among HKVAEX’s followers on social media platform X (formerly Twitter).Gaining a foothold in Hong KongIt’s worth noting that Binance’s services are not available in Hong Kong, which raises questions about the motivation behind establishing an independent entity within the city. While HKVAEX appears to be actively pursuing a virtual asset license in Hong Kong, Binance has been relatively silent about its own licensing plans within the Chinese autonomous territory. This move could potentially provide Binance with a strategic foothold in a market that is becoming increasingly significant for digital asset entities.Hong Kong has recently introduced a licensing scheme for digital asset entities, and this development has spurred enthusiasm among such entities to establish operations in the region. Alvin Kan, the Head of Asia at Sei Labs, has noted that Asia is poised to become a major expansion zone for the Web3 sector, with regulatory developments in the US creating opportunities for expansion beyond American borders.Stanley Fung, who currently heads up HKVAEX, previously served as the chief of Huobi’s Hong Kong operations until November 2022, according to his LinkedIn profile. His departure from Huobi coincided with the entrance of crypto entrepreneur Justin Sun into Huobi’s management.In a company-managed Telegram group, HKVAEX has emphasized its status as an “independent crypto exchange” in Hong Kong, separate from Binance. However, it also revealed that it sources liquidity from Binance. Despite asserting its independence and having its own technical team, there have been instances of collaboration between the two entities in Hong Kong, such as a promotional campaign where Binance was referred to as a “partner” in incentivizing the opening of an HKVAEX account.Changing strategyBinance has faced a series of regulatory challenges in recent times. In May, Binance exited the Canadian market due to new regulations related to stablecoins and restrictions on crypto exchanges. In the US, the two leading regulators have filed lawsuits against Binance, CZ, and related entities, leading to the departure of several top officials from the company.The leading global exchange appears to be pursuing a different strategy more recently. It has entered the Japanese and Thai markets through the acquisition of a local entity and a joint venture with a local company. While forced out of the Netherlands, its Dutch customers were moved to rival Coinmerce, which connects to the Binance trading engine and order books.The evolving regulatory landscape is reshaping the cryptocurrency industry, and the relationship between Binance and HKVAEX highlights the complexities and strategies adopted by major players in this evolving space.