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Official Says Hong Kong Should Invest in Web3 Economy

Policy & Regulation·April 12, 2023, 3:40 AM

According to Hong Kong’s financial secretary, Paul Chan, this is the perfect time for Hong Kong to promote the development of Web3, the next-generation version of the World Wide Web that is decentralized and distributed through the use of blockchain and similar technologies.

Robot hand touching connections
©Pexels/Tara Winstead

 

Learning from the dot com boom

Despite the recent instability of the virtual assets market and the collapse of some digital asset exchanges, Chan has pointed out that the quality of the real economy has improved since the dotcom bubble burst in 2000, and surviving market players have focused on technological innovation, applications and value creation.

In remarks made via a blog post published on Sunday, Chan argues that the development of Web3 is going through the same process. He suggested that the next stage of development would be to focus on developing blockchain technology more deeply to find wider application for it, which would improve existing business models, ultimately benefiting users and improving the quality of the real economy.

To accelerate the development of Web3, Chan allocated HK$50 million (US$6.4 million) to the Cyberport business park to organize major international conferences and youth workshops in his latest budget released in February.

 

VASP licensing

Chan also announced that authorities would introduce a licensing regime for virtual asset service providers (VASPs) in June to ensure appropriate supervision and minimize risks in the innovation and development of Web3. Furthermore, the government is looking into regulating stablecoins or cryptocurrencies with their value pegged to another currency or commodity.

According to some local experts, Hong Kong should not delay in pushing Web3 development, and the government should work out clear policies to attract overseas investors and Web3 developers to set up offices in Hong Kong.

 

Working towards a Web3 hub

Francis Fong Po-kiu, honorary president of the Hong Kong Information Technology Federation, told the South China Morning Post that the government could help by building up infrastructure such as data and supercomputing centers to help small and medium-sized enterprises to adopt more advanced technology.

Although IT sector veteran Joseph Leung Wai-fung agreed that Hong Kong was lagging Singapore in terms of Web3 development, he suggested that the government should step up efforts to attract overseas investors and Web3 developers by working out clear policies to support them in setting up offices in Hong Kong. He also pointed out that Web3 covers key areas such as artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things, blockchain technology, and metaverse augmented reality, and that every international smart city should explore this area.

The recent fluctuations in virtual asset markets and the collapse of some online trading platforms have cast doubts on the future of Web3, but Chan believes that competent market players who survive a “burst bubble” can focus on innovation and make significant strides.

The government’s efforts to accelerate the development of Web3 through the allocation of HK$50 million to the Cyberport business park, the introduction of a licensing regime for virtual asset service providers, and the regulation of stablecoins, are steps in the right direction. However, more needs to be done to attract overseas investors and Web3 developers to set up offices in Hong Kong and to build up infrastructure such as data and supercomputing centers to help small and medium-sized enterprises to adopt more advanced technology.

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Policy & Regulation·

Sep 05, 2023

South Korea Reveals Guidelines for Public Officials’ Virtual Asset Disclosure

South Korea Reveals Guidelines for Public Officials’ Virtual Asset DisclosureSouth Korea’s high-ranking government officials will soon be obliged to divulge specific information regarding their virtual asset holdings, including types and quantities, as part of their wealth declaration process. The Ministry of Personnel Management (MPM) issued a press release yesterday, announcing revisions to the Enforcement Decree of the Public Service Ethics Act. These amendments are slated to come into effect on December 14.Photo by Chris Boland on UnsplashIn addition, officials holding positions of rank one or higher will be required to disclose the methods through which they acquired their virtual assets. They must also furnish documentation of transaction records for a period of one year.These amendments to the decree come in the wake of the revised Public Service Ethics Act, which was passed in May. The primary aim of this act is to make it obligatory for government employees to declare their virtual asset holdings. The changes to the decree can be summarized into five main points.Types and amountsFirst, officials obligated to disclose their wealth must report the types and amounts of virtual assets. The prices of virtual assets traded on Upbit, Bithumb, Coinone, and Korbit — all virtual asset service providers (VASPs) designated by the Commissioner of the National Tax Service — are required to be reported using the average daily price observed on the reporting day. As for other assets, their values should align with their most recent market prices. In cases where determining these prices is not feasible, they should be reported at reasonable values that reflect transaction prices.Acquisition methodsSecond, high-level public officials must explain how they acquired virtual assets. Under the existing regulation, officials are obligated to reveal both the date and method of acquisition, along with the source of funds. However, following the adoption of the updated decree, they will also be required to provide analogous information for virtual assets.Year-long transaction historyThird, comprehensive guidelines will be established to outline the process of reporting virtual asset transaction history records. Officials subject to the disclosure requirement must divulge all virtual asset transactions conducted within the past year, even if they do not possess such assets on the day of reporting. They are obligated to furnish documentation prepared by VASPs.Officials and their family membersFourth, officials are required to permit VASPs and other relevant institutions to provide the Government Ethics Committee with information on virtual asset holdings owned by both themselves and their family members. This will be facilitated through the inclusion of virtual assets in the existing information provision agreement, similar to the approach applied to other types of assets such as real estate.Addressing conflict of interestLastly, the revised decree could potentially impose restrictions on certain public officials with regard to possessing virtual assets, especially when their responsibilities encompass tasks like formulating relevant policies, granting approval for virtual assets, and overseeing taxation matters related to them. The outcomes of these restrictions will be reported on an annual basis to the Government Ethics Committee.In a briefing regarding this development, MPM Vice Minister Lee In-ho underscored the significance of the amended decree as the regulatory framework for enforcing the requirement of public officials to declare their virtual assets. He highlighted the Korean government’s commitment to ensuring that public servants adhere to accurate reporting practices concerning virtual assets, thereby preventing unlawful accumulation of wealth.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Nov 16, 2023

Circle introduces Circle Mint with zero-fee USDC minting

Circle introduces Circle Mint with zero-fee USDC mintingIn a move designed to enhance accessibility and compliance, Circle, the issuer of leading U.S. dollar stablecoin USDC, has introduced the “Circle Mint” facility.Singapore launchIn a recently published blog article on its website, the company outlined that the zero-fee minting service is set to launch initially in Singapore. In June, Circle Internet Singapore, the company’s Singapore-incorporated subsidiary, secured a Major Payments Institution (MPI) license from the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS). In this most recent announcement, the firm indicated that given the MPI licensing award, it was most appropriate to launch the service initially in Singapore.Circle executives, alongside its co-founder and CEO Jeremy Allaire, were attendees at the Singapore Fintech Festival on Wednesday, an annually organized knowledge platform for the global fintech community. Taking to the X platform, Allaire stated:“It was an honor to host [Singapore President, Tharman Shanmugaratnam] with the @circle team at @sgfintechfest where we officially launched Circle Mint Singapore.”Photo by Mike Enerio on UnsplashCircle Mint facilityCircle Mint Singapore will attempt to strategically position itself as a trusted gateway to the world of digital currencies, emphasizing compliance with MAS regulations. For Singapore-registered entities, the facility offers a range of benefits.Rather than a traditional bank account, Circle Mint is a digital wallet that enables users to send, receive and store digital assets. There will be no minting fees as part of the offering. Customers will be able to take advantage of a zero-fee product offering for both the minting and redemption of USDC. The move eliminates additional risks and additional fees, as well as the ability to do away with the lengthy transaction times often associated with brokers and resellers.Circle Mint Singapore has been designed to align seamlessly with MAS regulations. In that way, the company can reassure its customer base that financial activities are conducted efficiently, securely and compliantly within the regulatory framework.Instant availabilityInstant availability is another feature that Circle is enabling through its Circle Mint product offering. Fiat funds from users’ bank accounts can be swiftly and automatically converted to USDC. That’s thanks to the instant settlement networks of participating banks. Circle Mint Singapore is also planning to expand access to regional banking rails for near-instant settlement, streamlining transactions for users.As digital currency adoption gains momentum in the Asia Pacific (APAC) region, Circle Mint Singapore’s initiatives have the potential to play a pivotal role in making digital currencies more accessible for businesses in this dynamic market.Asian market emphasisIn addition to this latest product offering, other recent activities of the global financial technology firm in recent weeks suggest that it has placed a strong emphasis on market growth in the APAC region.In September, the firm partnered with Southeast Asian super-app Grab. As part of that collaboration, Circle’s Web3 services platform is being integrated into the app to facilitate blockchain-enabled solutions. The move will see Grab’s 25 million users exposed to the facility of a digital wallet within the app.Similarly, the following month, Circle followed up with a deal with Taiwan FamilyMart, a convenience store chain, and the BitoPro cryptocurrency exchange. Once again, Circle’s Web3 services platform is being integrated, this time into the FamilyMart app, so as to enable the redemption of loyalty points in USDC.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Dec 12, 2023

Google Cloud becomes a Volunteer Validator for gaming blockchain XPLA

Google Cloud becomes a Volunteer Validator for gaming blockchain XPLAXPLA, a gaming blockchain guided by Korean cultural content company Com2uS Holdings, revealed in a blog post on Tuesday (local time) that Google Cloud has joined as a validator for its blockchain network.Through their collaboration, Google Cloud will take on the role of the first Volunteer Validator for the XPLA blockchain. This partnership enhances the network’s security and governance, as validators are responsible for maintaining the integrity of a blockchain network by validating and relaying transactions.Photo by engin akyurt on UnsplashLayer-1 mainnetXPLA is a layer-1 mainnet that features a diverse group of network participants from the Web3 space. This includes notable enterprises such as Oasys, Animoca Brands, Yield Guild Games (YGG), Blockdaemon, gumi and LayerZero, all contributing to the ecosystem.Commenting on this initiative, Jack Buser, Google Cloud’s director of game industry solutions, said, “We are pleased to take on a role as a Volunteer Validator for the XPLA ecosystem.” According to South Korean news outlet Etoday, Buser expected that the cloud computing services provider’s robust infrastructure will contribute to driving rapid growth and fostering innovation within the realm of Web3 gaming.Better Web3 experiencesPaul Kim, Leader of the XPLA team, echoed similar sentiments as he welcomed Google Cloud’s participation in their project. He mentioned their shared aim to deliver innovative and appealing Web3 experiences to gamers worldwide within a transparent Web3 ecosystem. Kim said, “Through this collaboration, XPLA can secure advanced IT technology and insights into future industries.”

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