New bill in Singapore could broaden MAS regulatory oversight of crypto

Triple-A Secures Series A Funding to Advance Crypto PaymentsTriple-A, the Singaporean digital currency payments firm founded by Eric Barbier, has announced the successful closure of its $10 million Series A funding round.Photo by Towfiqu barbhuiya on Unsplash$10 million raiseIn a statement on its website on Wednesday, the firm outlined that the raise had been led by Peak XV Partners (formerly known as Sequoia India & South East Asia), who had previously invested in the company. In addition, the round received support from Abu Dhabi-based venture firm Shorooq Partners, alongside other undisclosed repeat backers.The company offers white-label solutions for businesses, facilitating the seamless integration of cryptocurrency payments with quick conversion to fiat money in their bank accounts within just one day. Triple-A currently supports various cryptocurrencies, including Bitcoin, Ether, Tether, and USD Coin.According to Barbier, stablecoins are a game-changer in payments, as they enable real-time settlements, in contrast to traditional payment methods like SWIFT transfers, which may take several days to clear. He stated: “With stablecoins, individuals and businesses worldwide, even in emerging countries, can now easily own and use a USD-denominated currency.”Barbier is known for his earlier success in founding the cross-border payments platform Thunes. The idea for Triple-A was born while Barbier was working at Thunes and recognized the potential of cryptocurrencies in resolving chargeback fraud issues.Barbier saw cryptocurrencies as a more efficient payment method for businesses engaged in cross-border transactions. He explained:“Cryptocurrency payments not only shield businesses from chargeback fraud risks but also help to streamline B2B cross-border payments. With instant settlements and no middlemen required, I realized we could solve many pressing issues in the payments industry today.”Expanding operations globallyThis funding round follows Triple-A’s $4 million seed round, bringing the total funds raised to date to $14 million. The new capital injection will be directed towards expanding Triple-A’s operations in key regions, including the Middle East, North America, and South America.Moreover, the company plans to enhance its cryptocurrency solutions and offerings in its crypto payments and payout products. Currently headquartered in Singapore, Triple-A boasts a global presence with offices in Miami, Hong Kong, Paris, and Barcelona, supported by a team of over 70 professionals.Regulatory compliant pathTriple-A is trying to differentiate itself through adherence to regulation. The company holds licenses that permit it to operate globally, including one from the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) as a payments institution and a payments institution license from the central bank of France, allowing it to execute payment transactions across all EU member states.The company is registered with the United States Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) and is actively looking to expand its regulatory footprint. In line with the regulatory path the business is treading, Triple-A’s target clientele primarily consists of enterprises that value compliance, regulation, and licensing and seek to engage in cryptocurrency payments without the associated risks and complexities.Triple-A has already gained traction, serving more than 20,000 businesses, including prominent names such as iStudio, Farfetch, Charles and Keith, Singapore Red Cross, Razer, and Reap, along with other large enterprises. In July, it partnered with universal payments platform Optty to enable crypto payments. The onboarding process is swift, with Triple-A completing the Know Your Customer (KYC) procedure and onboarding within one to two business days. The integration methods offered include API and no-code integration.

Thai Opposition Party Offers Election Crypto SweetenerThailand’s opposition party, the Pheu Thai Party (PTP), has made a controversial move ahead of next month’s general election by offering 10,000 baht (approximately $300) in digital assets to citizens above 16 years old in exchange for their votes.©Unsplash/Markus WinklerThe stated intention of the policy is to spread the use of blockchain-based assets and attract international digital currencies, as well as to distribute products made in Thailand abroad using blockchain technology. Prommin Lertsuridej, who runs the party’s economic policy committee has claimed that 55 million Thai citizens will benefit from the measure if the PTP wins the election.Populist policiesThe plan will cost $15 billion and it is claimed that it will serve to revive the country’s struggling economy while providing relief to those struggling with debt. Additionally other populist measures will be pursued including an increase in the minimum wage and a minimum monthly household income guarantee.The policy has been met with mixed reactions from citizens, with some welcoming the extra cash and others accusing the party of blatant, cynical manipulation. The PTP has tried to sidestep accusations of manipulation by stating that the money will be limited to spending on local economic stimulus projects. Additionally, it cannot be used for gambling or debt repayment, and must be spent within a four-kilometer radius. The party’s chief adviser on public participation and innovation, Paetongtarn Shinawatra, called this policy an attempt to draw the attention of international currencies to Thailand.New crypto regulationsThis policy announcement comes just two months after the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) of Thailand issued new regulations for crypto service providers. The regulations were implemented to prevent a situation similar to the recent FTX collapse and hack, which resulted in the loss of millions of dollars’ worth of digital assets. The SEC has required service providers to establish a digital wallet management system to ensure efficient custody and to have a contingency plan in case of a security breach.Unintended consequencesWhile the PTPs policy has been met with criticism, it has also been seen as a bold move towards promoting the use of blockchain-based assets and digital currencies in Thailand. By offering citizens an incentive to use digital assets, the policy may encourage more people to explore this emerging market, which has the potential to create new opportunities for investment and economic growth.Populist politics and policy comes with a heavy longer term cost. The PTPs policy may be successful in achieving its intended goals, or it could ultimately lead to unintended consequences. Regardless of the outcome, the PTPs policy is a significant development in Thailand’s growing digital asset market and may set a precedent for other countries seeking to promote the use of blockchain-based assets and digital currencies.From an international perspective, even if the move backfires economically within Thailand, ever greater use and normalization of digital assets as in this case can only lead to greater overall adoption.

Uzbekistan Revamps Crypto Mining with New Regulatory FrameworkUzbekistan is ushering in a reset on its approach to cryptocurrency mining with the implementation of a new regulatory framework by the central Asian country’s National Agency of Perspective Projects (NAPP).Photo by Farhodjon Chinberdiev on UnsplashFocusing on solar powerThese freshly endorsed rules were announced earlier this week. They establish stringent guidelines for cryptocurrency mining operations within the country, reserving mining exclusively for registered legal entities and mandating the use of solar power.Under the sweeping regulations, individual miners are barred from participating in cryptocurrency mining activities, a move aimed at bringing structure and oversight to the expanding crypto mining sector within Uzbekistan’s borders.A key feature of the framework is the requirement for cryptocurrency miners to harness electricity generated by solar photovoltaic means. This environmentally conscious approach mirrors global endeavors to promote sustainability and clean energy sources in the crypto mining sector. Miners are also permitted to connect to the national electrical power grid, but only under specific conditions as outlined in the legislation.Safeguarding the power gridIn this respect, Uzbekistan is likely to be learning from the experiences of its northern neighbor, Kazakhstan. Following a ban on crypto mining in China in 2021, Kazakhstan suddenly became the second largest global center for Bitcoin mining. Unprepared for this eventuality, this mining activity caused major problems for the country’s power grid, resulting in blackouts and unrest.The NAPP underscores the necessity for mining operations and service providers to adhere to these newly established rules. To engage in cryptocurrency mining legally, entities must secure the requisite permits and licenses. These permits, valid for five years, come with strict reporting obligations, ensuring transparency and regulatory compliance.Moreover, cryptocurrency miners must prioritize the technical integrity of their electrical supply systems, emphasizing safety and reliability to prevent electrical accidents and maintain secure operating environments.In a bid to nurture a controlled and regulated cryptocurrency ecosystem, Uzbekistan’s crypto watchdog has already issued licenses to several entities, including a cryptocurrency exchange, a crypto depository, and ten other crypto trading platforms. Encouragingly, discussions have taken place with global exchanges like Binance, Huobi, and Bybit, signaling Uzbekistan’s ambitions to establish itself as a cryptocurrency hub.Ban on individual minersThe NAPP’s latest framework also outlaws the mining of anonymous cryptocurrencies designed to enhance transaction privacy, such as Monero (XMR). This measure aligns with international efforts to combat illicit activities linked to anonymous digital currencies.It’s worth noting that these new regulations represent the latest in a series of decrees by the Uzbek government, reiterating the ban on individual miners and the use of cryptocurrencies for domestic payments. Consequently, the full impact of these recent regulations on the nation’s cryptocurrency mining landscape remains to be seen.Uzbekistan’s decision to confine cryptocurrency mining to legal entities employing solar power reflects a growing understanding of the opportunity the activity provides to effectively exploit excess renewable power. In July, the President of eastern neighbor Kyrgyzstan put forward an ambitious project to use crypto mining to exploit the country’s hydro-electric power resources.