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Lackluster Nasdaq Debut for Bitdeer

Web3 & Enterprise·April 19, 2023, 3:36 AM

Bitcoin miner Bitdeer Technologies Group’s stock had a rough debut on the Nasdaq exchange, losing almost 30% of its value shortly after market open on Friday. The Singapore-based firm, which is one of the largest bitcoin miners in the world, had delayed its listing several times and saw a lukewarm reception from investors. Bitdeer’s merger with a special-purpose acquisition vehicle called Blue Safari Group Acquisition Corp was approved on Tuesday, paving the way for the listing.

 

Mining across six sites

Bitdeer has six mining sites across Washington state, Texas, Tennessee, and Norway, with a total energy capacity of 775 megawatts as of the end of 2022. It has a hashrate or computing power of 16.2 exahash per second (EH/s), second only to bankrupt miner Core Scientific and higher than Riot Platforms and Marathon Digital Holdings. Around one-quarter of the hashrate is used for self-mining, while the rest is given out for cloud mining, which means that customers rent the machines and reap the rewards.

Despite the company’s impressive size and scale, Bitdeer’s financial performance deteriorated in 2022, which was partly due to worsening market conditions. The company reported revenue of $330.3 million and a loss of $62.4 million for the year, compared with $394.7 million in revenue and a profit of $82.6 million in the previous year. The company’s listing comes at a better time than last year, as market conditions have improved, and bitcoin has passed the $30,000 mark. Mining equities have also outperformed the digital asset in percentage growth.

 

Differentiation of mining operators

However, Bitdeer’s listing was not received as positively as expected, and the stock was halted several times for volatility shortly after the market opened. Other crypto mining stocks saw single-digit upticks in their share value at the same time. The market is beginning to shift from operators with the biggest scale to operators with the best unit economics, said investment bank Stifel Nicolaus’s analyst Bill Papanastasiou.

This shift may explain why investors were not too keen on Bitdeer’s debut, as the company’s financials are not as strong as those of its competitors. Despite Bitdeer being larger than Marathon and Riot, based on its current share price and valuation, it is priced at a third of the value of its two industry peers.

Bitdeer was born out of the world’s largest rig manufacturer, Bitmain, following a spat between the two co-founders. The firm is not the only cloud mining firm affiliated with Bitmain that is going public via SPAC, as BitFuFu is also in the process of going public, but has delayed its listing. Bitdeer’s stock debut may have been lackluster, but the company remains one of the largest bitcoin miners in the world.

Shares in the newly quoted public company opened at $9.70, sliding to $6.30, before ending the first day’s trading at $7.03.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Jul 19, 2023

Upbit Operator Dunamu Assists Indebted Youths in Rebuilding Credit Scores

Upbit Operator Dunamu Assists Indebted Youths in Rebuilding Credit ScoresDunamu, the operator of South Korean cryptocurrency exchange Upbit, has announced an initiative aimed at helping indebted youths rebuild their credit scores. The company will accept applications from July 19 through August 20. Eligible individuals must be residents of Seoul, Gyeonggi-do, or Incheon, aged between 19 and 39, and have successfully completed debt workout arrangements.Photo by Towfiqu barbhuiya on UnsplashGiving backThe project, called Dunamu Next Dream, is part of the company’s efforts to give back to the community by using revenue generated from Luna Classic (LUNC) transaction fees. In September of last year, Dunamu committed to allocating the LUNC transaction fee profits of 239.13025970 BTC to investor protection. After consulting with an external advisory committee, the exchange operator decided to donate around 3 billion KRW ($2.3 million) to public organizations and utilize the remaining funds to provide financial and credit support.To implement the Dunamu Next Dream project, Dunamu entered into a memorandum of understanding (MOU) with the Credit Counseling and Recovery Service (CCRS) and the Social Solidarity Bank (SSB) in April.Two componentsThe project consists of two main components: financial consulting and emergency loans. The initial focus will be on financial consulting, which includes support for living expenses. The aim is to assist indebted youths in developing healthier financial habits. Financial experts will provide six sessions of financial consulting, addressing their recurring indebtedness and fostering financial independence. Additionally, each individual will be granted a living expense of 1.2 million KRW ($950) to ensure they can meet timely interest payments.Dunamu will collaborate with the CCRS and the SSB to conduct a comprehensive review of applicants and select 150 deserving beneficiaries. The selection process will involve thorough evaluation through paper screening and interviews, allowing applicants to demonstrate their dedication and financial responsibility.The second component of the project, emergency lending, will launch in September. It aims to provide interest-free loans of up to 2.5 million KRW to individuals facing immediate needs, such as medical fees.Dunamu CEO Lee Sirgoo highlighted the importance of this project, emphasizing the challenges faced by young people who are the future leaders of society. The economic struggles they encounter can have significant repercussions for society as a whole. Accumulating debts has made it difficult for young individuals to achieve financial stability and advance their careers. Lee stressed the need for public awareness regarding this issue, as it is crucial for young people to establish themselves promptly within society.

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Policy & Regulation·

Jan 11, 2024

Apple India blocks eight exchanges subject to FIU notice

It emerged on Wednesday that the Indian version of the Apple App Store has blocked access to eight crypto exchanges that were recently subject to a show cause notice from an Indian government agency, the Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU). The development occurred only two weeks after these global firms were flagged for allegedly operating "illegally" in the country. The FIU had cited non-compliance with India's anti-money laundering rules. In its statement on Dec. 28, the FIU urged India's IT Ministry to block the websites of all nine services in the country. The affected exchanges include Huobi, Gate.io, Bittrex, Binance, Kraken, Kucoin, MEXC Global and Bitfinex. Binance acknowledged the issue in a social media post, stating that it will continue to work with local regulators. Interestingly, Bitstamp, another exchange mentioned by the FIU, remained operational on the App Store in India. While these apps have been removed from the Apple App Store, they are still available on the Google Play Store in India and their websites remain accessible within the country. Users who had previously installed these apps on their devices can still access them. Photo by Naveed Ahmed on UnsplashTax avoidanceThe backdrop for this action involves a trend where many Indian traders had shifted to global cryptocurrency platforms rather than native digital asset exchanges. India initiated cryptocurrency taxation last year, imposing a 30% tax on gains and a 1% deduction on each crypto transaction.  While Indian-based exchanges like CoinSwitch, CoinDCX and WazirX maintain compliant know-your-customer verifications, global platforms have not followed suit. Notably, WazirX has experienced a drastic 97% drop in trading volume over two years as many traders migrated to global apps. It’s thought that as many as five million crypto users have shifted their trading activity to offshore exchanges. The tax has proven to be controversial and according to Dr. Vikash Gautam, the author of a report on the tax measure published last November, “it just isn’t enforceable . . . It is possible to be done with international cooperation, but we do understand it is a long process. Some of the other countries have some arrangements with international exchanges to track that." Leveling the playing fieldIt’s amid that competitive backdrop that native Indian exchanges lobbied the Indian government through the Bharat Web3 Association (BWA) to take action against unregulated offshore exchanges recently. CoinSwitch's co-founder and CEO, Ashish Singhal, urged offshore exchanges to comply with local regulations, suggesting registration with the FIU and adherence to India's Anti-Money Laundering (AML) and Counter-Terrorist Financing (CFT) measures. Singhal, whose CoinSwitch platform is a founding member of the BWA industry advocacy group, highlighted that this would not only benefit offshore exchanges but also enhance consumer protection in India through increased regulatory oversight. Earlier warnings from Indian cryptocurrency exchanges foresaw users shifting to decentralized exchanges or non-compliant services due to the New Delhi government's taxation policy on crypto. In response, CoinDCX announced incentives for customers transferring their crypto assets from global exchanges to its India-based platform. Taking to social media on Wednesday, CoinDCX founder Sumit Gumpta stated:”This is a defining moment for [virtual digital assets] in India, and we're dedicated to facilitating a seamless and secure transition for investors navigating these changes.”   

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Web3 & Enterprise·

May 08, 2023

CipherBlade Opens Singapore Office

CipherBlade Opens Singapore OfficeThe emerging crypto hubs in Asia continue to make progress and on this occasion blockchain and crypto investigations firm, CipherBlade has decided to be part of that emerging growth in Singapore, opening an office in the city state.Cybercrime investigationsAccording to Asia-centric digital assets publication, Blockhead, the firm’s decision to open an Asian base was rooted in a need to service the requirements of a growing client base in the region, as demand intensifies for its services. CipherBlade has developed an expertise in the particular niche of blockchain analytics, cryptocurrency investigations and digital forensics.The firm was co-founded by its lead investigator Richard Sanders in 2018. Initially based out of Pittsburgh, CipherBlade has team members distributed internationally, in Europe, and now also in Singapore via its new office location.CipherBlade’s CEO of Americas, Justin Maile, said that “Singapore is a perfect location for us, with its strong reputation as a financial hub and its commitment to technological innovation.”With the expansion, it is understood that the company is currently recruiting to fill a variety of specialist positions.Photo by cottonbro studio on PexelsTracking down hackersAs the crypto and blockchain sector as a whole grows, it has also been accompanied by a significant component of illegal and illicit activity. This includes money laundering, fraud and hacking. The stand out example in the Asian region would be the activities of hacker collective, Lazarus Group.The hacker group has become notorious in the crypto space, given the extent to which it has pulled off hacks of various entities and DeFi networks in the sector. Hacks and exploits of DeFi networks accounted for 82% of all digital assets stolen in 2022. Lazarus Group has received particular attention as it is understood to be affiliated with the North Korean regime.The default approach for start-ups across all sectors is to focus on growth. The danger for start-ups in the DeFi space is that they overlook elements of network security in pursuing that growth, when achieving a high level of network security is an incredibly difficult task to begin with.Collaborating with industry stakeholdersThe activities of Lazarus Group and other more disparate entities like them, have created a need for the services of companies like CipherBlade. To that end, the firm collaborates with a wide range of industry stakeholders, including regulators, law enforcement, intelligence agencies and cryptocurrency exchanges.Recent work the blockchain forensics and cybercrime firm has been involved in includes a class action lawsuit brought against failed crypto lender Voyager. The allegation of the class action is that Voyager built in hidden fees to the detriment of customers.From crypto divorces to ‘pig butchering’ scamsPointing to the diversity of the firm’s work, it has been involved in over 150 crypto divorce cases. That is to say, tracking down digital assets belonging to one of the parties to a divorce so that those assets are recognized and made part of any divorce settlement.CipherBlade’s investigators have worked on cases involving ‘pig butchering’ crypto scams. These are instances of scams that lure the victim into contact with the scammer before the scammer gains their confidence, directing them onwards towards fraudulent crypto investment platforms where they’re encouraged to invest.

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