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Korea’s Legislative Research Body Suggests Expanding Blind Trust System to Include CryptoThe National Assembly Research Service (NARS) of South Korea last Friday issued a report emphasizing the need to broaden the scope of the country’s blind trust system for public officials. Currently, this system primarily covers traditional stocks, but the report highlights the necessity of extending its coverage to include cryptocurrencies.Photo by O-seop Sim on PexelsPublic Service Ethics ActUnder the existing Public Service Ethics Act, public officials holding a rank of 4 or higher within the finance department of the Ministry of Economy and Finance and the Financial Services Commission are mandated to either divest themselves of stocks linked to their official duties and responsibilities or transfer them into a blind trust if the total value of these stocks exceeds KRW 30 million (about $23,000).Blind trustA blind trust is a mechanism through which a public official transfers their stock holdings to a trustee. Subsequently, the trustee handles these entrusted stocks by exchanging them for other assets and overseeing their management, administration, and disposition. Importantly, the original owner of the stock, who is the public official, is barred from participating in these aspects of the trust and is also kept uninformed about the trust property’s status or details.Debate over expansionThe current policy confines the blind trust framework exclusively to stocks. Nevertheless, there is an ongoing debate advocating for the inclusion of other assets, such as virtual assets and real estate, within its scope. The rationale behind this argument is that these types of assets can also potentially give rise to conflicts of interest. However, counterarguments have been raised, expressing concerns that extending the blind trust to these assets could excessively limit the property rights of public officials. Consequently, as of now, this broader application has not been implemented.Comparison with the USThe Korean blind trust system was inspired by the United States’ Ethics in Government Act of 1978, which does not limit the types of assets that can be included in a blind trust. In the US, a blind trust can encompass not only stocks but also bonds, mutual funds, virtual assets, and real estate. In light of this, the report recommends the expansion of the blind trust system to encompass virtual assets and real estate. This step is proposed to prevent conflicts of interest among public officials pertaining to a wider array of asset types.Enhancing trustee discretionMeanwhile, NARS also argued for broadening the trustee’s discretion in trust management to render the system more reasonable. This stems from the concern that the existing uniform property sale approach could lead public servants to incur losses. NARS has proposed potential solutions, such as extending the time limit for property sales or mandating the sale of only a portion of the assets, as viable options to address this issue.

Nuvei Teams Up with Mastercard on APAC Instant PayoutsNuvei, a crypto-friendly Canadian fintech firm, has partnered with global payments giant Mastercard, unveiling plans to bring nearly instantaneous payout capabilities to online trading platforms and investors, with a strong focus on the Asia Pacific region.Photo by Allison Saeng on UnsplashHarnessing Mastercard SendThis collaboration, announced by Mastercard on Monday, harnesses the power of Mastercard’s Send service. Mastercard Send is a payment solution that enables secure, real time fund transfers for organizations around the world, in over one hundred markets.The service has already been made available to Nuvei’s clientele in Singapore, with Nuvei claiming that it will speed up payments for the benefit of the merchants and consumers that make up its user base.An increase in the rate of digitalization, spurred by growth in online trading and remote working on an international basis is fueling a need for ever more seamless and rapid payment solutions. Through the use of Mastercard Send, traders are able to cash out of their investments immediately and efficiently.Commencing later this year, Nuvei will extend the service to customers in Australia and Hong Kong.“Trading platforms rely on fast, secure deposits and payouts to optimize user experience. Partnering with Mastercard Send enables us to offer our partners another trusted, instant payout method that will win new traders and generate revenue growth,” said Philip Fayer, the Chair and CEO of Nuvei.This sentiment was echoed by Sandeep Malhotra, Executive Vice President of Products & Innovation, Asia Pacific at Mastercard. “Given the boom in online trading in the Asia Pacific region, Mastercard Send presents Nuvei’s customers with the opportunity to improve the payments experience for their users while standing to grow their own revenues — a win-win,” he said.Crypto service offeringNuvei claims to have an active customer base spread across two hundred countries, offering more than six hundred alternative payment methods. As part of its array of services, the fintech firm has also been active relative to crypto.In a move that served to integrate crypto alongside its conventional payments products, Nuvei purchased crypto payments firm Simplex in 2021. Simplex was founded in 2014, offering fiat to crypto conversions involving over fifty cryptocurrencies, while integrating with global exchanges such as Binance and OKX.Later that year, the Canadian fintech company collaborated with Mastercard rival Visa, in offering crypto friendly debit cards. Late last year, it signed a deal with Danish blockchain-based payment platform e-Money. This arrangement saw Nuvei enable a fiat on-ramp for e-Money’s euro stablecoin (EEUR).Nuvei recently released its 2023 second quarter results, recording a 68% increase in total trade volume at $50 billion compared to $20 billion in the same period last year. Earlier this year, the firm announced that it was acquiring Atlanta-based integrated payments provider Paya as part of a deal believed to be worth some $1.3 billion.

Further Setback for Luno With Loss of Top ExecGlobal crypto exchange Luno has been challenged of late, with job cuts, the closure of its presence in Singapore and now the loss of a key executive from the company.According to a report published by CNBC on Tuesday, the embattled crypto firm is losing Vijay Ayyar, its Vice President of Corporate Development and International. The setback follows an announcement last month by the company to withdraw its presence from the Singaporean market.Photo by Marten Bjork on UnsplashUnrelated to Singapore closureAyyar made the following comment via WhatsApp message: “I’ll be leaving Luno after 7 years at the company. Given the time I’d spent at Luno, it just seemed like it was time for another challenge.” It’s understood that Ayyar has confirmed that Luno’s move to exit Singapore (where he was based) was not related to his own decision to move on. Instead the top executive has said that he will be joining another company within the crypto and over-arching Web3 space.Luno management had previously outlined that its decision to exit Singapore formed part of an overall “evaluation of [its] global strategy and presence.” As part of its retreat from that South East Asian market, it withdrew its licensing application from consideration by the local regulator, the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS).At the time of that announcement, the company stated: “ It’s not a decision we’ve taken lightly. It’s always been our mission to put the power of crypto in everyone’s hands. This is still true.”Organizational changesThe company is clearly going through a period of adjustment from a staffing and resourcing perspective. Last month, Luno announced that its co-founder, Marcus Swanepoel, would be stepping down as CEO. Filling his boots in that role will be Luno’s Chief Operating Officer (COO), James Lanigan.This organizational upheaval follows a further setback in January, when the company announced a 35% cut in headcount. The decision for those job cuts was taken as a knock on reaction to what had been a very challenging trading environment for Luno and crypto companies generally during a year long crypto bear market in 2022.A troubled parent companyLuno’s difficulties have been further compounded given that it is a portfolio company of crypto industry conglomerate, Digital Currency Group (DCG). DCG had acquired the company in 2020. DCG also owns digital assets-focused financial services firm Genesis which filed for bankruptcy in January. It owes $575 million to Genesis in a scenario that places DCG itself in default risk.Genesis and DCG have recently entered into a 30 day mediation process in order to reach a resolution relative to creditors who participated in the Gemini Earn programme associated with the Gemini cryptocurrency business run by Cameron and Tyler Winklevoss.As yet DCG has not sought to sell off any of its portfolio companies which includes Grayscale, CoinDesk and Foundry. However, it’s understood that Luno has hired investment bank Canaccord Genuity in an effort to garner suitors who would be interested in investing in the company. This may be part of a plan to unburden the troubled DCG parent company.