Hong Kong Enticing Crypto Firms from Mainland China

Experts Offer Insights into Bitcoin ETFs, Stablecoins, and On-Chain Data AnalysisDuring Korea Investment Week 2023, hosted by local newspaper Korea Economic Daily, experts in the field of virtual assets gathered at the Korea Exchange (KRX) PR Hall on Thursday. They came together to share their expertise on the cryptocurrency market and discuss various investment strategies.Key topics covered at the event ranged from the global outlook for virtual asset exchange-traded funds (ETFs) to the prospects of the US approving Bitcoin spot ETFs. Strategies based on on-chain data analysis were also on the agenda.Photo by Kanchanara on UnsplashThe potential of Bitcoin spot ETFsOne of the notable speakers, Lee Tae-yong, the Chief Global Strategy Officer at Wavebridge, a cryptocurrency market index provider, argued that the potential approval of Bitcoin spot ETFs could attract global investors to the market. He opined that this could subsequently improve market liquidity and contribute to stabilizing the Bitcoin market.Lee has made a prediction that Bitcoin spot ETFs will likely receive approval in the United States. He cited examples from Europe, Australia, and Brazil, where such financial products are already being managed effectively. He also suggested that the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) would likely take note of this global trend and may find it challenging to go against it.Experts believe that among the various Bitcoin spot ETF applications submitted to the US SEC, Grayscale Investments’ proposal to convert the Grayscale Bitcoin Trust (GBTC) into an ETF stands the best chance of receiving approval first. Data from The Block indicates that the Grayscale Bitcoin Trust manages crypto assets totaling $16.13 billion as of September 7.Lee predicts that the approval of Bitcoin spot ETFs will serve as a pivotal milestone for the cryptocurrency market, potentially triggering a significant uptick in the price of Bitcoin. To support this assertion, Lee pointed to the historical precedent set by the introduction of a gold-backed ETF in 2004. Since its inception, the gold-backed ETF has swelled in value to exceed $45 billion. Importantly, gold does not have a fixed supply, yet the availability of an ETF mechanism boosted its value considerably. Lee argues that the impact on Bitcoin could be even more pronounced given its fixed supply cap.There was also a projection that virtual assets are set to play a crucial role in expanding the size of the ETF market, potentially more than doubling it. Lee pointed out that conventional ETFs typically charge fees of around 0.15%, whereas virtual asset ETFs tend to charge over 1%. This underscores that virtual assets are seen as a new revenue source among asset managers.Stablecoins and regulationsSome viewed that stablecoins would emerge as a focal point among the innovations taking place within the cryptocurrency industry. Kim Yong-beom, the CEO of Hashed Open Research and a former vice minister of the Ministry of Strategy and Finance, noted that Asia has been actively advancing regulations related to stablecoins. Stablecoins are a category of cryptocurrencies that are pegged to traditional fiat currencies like the US dollar.Highlighting the efforts of many countries to develop a comprehensive regulatory framework for cryptocurrencies, Kim noted the importance of establishing regulations that accommodate stablecoins. In his view, the introduction of such regulations will amplify the impact of stablecoins within the market.Kim mentioned that Asian countries are leading in blockchain research and digital competitiveness. He said that Asian universities, particularly those in China, are among the world’s best in producing blockchain research papers and offering related lectures. Kim also pointed out that while the leadership in the blockchain industry has shifted towards Asia, South Korea is now emerging as a prominent hub for virtual assets in the region. He emphasized the need for South Korea to position itself as a more influential nation in this context.On-chain data and investmentDuring the event, a cryptocurrency investment strategy based on on-chain data was also presented. On-chain data refers to publicly accessible information about transactions conducted on a blockchain network. This data can be utilized as an investment indicator that is not available within the traditional financial sector.Ju Ki-young, the CEO of on-chain analytics resource CryptoQuant, underlined that virtual asset investors are particularly interested in tracking who is selling which tokens at any given moment. He stressed that examining on-chain data, such as deposit and withdrawal information from major cryptocurrency exchanges, can be a valuable tool for risk mitigation.

The Japanese Financial Services Agency (FSA), a government body that oversees banking, securities and the digital assets market in Japan, is gearing up to approve the country’s first stablecoin pegged to the yen. Local media platform Nikkei reported on Aug. 18 that it is anticipated that the FSA will approve the issuance of the JPYC stablecoin in the coming months.Photo by Dayo Adepoju on UnsplashEfficient payment infrastructureJPYC, Inc. was founded by Noritaka Okabe in 2019, establishing the JPYC yen-pegged stablecoin in 2021. Okabe believes that the company can better enable innovation in Japan through a more efficient payment infrastructure that JPYC claims to provide via its stablecoin. Prior to launching the stablecoin, JPYC had entered into proof-of-concept and regulatory discussions with the FSA. The JPYC stablecoin has almost complete market dominance within its domestic market, with stablecoins to the value of 30 billion yen ($202.7 million) having been issued. In 2022, JPYC registered with the FSA as a third-party prepaid payment instrument service provider. It’s understood that the company will seek registration once again within the month, this time as a money transfer business. Japan’s Payment Services Act recognizes the issuance of stablecoins by banks, trust companies and money transfer businesses. JPYC backs its stablecoin with liquid assets such as Japanese government bonds and bank deposits. Growing stablecoin importanceOn a global basis, the leaders in terms of stablecoin market capitalization are Circle (USDC) and Tether (USDT), both U.S. dollar-pegged stablecoins. The U.S. recently enacted its GENIUS Act stablecoin legislation with many politicians and market commentators taking the view that USD-pegged stablecoins will promote ongoing use of the U.S. dollar internationally.U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent took to X on Aug. 18 on that topic, stating:”Stablecoins will expand dollar access for billions across the globe and lead to a surge in demand for U.S. Treasuries, which back stablecoins.”Foreign governments are starting to see the significance of supporting stablecoins pegged to their country’s sovereign currency. The ongoing development of U.S. dollar-pegged stablecoins has not escaped the attention of Chinese officials. In July, government officials in Shanghai held a meeting to explore policy strategies for stablecoins. The same month, Darryl Chan, Deputy Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA), said the authority was likely to issue its first stablecoin license in early 2026. His comments preceded the rollout of Hong Kong’s stablecoin regulatory framework on Aug. 1. Last week, JPYC’s Okabe said that JPYC would soon start "buying up Japanese government bonds.” He added, “The interest rates on government bonds in countries where stablecoin issuance does not grow will likely continue to rise. It’s no exaggeration to say that the interest rates on Japanese government bonds rest on JPYC’s shoulders.” Okabe is also going out of his way to draw a clear distinction between his company’s stablecoin and cryptocurrency. On X, he stated that “JPYC is an electronic payment method, not a cryptocurrency.” He went on to assert that given that the JPYC stablecoin is a currency-denominated asset whose value is linked to fiat currency, it incorporates the best qualities of both digital cash and deposits.

Coinbase Signals Interest in UAE BaseIn further evidence of a contrast in progression relative to the approach taken to digital assets in the United States versus other world regions, US crypto exchange Coinbase is understood to be considering the United Arab Emirates (UAE) as a potential strategic hub for the company.Photo by Aleksandar Pasaric on PexelsCause and effectA number of weeks ago, while Gary Gensler of the Securities of Exchange Commission (SEC) was facing a grilling in a House Financial Services Committee hearing on Capitol Hill in Washington, Brian Armstrong of Coinbase put out a statement saying that if the regulatory approach to crypto in the United States didn’t change, then the company would choose to locate itself elsewhere.It hasn’t taken Armstrong long to act on that intention. Late last month, the digital assets platform took its first step outside the United States by securing a license to operate in Bermuda. In line with Armstrong’s earlier comments, the move was seen as a strategic action taken by the company to expand its operations on a global basis.Armstrong had warned that unless regulators in the US provided complete regulatory clarity in relation to the activities of cryptocurrency firms, then the innovation would quickly develop in offshore havens. Alongside the announcement of the license to trade in Bermuda, a blog article was published which indicated that the company was also in discussion with regulators in Abu Dhabi in the UAE with a view towards potentially obtaining a license to operate there.Blog articleFast forward to Sunday, with the publication of yet another blog article by the company, and it seems that the company is hinting at a much stronger likelihood of establishing a UAE base. The article outlines that over the course of the next week, the Coinbase founder and CEO and the company’s executive team are in the UAE to participate in a round of meetings with regulators, industry partners, policymakers, clients and web3/crypto founders.The article outlines that Armstrong would give a keynote at the Dubai Fintech Summit, while elaborating that “the region has the potential to be a strategic hub for Coinbase, amplifying our efforts across the world.” In a recent interview with Bloomberg TV, the Coinbase CEO said that “we are looking for a home to set up an international hub that could serve the long tail of countries in the world.”At the Dubai Fintech Summit on Monday, Armstrong stated that the UAE “is leading the way regionally in crypto” and that it could be a potential international hub. He added: “I would say that the UAE’s approach has been more forward thinking than the US.”UAE crypto aspirationsThere’s no doubt that the UAE is trying to develop itself as a center for crypto and digital asset innovation. The country’s Prime Minister has said as much, declaring his intention to establish the Middle Eastern nation as a key player in the future of crypto. Both the Emirates of Dubai and Abu Dhabi have been proactive in working towards a digital asset regulatory framework, complete with a crypto licensing program in recent months.