Korean regulator monitors non-listed token amidst peer-to-peer trading surge

KCC sets guidelines for user protection on metaverse platformsThe Korea Communications Commission (KCC) has established its latest guidelines for ensuring the protection and safety of users of metaverse platforms, dubbed the “Basic Principles for the Protection of Metaverse Users”.Photo by GuerrillaBuzz on UnsplashNavigating the metaverse landscapeAlthough metaverse platforms can create new economic and business opportunities by linking reality with the virtual realm and providing users with a realistic and immersive experience, the agency argued that various problems may arise due to the use of anonymous profiles or avatars.In response, the KCC assembled six voluntary principles for metaverse service providers to apply to their operations through discussions with a policy advisory group for metaverse ecosystem user protection. The group is composed of 29 members, including academics, legal experts and domestic and overseas companies. It has been active since last year.Fostering ethical metaverse environmentsThe principles cover topics like ensuring free yet respectful communication between users; granting users a platform for voicing their opinions on issues related to their rights and interests; and ensuring that transactions involving digital products and services are conducted on proper terms. They also urge companies to give users the right to use and manage their own data along with that of the metaverse.On a less technical level, the last principle mentions that companies should make efforts to study the long-term impact of the metaverse on users’ physical and mental health, and on society, culture, environment and economy.The agency has also proposed to draft a code of practice outlining more specific measures to protect users, such as prohibiting sexual harassment and stalking, reporting and punishing cyberbullying and transferring the right to purchase NFTs.Responsible governanceMajor metaverse platform operators like Naver, SKT and Meta, who are members of the agency, agreed to apply the guidelines and include them in their relevant terms and conditions documents and service operation regulations. The KCC stated that it plans to monitor whether or not these commitments are met.Although not mandatory, the guidelines are recommended as measures to resolve user inconvenience, enhance service reliability and provide standards for user protection. User protection includes that of children, adolescents and personal privacy.

Circle President Heath Tarbert, who oversees the issuer of the USDC stablecoin, arrived in Seoul on Aug. 21 for a series of meetings with South Korean cryptocurrency and blockchain industry leaders, as well as the governor of the country’s central bank. Citing industry sources, local outlet Newsis reported Tarbert visited three major exchanges, Upbit, Bithumb and Coinone, shortly after landing, spending roughly an hour at each. Discussions centered on recent developments in Korea’s digital asset ecosystem.Photo by Daniel Bernard on UnsplashGathering insight from exchangesThe trip underscores Circle’s growing interest in South Korea, one of the world’s largest crypto markets by trading volume despite its heavy tilt toward retail investors. Circle is reportedly seeking on-the-ground insight from local trading platforms. An executive from a research firm said the market offers an attractive foothold for global players looking to deepen networks. Previous reports indicated Circle has also begun informally recruiting in South Korea to support initiatives tailored to the local market, and the company is also weighing a direct investment in a domestic crypto firm. Homing in on stablecoinsStablecoins are expected to dominate the agenda with exchanges. USDC is the world’s second-largest stablecoin by market share, behind Tether’s USDT, and all three exchanges already support USDC trading. Upbit and Bithumb have meanwhile indicated their plans to develop Korean won–pegged tokens, recently filing trademark applications for their projects. Given Circle’s position in the sector, one exchange official said local platforms may look to the U.S.-based company as a benchmark, adding that practical knowledge-sharing could be the most meaningful outcome of Tarbert’s visit. Tarbert also attended a dinner with Simon Seojoon Kim, CEO of crypto venture firm Hashed, whose teams span Seoul, Singapore, Bengaluru, Silicon Valley and Abu Dhabi. Circle and Hashed have been in frequent contact, and the gathering offered another forum to exchange views on recent market developments. Talks with the central bank governorOn the policy front, Tarbert met with Bank of Korea (BOK) Governor Rhee Chang-yong at Circle’s request before the dinner. Rhee has signaled openness to the introduction of won-backed stablecoins, while emphasizing prudential safeguards and noting differences with some lawmakers on potential issuers. The BOK head has previously warned that allowing non-bank entities to issue won-backed stablecoins could pose risks, such as circumventing capital rules. The South Korean central bank is working with other agencies to develop a framework that ensures the stability and utility of stablecoins while preventing their use to bypass foreign exchange controls. The meeting between Tarbert and Governor Rhee likely covered regulatory parameters for cross-border remittances using stablecoins and avenues for public-private collaboration to foster a compliant won-stablecoin market. On the following day, Tarbert is slated to meet executives from four major financial groups: Shinhan Financial Group, Hana Financial Group, KB Financial Group and Woori Bank. Kakao Group, the company behind the KakaoTalk messaging app, is also on the itinerary. Representatives from its mobile payment platform, KakaoPay, are expected to take part in the discussions. The talks come as Kakao recently formed a task force to navigate Korea’s evolving stablecoin rules. Separately, Circle listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) earlier this year under the ticker “CRCL.” The initial public offering (IPO) priced at $31 a share and opened at $69, raising nearly $1.1 billion. As of Aug. 21, the stock closed at $131.80. 

Coins.ph leads Digital Asset Exchange Alliance in Southeast AsiaCoins.ph, a leading Filipino cryptocurrency exchange, has taken a step towards promoting responsible and secure cryptocurrency usage in Southeast Asia through the establishment of the Digital Asset Exchange Alliance (DAEA).Photo by Mike L on UnsplashRegional industry partnershipIn a press release published on Friday, the company announced the formation of the industry body. The strategic partnership includes other prominent licensed exchanges in the region, namely Coinhako (Singapore), Indodax (Indonesia) and Bitkub (Thailand).Wei Zhou, CEO of Coins.ph, expressed enthusiasm about the collaborative effort, stating:“Coins.ph is excited to work with our Southeast Asian counterparts in advancing the responsible and secure use of cryptocurrencies and promoting the development of user-friendly and compliant products for users.”Zhou emphasized the belief that the alliance’s combined efforts would contribute to building a more robust and resilient cryptocurrency ecosystem in Southeast Asia.Unifying licensed exchangesThe DAEA represents a milestone in unifying licensed exchanges across the Southeast Asian region, aiming to enhance regulatory advocacy by leveraging the collective expertise and experience of the four founding exchanges. It seeks to foster collaboration by sharing protocols and best practices to elevate service quality and bolster security measures.Educating users about the benefits of trading on licensed exchanges and the importance of following regulatory guidelines is a core commitment of the Alliance. This extends to promoting financial literacy, consumer protection and responsible trading practices in the cryptocurrency space.The cryptocurrency sector has experienced an outsized proportion of scams and fraud. Within that, Southeast Asian crypto users and platforms have been hardest hit, with instances in recent months of malicious activity across the region, from pig butchering scams to exchange hacks and crypto-related phishing. Regulators have started to counteract such problems, but a level of greater organization within crypto through bodies like the DAEA will go some way further towards protecting crypto users.Building a safer ecosystemYusho Liu, CEO of Coinhako, highlighted the significance of the Alliance for the entire cryptocurrency industry, emphasizing the role of licensed exchanges in fostering trust and growth. He stated:“By collaborating with Coins.ph, Indodax, and Bitkub, we are taking a monumental step towards building a safer and more transparent ecosystem for users in the region.”As the blockchain space evolves with a growing emphasis on regulatory compliance, Coins.ph, along with Coinhako, Indodax and Bitkub, has distinguished itself by prioritizing security and trust through obtaining licenses from their respective regulatory bodies.Moving towards self-regulation2022 brought with it some spectacular crypto platform failures such as FTX, which affected locations like Singapore disproportionately. A regulatory backlash has resulted in 2023, and it is amid that backdrop that we are seeing increasing efforts towards better organization and self-regulation within the crypto sector.The formation of the Digital Asset eXchange Alliance in South Korea, involving a consortium of the top five exchange businesses in the country in July of this year, is a stand-out example. In Taiwan, regulators have been actively fostering self-regulation. Those efforts have resulted in the establishment of an industry group of Taiwanese Exchanges.