Top

Japanese cabinet approves crypto tax reform

Policy & Regulation·December 26, 2023, 12:41 AM

The Japanese government has green-lit an amendment to its fiscal 2024 tax reform plan, specifically targeting the taxation of companies holding third-party-issued cryptocurrencies.

Photo by Louie Martinez on Unsplash

 

Introducing tax exemption

According to local news sources, this amendment brings about a crucial change by exempting such companies from the year-end mark-to-market valuation tax.

The Fiscal Year 2024 Tax Reform Outline, now approved by the Japanese cabinet, marks a departure from the previous tax regime. Under the new framework, companies holding crypto assets will no longer be subjected to mark-to-market valuation at the end of the fiscal year. Instead, they will be taxed solely on the actual profits realized from the sale of virtual currencies and tokens.

 

Alleviating the tax burden

The primary motivation behind this amendment is to alleviate the tax burden on corporations engaged in the holding and operation of crypto assets. Previously, corporations holding third-party-issued cryptocurrencies were required to record profits or losses based on the difference between market value and book value at the end of the fiscal year. The new reform, however, exempts assets assumed to be held continuously from this mark-to-market valuation.

News of moves to implement such reform emerged at the beginning of December. At the time, a report by Nikkei Asia suggested that Japanese lawmakers were working towards addressing issues related to crypto taxation. Japanese regulator, the Financial Services Agency (FSA) had first proposed such changes to the tax code via a 16-page submission on Aug. 31.

 

Signaling investor-friendly approach

This policy shift aligns the taxation of companies with the tax system applicable to individual investors, signaling a more investor-friendly approach. Lawmakers from the Liberal Democratic Party and their coalition partner Komeito had reportedly considered a proposal to exempt corporations from taxes on unrealized crypto gains. This move is seen as Japan’s effort to boost liquidity in the market, putting it in line with other Asian regions striving to become prominent centers of crypto activity.

The amendment, influenced by the Japan Cryptoasset Business Association’s (JCBA) call for tax reform, is anticipated to stimulate the growth of local startup businesses utilizing blockchain technology and attract international projects to the Japanese market.

The proposal is set to be presented at the regular session of the National Diet (Japan’s national legislature) in January of the upcoming year, where it will require approval from both the House of Representatives and the House of Councilors.

Notably, the Fiscal Year 2024 Tax Reform Outline encompasses a broader spectrum of economic policies, including a plan to reduce income tax and resident tax by 40,000 yen per person from June 2024 onwards.

News of the crypto tax reform has been well-received by most industry commentators and market participants. Daiki Moriyama, Director of Singapore-based gaming blockchain project Oasys, reacted positively to the development. He told The Block:

“The fact that the Japanese government has demonstrated its willingness to grow Web3 business by enacting tax reform for the second year in a row is extremely important to all Web3 business stakeholders around the world.”

More to Read
View All
Policy & Regulation·

May 30, 2023

Beijing Municipal Government Unveils Web3 White Paper

Beijing Municipal Government Unveils Web3 White PaperIn what is being perceived by many as a significant development, the Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission, also known as the Administrative Commission of Zhongguancun Science Park, has released a white paper titled “Web3 Innovation and Development.”Photo by zhang kaiyv on PexelsThe “inevitable trend” of Web3This announcement, as reported by local news outlet, The Paper, was made during the Zhongguancun Forum. The Forum is an event focused on technological advancements and innovation. The white paper acknowledges Web3 technology as an “inevitable trend for future Internet industry development.”The objective of the Beijing Municipal Government is to establish the city as a global innovation hub for the digital economy. To support this ambition, the government plans to allocate a minimum of 100 million yuan (approximately $14 million) annually over the next two years.Enhanced policy supportThe white paper points towards Beijing’s intention to enhance policy support and accelerate technological advancements to foster the growth of the Web3 industry. This strategic move aligns with what appears to be China’s evolving stance toward the crypto industry, as the government aims to leverage the potential of emerging technologies.The timing of the white paper release coincides with the upcoming implementation of new digital asset regulations in Hong Kong. At the beginning of next month, the Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) of Hong Kong will introduce new rules for the cryptocurrency sector, permitting retail investors to engage in crypto trading. This stands in stark contrast to the current regulatory environment in the United States, where authorities have been tightening their control over cryptocurrencies.Second guessing China’s approach to cryptoChina had previously banned the use of cryptocurrencies in 2021. Notwithstanding that, the release of the Web3 white paper may suggest a potential shift in the country’s approach. Notably, on May 23, China Central Television, a state-owned media outlet, aired a segment focused on cryptocurrencies, prominently featuring the Bitcoin logo and a Bitcoin ATM in Hong Kong.This coverage holds significance, but the fact that the video was quickly taken down from the broadcaster’s website casts doubt on just how far down the crypto rabbit hole China is willing to go.Changpeng Zhao (CZ), the Founder and CEO of global crypto exchange Binance, tweeted out that the timing of the publication of the paper is apt given other blockchain and crypto-related initiatives taken on by various Chinese entities. A recent study suggested that Hong Kong is emerging as a leading jurisdiction when it comes to its crypto readiness.It remains to be seen how these developments will unfold and whether Beijing’s proactive approach will pave the way for further integration of blockchain technology and cryptocurrencies in China’s digital economy.For the time being, with the release of the white paper, Beijing appears to have taken a significant step forward in shaping its future as a leading player in the global Web3 landscape. However, to what extent Beijing is ‘all in’ on crypto remains imponderable.

news
Policy & Regulation·

Nov 07, 2024

Crypto community optimism across Asia following Trump’s election victory

Recognition of Donald Trump’s victory in the U.S. presidential election on Nov. 6 has led to many crypto proponents in Asia foreseeing a positive outcome for crypto within the Asian region, and globally.Photo by Kevin Lanceplaine on UnsplashBright future for cryptoAccording to a report published by the South China Morning Post (SCMP), crypto proponents in China are expectant of a bright future for crypto both on the Chinese mainland and in Hong Kong. The mindset seems to be that a pro-crypto stance in the U.S. will lead to other jurisdictions taking a similar approach. HashKey CEO Livio Weng expressed such a view, stating:“Trump’s pro-crypto stance is expected not only to invigorate the US virtual-asset industry, but also to encourage Hong Kong to further relax its own virtual-asset policies in its quest to become a global Web3 hub.”  Prior to being elected, Trump had promised to fire Gary Gensler, who as Chair of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has pursued a strategy of regulation by enforcement, a course of action that has been broadly criticized by crypto market participants in the United States. Ripple CEO Brad Garlinghouse wasted no time in calling on Trump to act, and to fire Gensler. Influencing regulatory attitudesThere seems to be a consensus among commentators that the regulatory approach to crypto in the U.S. is going to become crypto-friendly. Crypto analyst Miles Deutscher suggests that “a Trump victory is a WIN for US tech innovation, as it would solidify [the United States’] status as a crypto powerhouse.” Weng believes that “this shift could also positively influence regulatory attitudes toward virtual assets in mainland China.” That view is mirrored in South Korea by KP Jang, head of Xangle Research. Jang asserts that “if Trump implements bold virtual asset policies while improving existing regulations, it is expected to accelerate regulatory reforms in Korea as well.” Sumit Gupta, CEO and co-founder of India’s largest crypto exchange, CoinDCX, outlined on X that Trump’s victory is a pivotal moment for global crypto, adding:”The direct effects of Trump’s policies might not alter India’s regulatory environment right away. However, global sentiment and investor behaviour will be influenced, eventually reaching India.” The CoinDCX CEO believes that should Trump now appoint regulatory leadership that’s crypto-positive, any resultant crypto regulatory framework adopted by the U.S. could become a blueprint for use by other nations. Gupta identified further potential upside insofar as the implementation of positive crypto policies by Trump would lead to a more attractive environment for crypto, “potentially opening up enhanced funding opportunities and partnerships for Indian startups as investors seek global growth.” Bitcoin price surgeAt the time of writing, the Bitcoin unit price is up 0.64% over the course of the past 24 hours, at $74,884. American business news channel CNBC reported that Bitcoin could reach $100,000 before Trump even takes office.  Matthew Hougan, chief investment officer (CIO) at crypto asset fund manager Bitwise, said that Trump’s election victory could herald in a “golden age of crypto,” with a friendlier regulatory environment leading to greater institutional investment and mainstream adoption.

news
Policy & Regulation·

Jan 02, 2024

K-GAMES and KOCCA release report on overseas gaming regulations

The Korea Association of Game Industry (K-GAMES) – the body responsible for overseeing and nurturing the country’s successful gaming industry – released its 2023 Global Game Policy and Legislation Study on Tuesday (KST) in collaboration with the Korea Creative Content Agency (KOCCA).Photo by Tingey Injury Law Firm on UnsplashThe report summarizes gaming-related regulations and laws in six Western European countries – the United Kingdom, Germany, Belgium, the Netherlands, Spain and France – including those on standard terms and conditions, the protection of minors, personal privacy, payment and more. "Through cooperation between public and private sectors, we have been able to achieve tasks like collecting information and securing databases on overseas gaming markets by country and continent," said Kang Shin-chul, President of K-GAMES. "We will continue to contribute to the development of the domestic game industry," he added. Regulatory landscapeThe study found that operators in the specified countries are not required to obtain special licenses, appoint local representatives, or set up servers in order to operate a gaming business in their respective countries. It also details country-specific requirements, such as in Germany, where the use of content that glorifies or justifies Nazi-related symbols or actions is prohibited. A closer look at Belgium’s stanceInterestingly, the report revealed that the regulation of randomly distributed in-game items varied by country. The UK, Germany, Spain, the Netherlands and France have no legal restrictions on such items, but the UK and the Netherlands have recommended that information on the odds of winning them in games of chance should be disclosed before a player obtains or opens an item. Meanwhile, Belgium has implemented a regulation that prohibits paid games of chance for stochastic items altogether due to its laws regarding gambling. However, there are no regulations on Play-to-Earn (P2E) games unless they constitute gambling, which is also true of the other five countries. Minting game items into NFTs is also not subject to oversight in all six nations unless they are considered financial instruments. There are also no standard terms and conditions set by Belgium’s national government for gaming services, which are instead governed by the European Union’s (EU) General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). 

news
Loading