Indian Web3 industry body campaigned for ‘level playing field’

Cebu Meeting of FSB Highlights Crypto RisksThe Regional Consultative Group for Asia of the Financial Stability Board (FSB) has highlighted the risks implicated by crypto assets in a series of meetings held on Thursday and Friday in Cebu, the Philippines.The FSB is an international body with a mandate to monitor the global financial system, as well as make recommendations in respect of that system. The agency was established by the G20 group of countries in April 2009, replacing its forerunner, the Financial Stability Forum.Photo by John Alvin Merin on UnsplashA regulatory framework for cryptoThe two-day event focused on non-bank financial intermediation (NBFI) in Asia and the development of an effective global regulatory framework for crypto-assets. It discussed recent developments in financial markets, together with their regional impact.In opening remarks, Philippine Central Bank Governor, Felipe Medalla, stated: “Crypto, the biggest issue there is, whether we like it or not is quite a lot, especially younger people who are actually gambling. They have huge losses, our view right now. Well, you’re there, it’s your problem and the regulation becomes strict the moment crypto meets banking.”International participants highlighted the need for the development of an effective global regulatory framework for crypto-assets. Particular concern exists with regard to the potential for systemic risk in relation to crypto and a potential overflow into the traditional financial system.Earlier this year, the FSB proposed a complete regulatory framework for cryptocurrencies, with the report having been originally submitted in October of last year. Among its key components is the imposition of tighter controls. It proposed the guiding principle of “same activity, same risk, same regulation” for crypto assets, mirroring the approach taken for traditional financial assets.Global approach to taming cryptoThis approach has proven to be problematic for people working within the digital assets space. Many of the core facets of cryptocurrencies are entirely different to anything we see in traditional finance. Trying to frame crypto within an existing approach and standard has been perceived by many to be akin to trying to fit a square peg in a round hole.It’s not the FSB's role or place to affect policy directly. That responsibility lies with policymakers and regulators in each individual country. However, the organization is seeking to influence those individuals and entities in the hope that they will employ its suggested regulatory framework.Klaas Knot, Chair of the FSB and President of the Dutch Central Bank, provided this view on crypto: “We will come up with a global regulatory framework. It also only makes sense to regulate this from a global perspective. Because, nowadays you can take a server and put it anywhere in the world and start issuing these digital assets.”From Knot’s take, it’s clear that governments and central bankers are cottoning on to the fact that individual nation-state regulation is futile to an extent where decentralized innovations like cryptocurrency are concerned. Others such as European Central Bank (ECB) President Christine Lagarde and Mark Branson, President of German financial markets regulator BaFin, similarly have called for a globally enforced regulatory approach over the course of the past year.Ongoing struggleWhile regulation can be helpful, particularly when it comes to the points at which crypto meets the traditional system, there’s no doubt that this emerging innovation will disrupt the conventional system to some degree or other. That may place an incentive before central bankers and governments to try and stymie the further development of digital assets.While a truly global approach to regulating digital assets could retard development of the sector, there is rarely total consensus among world governments on a single issue. Therefore, by its very nature, crypto, and the digital assets sector will likely continue to develop regardless. It’s more a question of how long that process takes.

The Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) is set to gain enhanced powers through the Financial Institutions (Miscellaneous Amendments) Bill 2024 (FIMA Bill), currently under consideration in the country's parliament.Photo by Kenneth Koh on UnsplashProfound impactIf the bill passes, it could have a profound impact on cryptocurrency firms operating in Singapore. One significant aspect of the proposed amendments is the expansion of MAS's authority to issue directives to capital markets services license (CMSL) holders involved in unregulated business activities. This move is particularly aimed at firms offering unregulated products that might pose contagion risks to their regulated operations. The bill cites examples such as bitcoin futures and payment token derivatives traded on overseas exchanges. At the moment, the regulator is actively monitoring the crypto space in Singapore, issuing investor alerts relative to unregulated entities. Last month, MAS added imToken, a non-custodial crypto wallet, to its Investor Alert List. The list serves as a means for the regulator to draw attention to entities that may be actively trading within the city-state while being wrongly perceived by the investing public as licensed or regulated entities. Greater powersIn response to potential risks, MAS had previously issued guidance on risk-mitigating measures for CMSL holders conducting unregulated business with retail investors. The FIMA bill seeks to empower MAS further by enabling it to issue written directions specifying the minimum standards and safeguards for CMSL holders and their representatives engaging in unregulated businesses. Cryptocurrency exchanges, potentially categorized as CMSL holders, along with Major Payment Institution (MPI) licensees, may face increased regulatory scrutiny. MAS has been active in implementing measures to curb speculation in cryptocurrency investments and has updated its regulatory framework for stablecoins. The bill introduces additional provisions empowering MAS to compel individuals to participate in interviews and provide written statements. It grants MAS the authority to enter premises without a warrant and obtain court orders to seize evidence. Furthermore, the bill allows MAS to approve agents appointed by foreign regulators for inspecting Singaporean financial institutions. Precursor to ETF offeringThe potential ramifications of the bill extend beyond local regulatory dynamics. Industry observers suggest a connection between these developments and the recent approval of spot bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs) in the United States. Lasanka Perera, CEO of Independent Reserve Singapore, recently highlighted that the approval of bitcoin ETFs in the U.S. will likely attract major global wealth management firms, intensifying the demand for bitcoin and transforming it into an accessible asset class for traditional institutions. Perera sees relevance in this proposed legislation as it pertains to the potential offering of spot bitcoin ETF products within the Republic of Singapore. While he speculates that it's too early to tell, he said Singapore’s proposed new bill to enhance regulatory authority over financial services, including bitcoin futures, makes provisions for possible spot bitcoin ETFs in the Republic. As Singapore continues to refine its regulatory framework, the proposed amendments reflect a broader trend of regulatory tightening in the global cryptocurrency landscape, emphasizing the importance of compliance and risk management for industry participants. 

Leading Chinese gaming company lines up $100M crypto investmentAs yet another indicator of the rising trend of institutional crypto investments, China’s premier board and card game company, Boyaa Interactive, has unveiled plans to invest up to $100 million in cryptocurrency assets, with a focus on Bitcoin (BTC) and Ethereum (ETH).News of Boyaa’s plans emerged following a disclosure from the Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited, which stated that the company will distribute notices regarding its crypto investment plans during an extraordinary general meeting (EGM). The relevant details are expected to have been supplied to shareholders on or before Nov. 30. The company has emphasized its intention to ensure transparency while adhering to listing rules throughout this process.Photo by Traxer on UnsplashDigital asset acquisition over a 12-month periodThe decision to delve into the world of cryptocurrencies aligns with Boyaa Interactive’s commitment to strengthening its presence in the evolving Web3 landscape, as highlighted by the company’s board of directors. The proposal outlines a comprehensive strategy to acquire the assets over a 12-month period, pending approval at the upcoming EGM.The planned acquisition involves allocating approximately $90 million equally between Ethereum and Bitcoin. The remaining $10 million is earmarked for stablecoins Tether (USDT) and USD Coin (USDC). Boyaa Interactive asserts that the actual acquisitions will depend on open market conditions, with a commitment not to pay premiums exceeding 10% of prevailing market prices. Funding for this initiative will be sourced from the company’s existing cash reserves.The board will play a crucial role in determining the specific cryptocurrencies to acquire, their allocation ratios and the optimal timing for purchase. The emphasis is on prudent risk management, aligning with Boyaa’s business development strategies.Diversification strategyThe company justifies its choice of Bitcoin and Ethereum by citing their alignment with its long-term development goals. In the document, Boyaa Interactive highlights the importance of investing in cryptocurrencies with robust market liquidity and substantial market values. Bitcoin, Ethereum, USDC, and USDT, chosen for their high market liquidity, align seamlessly with Boyaa’s strategic vision.In its stock exchange filing, it justifies these plans on the basis of a desire to diversify its holdings. The document reads:”[The] purchase of cryptocurrencies is also an important arrangement for the Group’s asset allocation, as allocating part of the Group’s idle reserve funds in cryptocurrencies can serve as a diversification to holding cash in treasury management, and a measure to balance investment risks and returns.”Growing asset acceptanceThe move into the cryptocurrency market comes at a time when institutional investors are increasingly flocking to major assets like BTC and ETH. Reports indicate significant inflows of institutional funds into these cryptocurrencies, setting the stage for what appears to be an extended bull market.Boyaa first showed an interest in holding crypto on its balance sheet back in August when it proposed allocating $5 million towards cryptocurrency investment. The company following up with a $100 million investment serves as a testament to the growing acceptance and integration of cryptocurrencies within mainstream business strategies.