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HKX latest exchange to drop out of Hong Kong market

Web3 & Enterprise·July 25, 2024, 12:57 AM

HKX management has advised Hong Kong resident users of the platform to withdraw assets following the company’s decision to halt operations in Hong Kong. 

 

The company publicized its decision on July 18, making the following statement on its website:

 

“We would like to inform you that our management team has, after careful consideration, decided to withdraw our application for the Type 1 and Type 7 licenses under the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Cap. 571) and the virtual asset service provider license under the Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorist Financing Ordinance (Cap. 615).”

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Compliance struggles

HKX’s exit from Hong Kong is the latest in a series of crypto exchange withdrawals from the Chinese autonomous territory. Other exchanges such as OKX, KuCoin, Gate.io and Binance had all bowed out back in May. 

 

HKX initially applied for a Hong Kong license in February. However, like many others, the exchange failed to comply with Hong Kong’s regulatory requirements. While Hong Kong has been making a concerted effort to establish a regulatory framework and licensing system in order to create the conditions for it to become a crypto hub, it has also been grappling with making regulations strict enough to stamp out fraud in the wake of the JPEX exchange scandal. With that, it appears that many exchanges are finding the regulatory requirements difficult to live with.

 

Originally, 24 exchanges had applied for a virtual asset trading platform (VATP) license. As it stands today, 12 of those original applicants have dropped out, with one more having its application returned with no clarity emerging as to the reason why.

 

HKX has suspended new user registrations. The company’s management has not suggested that they will reapply for a license and reboot the service at a later stage. The company had flagged its intentions back in May, suspending trading and deposit services on May 29.

 

OKX announced on May 24 that it was withdrawing from the Hong Kong market, citing a review of its business strategy. Around the same timeframe, Gate.io withdrew from the market in Hong Kong having failed to achieve compliance in accordance with the new licensing requirements. 

 

Notwithstanding that outcome, the firm suggested that it planned to revamp its platform in line with the Chinese autonomous territory’s licensing requirements, and return to the market once that had been achieved. In a notice posted to its website on May 22, it stated:

 

“Gate.HK is actively working on the aforementioned overhaul. We plan to resume our business in Hong Kong in the future and contribute to the virtual asset ecosystem after obtaining the relevant licenses.”

 

That overhaul has yet to be completed as right now, the platform only allows the withdrawal of funds by its previous Hong Kong-based customers.

 

Back in May 2023, Eddie Yue, the CEO of the Hong Kong Monetary Authority, suggested that there would be no light touch regulation in Hong Kong. HashKey Exchange, alongside OSL, was the first business to secure licensing under the new framework. In April, HasKey CEO Livio Weng told the Financial Times that these regulations block access to overseas investors while the local market in Hong Kong isn’t very big. It emerged in recent weeks that Hong Kong regulators are reviewing whether crypto regulation is “excessively stringent.”

 

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Markets·

Jul 11, 2023

Singapore and the Philippines Lead Crypto Interest in Southeast Asia

Singapore and the Philippines Lead Crypto Interest in Southeast AsiaSingapore and the Philippines have emerged as the frontrunners in Southeast Asia’s crypto landscape in 2023, capturing the majority of regional interest.Research carried out by Malaysian cryptocurrency data aggregator CoinGecko reveals that on a per capita basis, Singapore holds a 43.5% share of crypto interest, followed closely by the Philippines with 40.3%.Photo by Kenneth Koh on UnsplashRegional crypto hubSingapore has established itself as a crypto hub not only within Southeast Asia but also in the wider Asia region. It was previously ranked as the third most crypto-curious country globally and has consistently been one of the top Web3 gaming countries for three consecutive years.Other countries in Southeast Asia, including Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, and Indonesia, also contribute to the region’s crypto interest, although at more modest levels. Combined, these countries represent 14.7% of the per capita crypto interest in the region so far this year.GameFi driving interestIn the Philippines, crypto interest is primarily driven by GameFi, and the country has maintained its position as the leading Web3 gaming country from 2021 to 2023. The Philippines witnessed the Axie Infinity mania, with local gaming guilds and inspiring rags-to-riches success stories. Additionally, it was among the top countries embracing meme coins earlier this year, alongside Malaysia.Vietnam shares a strong interest in GameFi, placing it among the top Web3 gaming countries for three consecutive years. Thailand and Indonesia have witnessed substantial trading volumes on their crypto exchanges, with $37.94 billion and $23.97 billion respectively in 2022.Notably, Malaysia has a significant presence in the crypto industry, despite its relatively smaller impact. The country is home to two prominent crypto data tools, CoinGecko and Etherscan, which were founded by Malaysian teams and are headquartered in the country.In contrast, smaller Southeast Asian economies such as Cambodia, Myanmar, Brunei, Laos, and Timor-Leste have a combined share of only 1.5% of regional crypto interest per capita. While these markets remain largely untapped, their low adoption rates are unlikely to improve in the near term. Except for Brunei, which is a wealthy nation, the smaller Southeast Asian economies are categorized as lower-middle income countries.Regarding the specific cryptocurrencies drawing attention in Southeast Asia in 2023, Layer 1, GameFi, meme coins, and DeFi-related crypto have emerged as the most popular categories. The top-ranking cryptocurrencies within these narratives account for 22.2% each of the region’s interest so far this year.The Philippines, as the top Web3 gaming country, showcases three GameFi cryptocurrencies — Smooth Love Potion (SLP), Ronin (RON), and Wemix (WEMIX) — among its most popular choices. Malaysian investors also show interest in DeFi projects like Maple (MPL) and BoringDAO (BORING), in addition to Bitcoin.Singapore’s popular crypto choices include The Graph (GRT), Bitcoin (BTC), and Pepe (PEPE). Vietnam demonstrates ongoing interest in Aptos (APT) and privacy tool Bob (BOB), while Thailand focuses on Gala (GALA) and Canto (CANTO). Finally, Indonesia monitors Not Financial Advice (NFAI) and AirSwap (AST).Overall, Singapore and the Philippines lead the way in crypto interest within Southeast Asia, while other countries in the region also contribute to the evolving crypto landscape.

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Policy & Regulation·

Jun 16, 2023

New York Bans CoinEx While Seizing Crypto Assets

New York Bans CoinEx While Seizing Crypto AssetsCoinEx, a Hong Kong-based cryptocurrency exchange, has been banned from operating in the US state of New York by Attorney General Letitia James. The ban comes after the exchange allegedly failed to register as a securities and commodities brokerage and falsely represented itself as an exchange.Photo by Jan van der Wolf on Pexels$1.7 million seizureThat’s according to a statement published by the Office of the New York State Attorney General on Thursday. As part of an agreement reached between the parties, over $1.7 million worth of CoinEx’s funds have been seized.Under the terms of the agreement, approximately $1.1 million will be returned to 4,691 investors from New York, and an additional $600,000 will be paid in penalties to the state. To prevent access by New York IP addresses, CoinEx must implement geo-blocking. Moreover, the exchange is forbidden from creating new accounts for customers based in the United States.Trade prohibitionThis recent development resolves a lawsuit filed against CoinEx in February by the New York state. The state accused the exchange of misleading investors and failing to register with local authorities. In accordance with the consent order, CoinEx is now prohibited from offering, selling, or purchasing securities and commodities in New York and cannot make its platform available in the state.James emphasized the consequences for crypto companies that disregard New York’s laws and put investors at risk. The agreement serves as a warning that her office will continue to crack down on such companies. CoinEx users have a 90-day period to recover their crypto funds directly from the exchange.After this period, eligible investors can request fiat currency refunds by emailing coinexrefund@ag.ny.gov. Refunds will be provided in cryptocurrency or cash equivalents held in accounts as of April 25.CoinEx faced a lawsuit in the New York Supreme Court on February 22, where Attorney General James alleged that the exchange engaged in fraudulent practices and violated the state’s Martin Act, known for its strict anti-fraud provisions. The complaint included tokens such as Amp, LBRY Credits (LBC), Rally (RLY), and Terra.Harsh stanceThe banning of CoinEx in New York highlights the regulatory scrutiny surrounding cryptocurrency exchanges and the importance of compliance with local laws and regulations. On the one hand, the enforcement actions taken by authorities aim to protect investors and ensure the integrity of the financial system.However, the state of New York has been particularly harsh in its dealings with crypto companies. As today’s statement reveals, the New York Attorney General has taken action previously against crypto exchange Kucoin, crypto lending platform Nexo, and USDT stablecoin issuer Tether.These actions tie in with the current anti-crypto regulatory pushback that prevails in the United States right now. Other state agencies, including the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) who last week sued global crypto exchanges Coinbase and Binance, the Federal Reserve, the Department of the Treasury, and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), have all conspired to crack down on the industry in the US in recent months.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Dec 29, 2023

Filipino exchange Coins.ph adds BRC-20 support

Coins.ph, the leading crypto exchange in the Philippines, has announced its support for BRC-20 tokens. As part of that move, the exchange has successfully integrated the ORDI token, thereby becoming the inaugural platform in the country to embrace the BRC-20 standard. The platform clarified its support for BRC-20 in a recent blog post, which it published to its website. Coins.ph revealed its intention to expand its services further by adding support for additional BRC-20 tokens, showcasing a forward-looking approach to cater to the evolving needs of its user base. BRC-20 is a standard facilitating the creation of fungible tokens on the Bitcoin blockchain. The inclusion of this technical standard allows for the minting of tokens with unique features, introducing a new dimension to the capabilities of the world's flagship cryptocurrency.Photo by Kanchanara on UnsplashORDI memecoin additionORDI stands out as one of the most popular BRC-20 tokens, gaining traction and reaching an all-time high above $81 earlier this week. This surge in value followed the addition of trading support by crypto exchange Binance in early November, underscoring the influence of strategic partnerships and market dynamics on token performance. Wei Zhou, CEO of Coins.ph, expressed the company's commitment to staying at the forefront of digital asset innovation through this strategic move. Highlighting the remarkable growth in BRC-20 activity since its launch earlier in the year, Zhou emphasized the importance of enabling users to participate in these opportunities. He mentioned the recent listing of $ORDI and hinted at future product offerings enabled by the BRC-20 standard. Industry trendWhile coins.ph may have been the first exchange in the Philippines to introduce BRC-20 support, it's not the first mover in the broader Asian region. Back in May, leading crypto exchange OKX decided to support the BRC-20 standard through its OKX Wallet product. The company’s support of the standard was validated more recently when it emerged that BRC-20 support played a large role in OKX NFT Marketplace taking top rank as the NFT marketplace with the greatest trading volume earlier this month. Seychelles-based crypto derivatives platform Bitget has also identified the associated growth potential. Earlier this week, the platform unveiled a plan to support development within the Bitcoin ecosystem, inclusive of BRC-20. The fusion of ordinals and BRC-20 enables users to embed images, texts or audio, among other data, into satoshis—the smallest units of BTC. Bitcoin community controversyAmidst these developments, concerns have been raised by Bitcoin core developer Luke Dashjr. On Dec. 6, Dashjr disclosed that developers are working to remove Bitcoin inscriptions before the v27 update scheduled for the next year. This would imply the elimination of ordinals and BRC-20 from the Bitcoin landscape. Dashjr clarified that Bitcoin Core has allowed users to set limits on extra data size in transactions since 2013 through the "datacarriersize" setting. Despite this, inscriptions have found a way to bypass the limit by obfuscating their data as program code. He reassured the community that a recent bug in Bitcoin Knots v25.1 has been fixed, addressing concerns about vulnerability.

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