Next Month’s Web3 Event in Tokyo to Bridge Web3 and Traditional Industries

Standard Chartered joins China’s CBDC pilot trialsStandard Chartered Bank has joined the advanced stages of China’s central bank digital currency (CBDC) pilot trials, making it one of the world’s largest multinational banks to partake in such an initiative.Photo by Eric Prouzet on UnsplashEnabling e-CNY exchangeChina initiated its CBDC pilot trials over a year ago, with it being much further ahead of other CBDC initiatives internationally in terms of development. It has now expanded its trials to include more lenders, with Standard Chartered China becoming the latest participant.This development means that Standard Chartered Bank’s users in the Asian nation will soon have access to the digital version of the Chinese yuan by seamlessly integrating its platform with China’s dedicated CBDC app. According to an announcement by Standard Chartered Bank (China) Ltd. on Monday, the bank will be enabled, through partner firm City Bank Clearing Services Co., to offer its clients the ability to purchase, exchange or redeem e-CNY.In its announcement, Standard Chartered China’s President, Zhang Xiaolei, stated:“As an international bank rooted in the Chinese market for 165 years, Standard Chartered is optimistic about the development prospects of digital renminbi.”Joining e-CNY testing programThe e-CNY pilot testing program in China has been extended to 26 cities and provinces. Standard Chartered’s Chinese subsidiary will involve itself with supply chain financing, trade financing and cross-border merchant payments as part of that pilot program.The adoption of CBDCs is anticipated to reduce reliance on physical currency notes while ensuring transparent and tamper-proof transaction histories. China’s CBDC, known as the digital yuan or e-CNY (digital renminbi), has garnered international attention for its progressive approach to digital currency.Broader digital assets sector involvementStandard Chartered’s involvement in China’s CBDC pilot marks a milestone, emphasizing the bank’s commitment to digital innovation. However, the British banking conglomerate has had a broader approach to digital assets beyond this CBDC collaboration. A report by Nikkei Asia last month suggested that the banking group was making a concerted effort to develop its digital assets-related business within the Asian region through its Singapore-based investment arm, SC Ventures.Earlier this month, SC Ventures unveiled Libeara, a platform which plans to offer the first-ever tokenized Singapore dollar government bond fund. Subsidiary companies include digital asset custodian Zodia Custody and institution-first digital asset marketplace Zodia Markets.China has been at the forefront of CBDC experimentation, with initiatives like testing offline payment systems integrated with SIM cards. This innovative approach allows users to initiate CBDC payments by simply bringing their phones close to sale terminals. The trials, initially launched in major cities such as Shanghai, Beijing and Shenzhen, have encouraged residents to embrace e-CNY for everyday transactions.While China’s advancements in CBDC trials are noteworthy, other nations, including India, Japan and the U.S., are also actively engaged in the advanced phases of CBDC-related research and development. These global efforts seek to diversify financial settlement options, providing individuals with a broader range of choices in the evolving landscape of digital currencies.

The South Korean Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) announced on Dec. 26 through an official website press release that it has imposed sanctions on 15 North Korean individuals and one institution for their involvement in illegal cyber activities, including cryptocurrency theft, to fund the country's nuclear and missile programs.Photo by Micha Brändli on UnsplashAccording to the MOFA, the sanctioned individuals have been stationed overseas as part of the 313 General Bureau of the North Korean Munitions Industry Department (MID), which is already subject to UN Security Council sanctions. The bureau is allegedly responsible for deploying North Korean tech personnel abroad and using the foreign currency earned to finance the development of nuclear weapons and missiles. The sanctions, which will come into effect at 15:00 UTC on Dec. 29, will prohibit financial and foreign exchange transactions with the designated entities unless approved in advance by South Korean authorities. Violations of these sanctions may result in legal consequences under South Korean law. North Korea behind 61% of 2024’s stolen cryptoThe MOFA cited a recent report by blockchain analysis firm Chainalysis, which showed that North Korean crypto hackers took roughly $1.34 billion in 47 separate incidents in 2024. These thefts account for 61% of the year's total stolen crypto funds and 20% of all incidents. In 2023, they had stolen approximately $660.5 million over 20 incidents. It's believed these funds help finance North Korea's weapons of mass destruction programs. The ministry further stated that North Korean tech personnel are often dispatched to countries such as China, Russia and nations in Southeast Asia and Africa, where they disguise their identities and secure work from global tech companies. Some of these individuals are also suspected of engaging in information theft and cyber attacks. Emphasizing the threat these activities pose to cybersecurity and international peace, South Korea has vowed to continue its efforts to thwart North Korea's illicit cyber activities in cooperation with the international community.

The Russian authorities are in the process of bringing in a national registry for crypto mining equipment, with registration to be a mandatory requirement for all operators. That’s according to a report published by Russia’s state-owned news agency, Tass, on Feb. 3. The registry is being established by the country’s Ministry of Energy, with Yevgeny Grabchak, deputy minister of energy, heading up the project.Photo by Egor Filin on UnsplashThe measure is being introduced as part of a raft of amendments to existing mining regulations. The objective is to improve oversight relative to crypto mining activity within the Russian Federation.  Unauthorized mining has been a concern for the Russian authorities for some time. According to the TASS report on this development, the registry would make mining without equipment registration “impossible.” Late last year, a Russian government commission moved to ban crypto mining in specific regions of the country. Management of the power grid was understood to be the main motivating force. Crypto mining activity had caused power shortages in some areas.  A seasonal ban was implemented, running from December to mid-March, with the measure to be repeated each year until 2031. In August of last year, Russian President Vladimir Putin had signed into law legislation that recognized the legitimacy of crypto mining in Russia.  Illegal mining, particularly within these restricted regions, continues to be a concern for the authorities, prompting this latest measure. Additionally, the authorities plan on establishing clear criteria in order to define crypto mining and deal with gaps in current legislation which may be enabling illegal and unregistered operators to carry out such mining activity. According to a report last month by local news media outlet Prime, Russia saw a surge in demand for Bitcoin mining equipment in Q4 2024. Crypto equipment demand increased threefold in comparison with the same quarter in 2023. Addressing the need for a crypto equipment registry, the Russian government stated: “It is important to adapt the law ‘On Mining’ to the current situation, in particular, based on practical experience, to formulate clearer criteria for classifying activities specifically as the production of digital currency.” While efforts are being made to get a firmer grasp on unauthorized mining in areas that are being impacted by power shortages, work is also being done to use crypto mining as a mechanism to fully exploit surplus energy.  Last month, it was revealed that Russian state-owned power company Rosseti is evaluating Bitcoin mining as a means through which surplus energy can be utilized in low-demand regions. In a separate development, the TASS news agency also reported on Feb. 3 that crypto miners are now in a position to report their earnings via online accounts with Russia’s Federal Taxation Service (FNS). The TASS report stated: “A new function has appeared in the personal accounts of taxpayers. With the help of the online service, users can now send information about receiving digital currency to the tax authority.” The feature appears once the registered user submits an electronic signature.