Hong Kong lawmaker suggests action on ETFs as asset managers explore potential

Liminal, a Singapore-based digital asset custodian, has gained regulatory approval in Abu Dhabi, as part of a series of recent steps the company has taken to expand across Asia and the Middle East. Extending digital asset custody to the Middle EastTaking to the X social media platform on May 13, the company outlined that its First Answer Middle East subsidiary received Financial Services Permission (FSP) from the Abu Dhabi Global Market's (ADGM) Financial Services Regulatory Authority (FSRA) on May 9. The approval allows the firm to provide digital asset custody in the region. Liminal had initially been granted in-principle approval last year. In a series of posts, the company outlined that it sees Abu Dhabi’s regulatory framework in respect of digital assets as forward-thinking. It drew particular attention to the work of the FSRA in developing a robust framework to enable institutions to enter the digital assets space.Photo by Sohail Sarwar on UnsplashGame changerOn the actual license approval itself, the company stated, “The FSP license allows Liminal to hold, manage, and safeguard digital assets on behalf of institutions, hedge funds, venture capitalists and professional clients. This is a game-changer for digital asset custody practices in the region.” Further regional expansionOver the course of recent months, Liminal has scored a number of regulatory successes within the Asia Pacific (APAC) and Middle East and North Africa (MENA) regions. Its success within the United Arab Emirates (UAE) has not been confined to Abu Dhabi. In April, First Answer Custody FZE, a Dubai-based subsidiary company, secured initial approval from the emirate's regulator, the Virtual Asset Regulatory Authority (VARA).  Meanwhile, Liminal's Indian subsidiary, First Answer India Technologies, has been established and registered as a reporting entity. As a consequence, it has become the first digital asset custodian registered with India’s Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU), an organization that falls under the umbrella of the Department of Revenue, and  which collects financial intelligence relative to money laundering.  Making further in-roads within the world’s most populous country in November, India’s Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) appointed the firm with a mandate to manage seized digital assets. Liminal has ties with India insofar as it was founded by Mahin Gupta in 2021, the co-founder of crypto exchange ZebPay. In an interview with CoinDesk, Manan Vora, senior vice president of strategy and business operations at Liminal stated:"We initiated a strategic drive two years ago to secure regulatory licenses in key markets across APAC and EMEA (Europe, Middle East and Africa), strategically positioning ourselves to cater to institutional clients.” Vora added: "Our strategic vision is to expand from our present technology presence in Europe and Taiwan to pushing for regulatory victories there. In Indonesia, we are already working as a technology provider for the nation's sovereign digital asset exchange." Within its home market of Singapore, Liminal was grandfathered into a new licensing system that the city-state introduced recently in respect of digital asset custody as a consequence of already having been a provider of such services in Singapore. The company has been given a grace period of six months. Within that timeframe, it intends to submit an application to local regulator, the Monetary Authority of Singapore. 

Circle Partners with Asian Convenience Store Chain to Push USDC AdoptionCircle, the issuer of US dollar stablecoin USD Coin (USDC), has entered into a strategic partnership with Taiwanese cryptocurrency service provider BitoGroup and Taiwan FamilyMart, the nation’s second-largest convenience store chain.The primary objective of this collaboration, which Circle announced on Thursday through the publication of a statement on its website, is to expand the utility of loyalty points and enhance their intrinsic value, all the while driving the adoption in the use of USDC in Taiwan.Photo by Jiachen Lin on UnsplashFocus on loyalty pointsThe partnership introduces an innovative service known as “Points-to-Crypto,” accessible through the Taiwan FamilyMart App and the BitoPro Exchange. This service empowers customers to seamlessly convert their FamilyMart loyalty points, commonly known as FamiPoints, into digital currencies such as USDC.This conversion not only preserves the value of loyalty points but also incurs no transaction fees, effectively democratizing access to the world of cryptocurrencies. This move aligns with Circle’s overarching strategy to push the boundaries of digital asset innovation.Broader strategyCircle unveiled a broader strategy along these lines in June. The focus has been on collaborations aimed at transforming how consumers and institutions in the Asia Pacific (APAC) region engage with the digital dollar, especially USDC, to facilitate quicker and more efficient financial transactions. In June Circle acquired a full trading license from the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS).Last month it emerged Circle has been actively integrating its Web3 Services platform into the well-known Grab platform. Grab is Southeast Asia’s super app for transportation, deliveries, payments, and more. This integration, initially set to debut in Singapore, seeks to elevate user experiences through blockchain-enabled solutions. Grab has 25 million monthly active users in Southeast Asia.Integrating Circle’s Web3 services and bringing them to these customers eventually will mean a direct touch point for Web3 in their daily lives, and the active use of a digital wallet for each and every one of them.This latest development assumes significance in Taiwan due to the country’s high density of convenience stores, where loyalty points hold substantial value. According to the Market Intelligence & Consulting Institute (MIC) in Taiwan, “Points Accumulation and Redemption” ranked as the most practical function among four primary retail app functions in their 2021 consumer behavior survey.Local industry partnersBitoGroup, one of the primary partners in this initiative, boasts a membership base nearing 800,000 and holds a market share of approximately 90% in Taiwan. BitoGroup offers a diverse range of services, including BitoPro, a cryptocurrency exchange; BELS, an NFT empowerment platform; and O2 META, which is a metaverse-focused social media platform.For nearly a decade, Taiwan FamilyMart and BitoGroup have offered customers the ability to purchase Bitcoin at convenience store locations nationwide. This new partnership signifies a shift from physical convenience stores to online experiences, enabling access to innovative financial tools and reinforcing Taiwan’s position as a digital economy leader.This latest partnership marks a significant milestone in bringing Web3 and digital currency into active and mass market use among ordinary people in Taiwan. The development coincides with Taiwan’s legislature and regulators currently working on the introduction of a regulatory framework for digital assets.

Do Kwon Out On Bail Following AppealDo Kwon, the South Korean Co-Founder of Singapore-headquartered Terraform Labs, has been granted bail in Montenegro following a court appearance last week.Photo by Tingey Injury Law Firm on UnsplashAppeal dismissalThe appeal brought by state prosecutors was dismissed by a Montenegrin court according to a statement released by the courts on Friday. The Basic Court in Podgorica confirmed that the State Prosecutor’s Office’s appeal against an earlier bail agreement was rejected, allowing Kwon and Terraform Labs’ chief financial officer Han Chang-joon to await further legal proceedings under house arrest in Montenegro.The court reinstated the original bail terms set during a hearing on May 12, requiring both individuals to pay 400,000 euros ($436,000) each to secure their release from custody. Kwon and Han are now under strict bail conditions and are not permitted to leave Han’s legal residence in Montenegro.According to the court statement: “The court appreciated the fact that they are persons who are not Montenegrin citizens, which is why it accepted their statements about the value of the property they own, which were supported by concrete evidence.”The Montenegrin court found, following the first appeal, that the original decision to permit bail was not based on a sound assessment of “concrete evidence.” That allowed prosecutors to overturn that original decision, which has itself been overturned to permit bail once again.Local police will closely monitor both individuals, and any violation of the supervision measures or departure from the residence will result in the forfeiture of the bail amount. To ensure compliance and discourage flight attempts, Kwon and Han provided personal and financial information to the local authorities, including evidence of property ownership and a sales contract for an apartment, parking space, and basement owned by Han. Kwon also submitted an invoice for a vehicle and bank account statements.Alleged fake passportsKwon and Han were arrested in Montenegro in March 2023 for allegedly using false travel documents while attempting to leave the country. Their original passports had been confiscated in South Korea in October 2022.The court acknowledged that verifying the authenticity of the Belgian passports and identity cards held by the defendants would require additional time. However, it deemed the agreed-upon bail amount sufficient to ensure their presence during legal proceedings.International interestDespite being granted bail in Montenegro, Kwon remains wanted in multiple jurisdictions. South Korean authorities seek to extradite him for investigation into the collapse of the Terra ecosystem, which caused an estimated $40 billion loss in the cryptocurrency market in June 2022. Interpol has also issued a Red Notice for Kwon in connection with the charges in South Korea, and he faces several fraud charges in the United States.The recent decision in Montenegro allows Kwon and Han temporary freedom while they await further legal proceedings. However, their legal troubles extend beyond Montenegro, with ongoing investigations and charges in South Korea and the United States casting a shadow over their future.The pair are due back to appear before a Montenegrin court once again on June 16. Prosecutors have three days in which to file another appeal of the latest bail decision.