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China advances digital yuan adoption in Beijing, Shanghai and Hong Kong

Policy & Regulation·January 27, 2024, 4:49 AM

Chinese authorities are unveiling new strategies to expedite the integration of the digital yuan in selected districts in Beijing and Shanghai, with a separate initiative furthering cross-border use of the e-CNY with Hong Kong.

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Pudong New Area

According to the Xinhua news agency, the Chinese authorities have introduced an extensive reform initiative for Shanghai's Pudong New Area, which is scheduled to span from 2023 to 2027. This five-year plan, issued by the Chinese Communist Party Central Committee and the General Office of the State Council, aims to position the Pudong District as a leader in modernization.

 

The reform plan places a strong emphasis on the pilot implementation of the digital yuan across various sectors in Pudong. As part of the plan, Pudong will be granted new authorities to evolve into an international hub.

 

Key aspects of the reform include the integration of digital yuan into trade settlement, e-commerce payments, carbon trading and green power trading. This move is expected to standardize and broaden the application scenarios of the digital currency.

 

Beijing's ‘Digital Yuan Adoption Demonstration Zone’

Simultaneously, a member of the Beijing Municipal Committee and Hong Kong Professionals Association president, Fung Kwok-yau, has advocated for the swift progress of Beijing's "Digital Yuan Adoption Demonstration Zone." In a recent interview, Fung suggested expanding the digital yuan's application by installing e-CNY terminals in local stores at popular tourist destinations, malls and shopping districts.

 

Fung acknowledges challenges in promoting the digital yuan, including late entry into the contactless payment market, high user acceptance barriers and difficulties in sustaining subsidies. To overcome these challenges, Fung recommends that culture and tourism departments take the lead in popularizing the concept of central bank digital currency (CBDC) and educating the public on digital yuan usage.

 

To encourage small and medium-sized merchants already using digital yuan terminals, Fung proposes providing incentives to help consumers understand and use the currency. He emphasizes the need for a regular promotion mechanism and measures such as electronic consumption coupons to boost citywide adoption.

 

PBoC cross-border e-CNY pilot

In a related development, the People's Bank of China (PBoC) plans to expand its cross-border digital yuan pilot in Hong Kong. Deputy Governor Xuan Changneng expressed the intention to deepen the cross-border e-CNY pilot to enhance convenience for businesses in both Hong Kong and mainland China.

 

According to a social media post from Chinese news outlet Caixin, the PBoC will collaborate closely with the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA) to introduce new policy measures, including financial services and cooperation initiatives to drive CBDC adoption.

 

Areas of cooperation between PBoC and HKMA include providing support for institutions participating in the pilot, increasing convenience for digital yuan users, expanding the number of Hong Kong-based banks handling e-CNY and exploring new digital yuan-powered cross-border remittance services for micro-payments.

 

The goal is to develop digital yuan services that align more closely with the habits of Hong Kong residents and promote interoperability with Hong Kong payment systems. The PBoC aims to make further progress in key scenarios such as cross-border e-commerce and education.

 

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Web3 & Enterprise·

May 02, 2023

Binance Labs Invests in GOMBLE

Binance’s venture capital arm, Binance Labs, has made an investment in South Korean blockchain games developer, GOMBLE. Binance Labs is a division of the global crypto exchange entity that identifies, invests, and empowers viable blockchain entrepreneurs, startups and communities. In a blog post published by the company late last month, Binance Labs outlined that it has participated in funding GOMBLE at a seed funding round stage. GOMBLE  is an affiliate of South Korea-based 111Percent, a casual mobile game publisher. Sustainable blockchain gamingFor its part, GOMBLE’s objective is to enable the global casual gamer community to experience blockchain games through reward mechanisms that are sustainable. An additional focus for the project is advancing NFT interoperability, through the development of mobile-based blockchain.The start-up plans to use the funding in order to develop and release its first mobile game, RumbyStars. Furthermore, it will continue to pursue a games-as-a-service (GaaS) model, with funding also being used to expand that GaaS-based platform.While blockchain-based gaming had something of an initial breakthrough through the emergence of Axie Infinity, that success was secured with a focus on blockchain rather than gaming, attracting participation via a play-to-earn approach from those already focused primarily on blockchain. Subsequently, many have questioned the sustainability of this approach from the perspectives of gameplay and the tokenomics that support it. A $25 billion market opportunityGOMBLE is focusing on addressing these two factors through its approach. Casual games in the Web2 sphere have seen an uptick in popularity. The casual games sector has the potential to reach a $25 billion market volume within four years. Bringing that Web3 focus on enjoyable game play to Web3 gaming extends that opportunity to blockchain-based gaming.Additionally, GOMBLE is working towards mistakes made with blockchain based gaming tokenomics in the past. It will focus on more balanced tokenomics using its $CRT token for governance. $CRT can be earned by players through a tournament prize system. From the other perspective, it can be spent on NFT purchases, tournament passes and in buying in-game items.This is how Yi He, Head of Binance Labs interprets GOMBLE’s approach: “Blockchain gaming needs to move away from the concept of ‘earning’ to what truly captures the hearts of billions of gamers: entertaining gameplay. GOMBLE’s experienced team and focus on building engaging, social, and sustainable blockchain games with flexible governance offers a pathway for delivering the value of Web3 to existing casual gamers, thus welcoming new users to the BNB Chain ecosystem.” RumbyStarsThe blockchain gaming start-up is planning for a soft release of its first game, RumbyStars within SouthEast Asia in Q2, 2023. Following that limited regional launch, the project will then broaden the offering to North America, South America, East Asia and Europe.Gomble’s CEO Jihoon Byun said that “Unlike existing blockchain games that focus on core games, GOMBLE aims to target the global market with easy and fun casual games that even non-gamers can enjoy. Starting with RumbyStars, GOMBLE is focused on building to provide users around the world with a pleasant experience and a greater diversity of games in the future.”In order to execute on the roadmap the project has set out for itself, it will recruit more development and design manpower. Furthermore, investment will be made in infrastructure in order to enable real-time service.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Sep 12, 2023

Animoca Brands Secures Funding to Expand Web3 Identity Project

Animoca Brands Secures Funding to Expand Web3 Identity ProjectHong Kong-based Web3 firm Animoca Brands has successfully raised $20 million in a recent funding round, signaling a significant boost for its Web3 identity project, Mocaverse.Photo by Markus Winkler on UnsplashCMCC Global leads funding roundThe funding, announced via a blog post published to the firm’s website on Monday, was spearheaded by CMCC Global, a Hong Kong-headquartered venture capital firm that focuses solely on blockchain-related investments. Additionally, the round saw participation from prominent investors including Kingsway Capital, Liberty City Ventures, and GameFi Ventures.Prominent individuals within the industry also contributed, including Aleksander Larsen, Co-Founder of Sky Mavis, the developer of well-known blockchain play-to-earn game Axie Infinity, and Gabby Dizon, Founder of Yield Guild Games.Mocaverse, Animoca Brands’ ambitious project, is dedicated to the development of Web3-native tools catering to the gaming and entertainment sectors. This funding round points to the growing recognition of Web3’s potential to transform digital identities, particularly so within the areas of gaming, culture, and entertainment.Aiming to redefine Web3 user engagementMocaverse aims to redefine how users engage with these sectors by providing innovative solutions and unique experiences. One noteworthy aspect of this funding initiative is Animoca Brands’ commitment to granting investors “a free-attaching utility token warrant on a 1:1 dollar basis.” This strategic move not only bolsters investor confidence but also aligns their interests with the long-term success of Mocaverse.The injection of capital will be instrumental in advancing the Mocaverse project, with the imminent launch of Moca ID being a key milestone. Moca ID, a non-transferrable NFT collection, empowers users to create and nurture their on-chain identities, offering exclusive access to the Mocaverse ecosystem and the opportunity to earn loyalty points through active participation.Yat Siu, Co-Founder and Executive Chairman of Animoca Brands, who also participated in this funding round on a personal basis, expressed his vision for Mocaverse, stating:“The ongoing evolution of the Internet involves a shift from hierarchical power structures to autonomous ones, and the DAO-based approach of Mocaverse ensures that its community will be focused on driving innovation and collaboration across the broader Animoca Brands ecosystem.”Siu emphasized that Mocaverse’s scope extends beyond individual empowerment. It is poised to serve as a digital identity, reputation, and loyalty system for various decentralized organizations.Web3 thought leadershipThe Animoca Brands Co-Founder is catching the public eye with his commentary and thought leadership relative to the fledgling Web3 sector. In an interview last week, Siu voiced his belief that Saudi Arabia is proactively nurturing blockchain gaming, revealing that Animoca itself has partnered with the Gulf state on a Web3-related project.Giving a keynote speech at the Ethereum Community Conference (EthCC) in Paris in July, he voiced his opinion that Hong Kong’s recent crypto development has been sanctioned by mainland China.The $20 million raised signifies a significant stride toward realizing the potential of Web3 technology in shaping the future of gaming, culture, and entertainment. With Mocaverse at the forefront, Animoca Brands is poised to attempt to create a vibrant ecosystem where users can actively engage, redefine their digital identities, and unlock new economic opportunities, all within a collaborative and decentralized framework.

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Policy & Regulation·

Apr 21, 2023

Korea’s FSS Seeks to Protect Investors from Crypto Exploit Losses

Korea’s FSS Seeks to Protect Investors from Crypto Exploit LossesLee Bokhyun, Governor of the Korean Financial Supervisory Service, said the agency will seek to protect investors from losses resulting from cryptocurrency exchange exploits, according to Korean newspaper Donga Ilbo.©Pexels/RODNAE ProductionsEfforts to enact legislationWhile delivering a congratulatory speech at a forum co-hosted by Donga Ilbo and its subsidiary broadcasting company Channel A on Wednesday, Lee underlined that the agency will be committed to enacting legislation that obligates crypto exchanges to be held accountable for customer asset losses caused by hacks.He explained that amidst a continued crypto winter triggered by multiple failures, such as the collapse of the stablecoin Terra last year, cases of security vulnerabilities are subsequently occurring.Cold wallet requirementsIn response to this situation, financial authorities and the National Assembly are collaborating on legislation that would require crypto exchanges to store a portion of their custody assets in cold wallets, which are disconnected from the Internet, or face liability for damages resulting from hacks.A February report from blockchain data platform Chainalysis showed that losses to crypto hacks last year amounted to $3.8 billion. Earlier this month, Korean crypto exchange GDAC suffered an exploit of 20 billion KRW (~$15 million).Lee said the agency will work with the financial industry to bolster the fraud detection system and build an immediate response system that prevents uncanny transactions when abnormalities are detected. These efforts are to curb the rise in financial crimes, which followed the growing popularity of remote banking services.Experts’ inputsAt the event held to discuss the protection of consumer information in the digital age, senior researcher Kim Gap-rae at Korea Capital Market Institute said that a law should be introduced to penalize unfair practices, such as market manipulation and use of undisclosed information, in the virtual asset market.Lee Joo-hwan, head of the information security management division at Hana Bank, suggested the approach used in the US, which is recovering ill-gotten gains from financial crimes to compensate victims.Kang Byung-hoon, a professor who teaches cyber security at KAIST, anticipated that the financial industry would accelerate the adoption of confidential computing, a highly secure system, to which even administrators have limited access.

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