Bithumb celebrates 10th anniversary with a commitment to change

South Korean credit card companies are preparing to develop a stablecoin-powered payment system, Yonhap Infomax reported. The Credit Finance Association (CREFIA)—a nonprofit comprising credit card firms, leasing companies, and venture capitalists—plans to launch a second task force this month. The group aims to prepare for the anticipated regulatory framework governing stablecoins.Photo by rupixen on UnsplashStablecoin cards, settlement under reviewThe task force will discuss building a comprehensive system covering the entire transaction process, from stablecoin-based card payments to merchant settlements. The agenda also includes testing stablecoin-powered debit cards, which would allow users to pay at standard card terminals just as they would with traditional cards. This second task force will include nine credit card companies—including Samsung Card, Shinhan Card, and KB Kookmin Card—that participated in the initial task force formed last July. At that time, CREFIA and the participating firms held weekly meetings on regulatory and technological issues while gathering input from external advisors. Through that process, the group examined whether credit card companies could legally engage in stablecoin businesses under the current Specialized Credit Finance Business Act. They also jointly filed 30 stablecoin-related trademark applications and reportedly sought consultations with financial authorities on securing payment and settlement accounts for stablecoin transactions. This push into the sector comes despite lingering uncertainty regarding the government’s phase-2 virtual asset legislation. Progress on the draft has been delayed due to disagreements between financial and monetary authorities. The Bank of Korea favors a model where only consortia with majority bank ownership can issue stablecoins. By contrast, the Financial Services Commission opposes setting a specific bank-ownership threshold in law to allow participation by non-bank firms. The forthcoming legislation is expected to comprehensively regulate stablecoins, including their issuance, distribution, and custody, leaving companies to await clearer guidance. Despite the legislative delays, the credit card companies are positioning themselves to move quickly once the rules are finalized. Investor sentiment shifts to U.S. equitiesWhile traditional financial firms explore digital assets to expand their business, South Korean investors are prioritizing U.S. equities over cryptocurrencies for this year. According to a weekly survey of 2,000 respondents conducted by CoinNess and Cratos, 30.8% said they plan to focus on U.S. stocks. Cryptocurrencies ranked second at 25.5%, followed by gold and silver (18.3%), Korean stocks (12.8%), and cash (12.7%). Market sentiment toward Bitcoin also appears cautious. 22.7% of respondents said they expect Bitcoin to rise or surge this week, down from 28.9% the previous week. Meanwhile, 38.3% predicted the price would move sideways, while 39% expected a fall or plunge. Asked about the broader crypto market, 50.8% of respondents said fear or extreme fear was prevailing. 

Circle President Heath Tarbert, who oversees the issuer of the USDC stablecoin, arrived in Seoul on Aug. 21 for a series of meetings with South Korean cryptocurrency and blockchain industry leaders, as well as the governor of the country’s central bank. Citing industry sources, local outlet Newsis reported Tarbert visited three major exchanges, Upbit, Bithumb and Coinone, shortly after landing, spending roughly an hour at each. Discussions centered on recent developments in Korea’s digital asset ecosystem.Photo by Daniel Bernard on UnsplashGathering insight from exchangesThe trip underscores Circle’s growing interest in South Korea, one of the world’s largest crypto markets by trading volume despite its heavy tilt toward retail investors. Circle is reportedly seeking on-the-ground insight from local trading platforms. An executive from a research firm said the market offers an attractive foothold for global players looking to deepen networks. Previous reports indicated Circle has also begun informally recruiting in South Korea to support initiatives tailored to the local market, and the company is also weighing a direct investment in a domestic crypto firm. Homing in on stablecoinsStablecoins are expected to dominate the agenda with exchanges. USDC is the world’s second-largest stablecoin by market share, behind Tether’s USDT, and all three exchanges already support USDC trading. Upbit and Bithumb have meanwhile indicated their plans to develop Korean won–pegged tokens, recently filing trademark applications for their projects. Given Circle’s position in the sector, one exchange official said local platforms may look to the U.S.-based company as a benchmark, adding that practical knowledge-sharing could be the most meaningful outcome of Tarbert’s visit. Tarbert also attended a dinner with Simon Seojoon Kim, CEO of crypto venture firm Hashed, whose teams span Seoul, Singapore, Bengaluru, Silicon Valley and Abu Dhabi. Circle and Hashed have been in frequent contact, and the gathering offered another forum to exchange views on recent market developments. Talks with the central bank governorOn the policy front, Tarbert met with Bank of Korea (BOK) Governor Rhee Chang-yong at Circle’s request before the dinner. Rhee has signaled openness to the introduction of won-backed stablecoins, while emphasizing prudential safeguards and noting differences with some lawmakers on potential issuers. The BOK head has previously warned that allowing non-bank entities to issue won-backed stablecoins could pose risks, such as circumventing capital rules. The South Korean central bank is working with other agencies to develop a framework that ensures the stability and utility of stablecoins while preventing their use to bypass foreign exchange controls. The meeting between Tarbert and Governor Rhee likely covered regulatory parameters for cross-border remittances using stablecoins and avenues for public-private collaboration to foster a compliant won-stablecoin market. On the following day, Tarbert is slated to meet executives from four major financial groups: Shinhan Financial Group, Hana Financial Group, KB Financial Group and Woori Bank. Kakao Group, the company behind the KakaoTalk messaging app, is also on the itinerary. Representatives from its mobile payment platform, KakaoPay, are expected to take part in the discussions. The talks come as Kakao recently formed a task force to navigate Korea’s evolving stablecoin rules. Separately, Circle listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) earlier this year under the ticker “CRCL.” The initial public offering (IPO) priced at $31 a share and opened at $69, raising nearly $1.1 billion. As of Aug. 21, the stock closed at $131.80. 

Binance, in collaboration with Gulf Innova, a subsidiary of Gulf Energy Development, has officially opened its joint venture crypto exchange, Binance Thailand, for public trading. Challenging the market incumbentThis move had been eight months in the making, signaling Binance's entry into the Thai crypto exchange market, following an announcement in 2023 that it intended to extend its offering to Thailand. While Binance is the largest global crypto exchange platform, in Thailand it will be challenging the dominance of an incumbent exchange. Bitkub is based in Bangkok, currently holding around 77% of the market share, with a daily volume of approximately $30 million, primarily trading the Thai baht and Tether USDT pair.Photo by Sara Dubler on UnsplashRegulatory approvalThe launch comes after Binance received regulatory approval from the local Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in 2023. Initially introduced on an "invitation-only" basis, the exchange is now accessible to all eligible users, with Binance having followed through on its plans to expand its presence in the region. In a statement released on Tuesday, Binance TH announced the implementation of a dedicated order book tailored for Thai baht trading pairs. Users can seamlessly deposit and withdraw local currency through integration with domestic banking systems. Binance has managed to push its service offering forward in Thailand despite regulatory concerns. In the aftermath of the company’s $4.3 billion settlement in relation to securities law violations with the authorities in the United States in November, concerns had been expressed that the charges brought against the firm in the U.S. would challenge the feasibility of the Binance TH venture. At present, the platform focuses solely on spot trading, with a Binance spokesperson revealing ambitious long-term plans for additional services pending regulatory approvals. Nirun Fuwattananukul, CEO of Gulf Binance, expressed gratitude, stating:"We are deeply humbled to finally announce the launch of our local platform to the general public in Thailand. Over the past year, we have been working closely with Thai regulators, putting substantial effort into detailed planning." Binance TH facilitates digital asset exchange services, collaborating with local banks in Thailand in enabling its service offering. The exchange has also partnered with Binance Kazakhstan for brokerage services, operating under the supervision of Thailand’s SEC. Richard Teng, CEO of Binance, emphasized the strategic significance of the venture, stating:“This is a strategic step forward, setting the stage for Thailand’s impending role as a key player in the global digital finance landscape.” No access for foreignersOne limitation of the service pertains to foreign nationals. There is a restriction on access for foreigners residing in Thailand, as Binance TH requires a Thai National Digital ID to complete Know Your Customer procedures. Despite regulatory challenges and tax implications on overseas income from stock and crypto traders announced by the government in September 2023, Binance remains optimistic about the future of crypto trading in Thailand. The exchange released its themes for 2024 report on Jan. 15, outlining key growth areas such as the Bitcoin ecosystem, ownership economy applications, artificial intelligence, real-world assets, on-chain liquidity and institutional adoption.