Taiwan to review crypto ETFs amid developments overseas

Late Korean artist Lee Jung-seob’s ‘Bull’ NFT on auction at OpenSeaNFT marketplace OpenSea is hosting an ongoing auction for a digital representation of the painting “Bull” by the late Korean artist Lee Jung-seob, Yonhap News TV reported on Tuesday. Celebrated for his distinctive lines in his paintings, Lee passed away in 1956. This auction is set to conclude on Dec. 12, with the starting bid placed at 300 WETH (Wrapped Ethereum), which is approximately equivalent to $626,000.Photo by Hans Eiskonen on UnsplashWhite bull as NFTLee’s “Bull,” featured in the OpenSea auction, is distinguished by its depiction of a white bull set against a dark green background. This particular piece is one of Lee’s unpublished works and is currently being offered for sale by a private art collector. Regarding the authenticity of the painting, the description on the OpenSea page states, “This work received a handwritten evaluation from Professor Jung Jum-sik, a founding member of the Lee Jung-seob Art Award, on November 9, 2000.”The current owner of the original artwork has expressed their intention for auctioning it as a desire to share a valuable piece of art. The painting originally belonged to poet Ku Sang and has since changed hands multiple times, experiencing some damage along the way. While the copyright for an artist’s work typically remains with their inheritors for 70 years posthumously, in the case of Lee Jung-seob, this period has already lapsed.Authenticity and NFT investmentsMeanwhile, art appraisal experts are advising caution, emphasizing the need to first confirm the authenticity of the original painting. This caution stems from the fact that the painting has not undergone evaluation by an official appraisal organization.During his interview with Yonhap, Jung Jun-mo, CEO of Korea Art Authentication Appraisal Inc., offered a word of caution regarding investment in NFTs tied to artworks with questionable authenticity. He emphasized that NFTs representing works that lack genuine authentication also hold no value in terms of authenticity. Jung advised potential investors to thoroughly verify the legitimacy of such artworks before proceeding with any investment in their NFT representations.Last year, many paintings of modern Korean artists were converted into NFTs, but they sparked controversy over issues of authenticity. Experts in art investment have since been advising thorough research prior to making any investments in these digital assets. They warn that losses incurred from transactions involving these NFTs fall squarely on the investors.

Japan Moves to Allow Startups to Sell Digital Tokens to VC FundsIn a move that further advances Japan’s efforts in the digital assets space, the country is poised to permit startups to raise capital from venture capital firms using digital assets instead of traditional stock.The approval of this approach will provide a broader spectrum of funding options for emerging companies deeply entrenched in the world of blockchain technology.Photo by Bagus Pangestu on PexelsAcceptance beyond conventional assetsCurrently, limited partnerships in Japan are predominantly associated with conventional assets such as shares, stock options, and security tokens defined by local securities laws. However, according to a report published by local financial daily Nikkei Asia on Friday, an impending rule change is set to expand this list to encompass other tokens and crypto assets, heralding a fresh era of investment opportunities in a domain that has remained relatively under-explored within the country.The Japanese government is on track to present the requisite legal revisions to the parliament, with expectations for this transformational move to occur as early as 2024. Unlike traditional shares, blockchain-based tokens offer the unique advantage of swift creation without the need for intermediaries or brokerage services.Consequently, fundraising via digital assets is becoming the preferred choice for companies operating in the cutting-edge realm of Web3 technologies, including blockchain.In Japan, a number of companies, such as the blockchain developer HashPalette, have already raised substantial amounts through token offerings. However, the existing limitations obstructing limited partnerships from investing in tokens have hindered Japanese venture capital firms and institutional investors from partaking in the burgeoning success of Web3 enterprises.Overseas token issuanceTraditionally, startups have resorted to issuing tokens in overseas locations like Singapore and Dubai. On the venture capital front, Japanese powerhouse Skyland Ventures ventured into tokens through its Singapore-based subsidiary.Notably, Japan’s Financial Services Agency (FSA) is contemplating a tax code revision for fiscal year 2024 and beyond, with the objective of exempting crypto assets and tokens from taxes on unrealized gains based on market value. This strategic move aims to eliminate a significant deterrent for potential investors in the field.While venture capital firms are eagerly anticipating this legislative change, some, like B Dash Ventures, acknowledge that the revision of the limited partnership law alone may not trigger an immediate surge in fundraising via virtual currencies. Nevertheless, it marks a significant step toward fostering a more conducive environment for digital asset investment.Removal of limited partnership restrictionsJapan’s forward-looking approach also extends to the removal of restrictions on limited partnerships that previously mandated them to invest more than half of their capital within the domestic market. This move is expected to bolster profits, empower venture capital firms with more substantial capital reserves, and ultimately fuel investment in domestic startups.Japan’s decision to embrace the potential of digital assets for startup fundraising is a progressive move. Initial exchange offerings (IEOs) are already authorized in Japan, but this proposed funding mechanism would offer a new channel through which Web3 innovation can be financed within the East Asian island nation. Given that most Web3 startups raise funds in this way, it will mean that Japanese-based firms in the Web3 space will be able to develop and participate fully as this innovation rolls out further on a global basis.

Korean Crypto Expert Claims NFTs and Security Tokens Shouldn’t Be a Priority for Investors YetAlthough there has been a lot of speculation recently regarding the prospects of non-fungible tokens (NFTs) and security tokens as lucrative investment opportunities, these topics should not be of concern yet, said Kim Dong-hwan, CEO of Korean crypto consulting firm Wonder Frame, at Tuesday’s 2023 FNTimes Investment Forum hosted in Seoul by the Korean Financial Times.Photo by Markus Winkler on UnsplashFrom a price-to-earnings perspective, these types of investments should not be of priority to the average investor, Kim said, stating that this argument is rooted in historical context. Bitcoin, the kingpin of cryptocurrencies, had its first breakthrough in 2012 when its price was around $13. Since then, its value has skyrocketed nearly 2,000 times. Those who profited from Bitcoin then went on to invest in Ethereum, the second-largest cryptocurrency by market capitalization. Ultimately, the money earned from Bitcoin was constantly circulating in the crypto market.Grappling for liquidityHowever, Bitcoin’s liquidity — the frequency at which assets are bought and sold, which can be deemed the most important aspect of investing in and trading cryptocurrencies — is currently down. Liquidity in the crypto market usually flows in order from Bitcoin first, to altcoins, then to NFTs, Kim explained, because investments in NFTs are made by people who hold cryptocurrencies, not Korean won. Therefore, NFTs, which have now experienced more than a 90% decline from their peak, must depend on Bitcoin’s price recovery for their own resurgence.Securing liquidity for security tokens is also difficult, considering the fact that while these assets share common characteristics with cryptocurrencies, they are subject to strict regulatory oversight by financial authorities such as the Korea Exchange. Therein lies the difficulty in forecasting the prospects for security tokens.Kim thus questioned whether there would be market makers or liquidity providers that would be willing to boldly step into the role of satisfying the market, given the close scrutiny of authorities such as Korea’s Financial Services Commission (FSC) and Financial Supervisory Service (FSS). Although crypto exchanges like Upbit act as market makers by facilitating daily trading worth trillions of won, speculation suggests that securities firms that are responsible for supplying security token liquidity may find it challenging to do the same.Weak investments and negative perceptions of DeFiAnother concern for security tokens is fractional investments, which tend to be concentrated on assets of lower value. “Security tokens are fundamentally about dividing underlying assets and then selling them. However, in many cases, these underlying assets are of lower value or have no choice but to be traded this way,” Kim said.Kim also mentioned the regulatory hurdles hindering decentralized finance (DeFi) in general, despite its reputed appeal. “DeFi is perceived by international organizations like the Financial Stability Board (FSB), the US Federal Reserve System, and the European Union (EU) as a public enemy that causes financial instability in the real world,” he said.Taking all these factors into consideration, Kim recommended against investing in security tokens or NFTs at this time, given the current situation where even Bitcoin’s liquidity is at an all-time low. He suggested that, with market interest rates approaching 5%, unless there is a specific need to invest in virtual assets, it may be better to explore investment options positioned for higher interest rates.Kim is an industry expert who has previously written articles for crypto news site CoinDesk Korea for four years and has taken on the role of Chief Business Development Officer (CBDO) at Blitz Labs, a virtual asset research firm. He founded Wonder Frame in 2022, where he currently works as a professional consultant.