Report finds Asian nations strengthening regulatory oversight of crypto

Hong Kong Setting High Bar on Crypto RulesLucy Gazmararian, a Fintech Advisory Group member of Hong Kong’s Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) and founder of crypto venture firm Token Bay Capital has said that the standards for Virtual Asset Service Providers (VASPs) in Hong Kong are incredibly high.©Pexels/Brayden LawThe Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) has established these strict guidelines as they want the crypto industry to adhere to the same compliance standards as traditional financial firms.Gazmararian made the comments in discussion with Cointelegraph on the fringes of the Hong Kong WOW Summit. Although the bar is set high, Gazmararian maintains that it is not without good reason. The SFC’s approach is to ask VASPs to apply the same standards that existing financial institutions such as huge banks and asset managers must comply with.Short term challengesAccording to a consultation paper released by the SFC on February 20th, licensed VASPs may serve retail investors, but the standard of investor protection measures imposed needs to be considered. Additionally, Anti-Money Laundering (AML) and Know Your Customer (KYC) policies were also discussed.While these high standards may benefit the industry in the long run, Gazmararian believes they may pose challenges for the crypto industry in Hong Kong over the short term. She explained that many crypto businesses are in the startup phase and have funding but not huge amounts. Therefore, complying with the framework may incur significant costs. Gazmararian mentioned the need for local VASPs to have insurance, independent assessment reports, and store crypto in cold storage. It is important to note that these costs may prevent some startups from entering the market, which may have consequences on the industry’s growth in Hong Kong.The Token Bay Capital founder believes that with a solid regulatory framework in place, more well-capitalized financial firms will be willing to help promising startups get off the ground. In her opinion, the companies that receive a license will be upholding the most stringent standards.Ambitions to be global crypto hubThe SFC has encouraged individuals, corporations, and crypto firms to review the 361-page consultation paper and provide feedback. The securities regulator wants these entities to share their views and point to things that may have been missed. According to Gazmararian, the SFC is “absolutely focused” on getting everything right, so they are seeking input from a wide range of sources.Submissions for feedback on the consultation paper closed on March 31. Hong Kong has made significant strides in recent months to establish itself as the world’s next crypto hub. According to a March 20 statement by the Secretary for Financial Services and the Treasury, Christian Hui, more than 80 digital asset firms have expressed interest in establishing a presence in Hong Kong over the last few months. This interest is a testament to the growing importance of the crypto industry and the favorable environment that Hong Kong is creating for its growth.

South Korea’s Financial Supervisory Service (FSS) has initiated on-site consultation services for virtual asset businesses to help them comply with the upcoming Virtual Asset User Protection Act (Virtual Asset Act), which is set to be effective in July. This news was reported yesterday by local media outlet News1. Photo by Hunters Race on UnsplashSupporting VASPs in preparation for the Virtual Asset ActThe consultation services offered by the FSS are fundamentally different from the on-site inspections that have been conducted by the Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU).  Until now, the FIU has been conducting on-site inspections to ensure virtual asset service providers (VASPs) have adequate anti-money laundering (AML) systems in place and comply with the Act on Reporting and Using Specified Financial Transaction Information (the Financial Transaction Information Act). While the FIU has been tasked with conducting inspections, the FSS’s latest on-site consultation services are dedicated to supporting businesses in developing new monitoring systems, which would enable them to prevent unfair transactions ahead of the implementation of the Virtual Asset Act. The FSS has already begun providing consultation services, with the local crypto exchange Upbit being its first client last week. An insider of FSS stated that the schedule for the on-site consultation will be arranged in advance for those seeking the service.  Demand for new FDSDuring a roundtable meeting with VASP CEOs held on Feb. 7, Lee Hyun-deok, the director of the Virtual Asset Regulatory Bureau under the FSS, emphasized the importance of coming up with a new fraud detection system (FDS) specifically designed to block unfair transactions. Most of the current FDSs within local crypto exchanges are focused on AML.  Unlike the Financial Transaction Information Act which mainly focuses on AML, the Virtual Asset Act focuses on punishing unfair trading practices that exploit abnormal price fluctuation or undisclosed information. The FSS recommends that VASPs implement a new system preventing such practices by April, as the Virtual Asset Act’s enactment is just around the corner.  An FSS insider said there is a high chance that VASPs will get the consultation service multiple times on various themes since a lot has to be done before the Act takes effect in July, adding that this consultation is to encourage VASPs to comply with the law rather than to conduct inspections on them. 

LINE NEXT, the NFT business arm of Tokyo-based Internet giant LINE Corporation, has officially launched DOSI, a digital commerce platform that allows the trading of digital products like collectible NFTs, according to an official announcement on Wednesday (KST). During its beta period that started in September last year, DOSI was able to attract some 5.5 million users worldwide in more than 180 countries who conducted over 560,000 cumulative transactions.Photo by Jonas Leupe on UnsplashDigital products for everyoneThe company revealed plans to add more than 20 million digital products from over 150 brands including special app memberships, in-game items that are directly verified by game developers, and digital tickets to entertainment performances. There will also be limited-edition products like LINE stamps, digital art and special video playback rights.  Products from popular Japanese brands such as Japan Airlines and CryptoNinja Partners – a 22,222-piece NFT collection – will be available on the service during this month as part of a merging with Line NFT, a comprehensive marketplace for NFTs that has been operating in Japan for a while.  By March, the company will also sell app membership products from more than 20 promising startups, including content community-based social media platform SuperPlat, stock investment platform Quantrack, AI-based music platform inDJ and K-pop fandom community service FL DA. Exclusive membershipIn particular, DOSI also has a special membership called “DOSI Citizen,” which offers points called DON that can be earned by checking app attendance, purchasing products and playing mini-games. DON can be traded for Citizen Items or used to participate in events for a chance to win crypto rewards. Users can easily sign up and log in using their social media accounts and purchase digital products with simple payment methods such as Line Pay, Naver Pay, Apple Pay and Google Pay. Payments can also be made with the digital assets Finsia (FNSA) and Ethereum (ETH). Investment boostLast year, LINE NEXT made headlines for securing the largest investment made in the Asian Web3 industry worth $140 million from a consortium led by Seoul-based private equity firm Crescendo Equity Partners. At the time, the company had divulged that it would use part of the funds to launch DOSI.