Korea’s security token group KSTO signs MOU with blockchain developer Metalab

Korean Securities Firms Unite to Build Shared Security Token InfrastructureShinhan Securities, KB Securities, and NH Investment and Securities are gearing up to sign a memorandum of understanding (MOU) later this month to establish a security token consortium, according to South Korean news outlet MoneyToday.Photo by Louie Nicolo Nimor on UnsplashShared infrastructureThe primary objective of this consortium is to create a shared infrastructure for their security token operations. This initiative marks the first instance where the nation’s major securities firms are getting together to set up a security token consortium. Until now, securities companies have typically sought collaborations with banks, fractional investment firms, or blockchain technology companies, showing reluctance to cooperate with their direct competitors over concerns of potential loss of competitiveness.An expert within the securities industry underscored the paramount importance of securing control over the infrastructure, particularly given that the security token market has not materialized. The expert further stated that once a collaborative network is built among the leading securities firms, it is likely to set the standards for the entire market. Meanwhile, the precise details of the plan have not yet been finalized.Challenges in prior initiativesSince the South Korean Financial Services Commission revealed the security token guidelines in February, the securities sector has been deliberating the creation of a shared network that would be accessible to all industry participants. This kind of system is considered ideal as it facilitates flexible expansion and cost efficiency. However, the discussion came to a halt due to conflicts between the Korea Securities Depository, the Korea Financial Investment Association, and fintech firm Koscom.Meanwhile, installing an independent network is not very feasible, given that it not only incurs significant costs upfront but also has limited potential for expansion. This is why these industry leaders devised an alternative strategy in which they can collectively share the financial burden. In addition, Shinhan, KB, and NH plan to explore joint business models with the aim of maximizing the utility of their security token infrastructure.

Korean Police Establishes Task Force to Tackle Virtual Asset-Related CrimesIn response to the recent increase in virtual asset-related crimes in South Korea, the country’s police agency is establishing a dedicated task force to combat these illegal activities, according to local media outlet News1. This action by the National Police Agency comes as virtual asset legislation gained momentum and as prosecutors launched a joint virtual asset investigation division. Additionally, the police are considering establishing a new regional investigation unit focused on virtual asset-related investigations in the future.Photo by Sungho Song on PixabayMulti-divisional approachDuring this month, the police will consolidate various functions related to virtual asset investigations within its headquarters to establish the task force. This group will convene monthly meetings to exchange information on ongoing investigations and will also extend invitations to on-site investigators for the purpose of studying the most effective investigative methods and staying updated on the latest trends in virtual asset-related crimes.The task force will be jointly overseen by the heads of the Cyber Investigation Bureau and the Investigation Bureau and will consist of members from several divisions, including the Cyber Investigation Planning Division, Economic Crime Investigation Division, Cybercrime Investigation Division, Cyber Terrorism Response Division, Narcotic and Organized Crime Investigation Division, and National Security Investigation Command Division.Escalation of virtual asset crimesBy the end of the first half of this year, the global crypto market value reached $1.17 trillion, coinciding with a notable uptick in crypto-related criminal activities. In 2021, there were 427 instances of domestic fraud cases linked to cryptocurrencies, resulting in the arrest of 1,717 individuals. However, in 2022, these numbers increased to 628 cases involving 2,123 people. Furthermore, from January to July of the current year, the police have apprehended 1,146 individuals in connection with 327 cases related to cryptocurrency crimes.However, responding to virtual asset-related crimes presents a significant challenge due to their diverse nature and wide-ranging applications. For example, incidents involving crypto hacking typically fall under the jurisdiction of the Cybercrime Investigation Division. On the other hand, cases related to fraudulent crypto investment schemes are typically handled by the Economic Crime Investigation Division, while the Narcotic and Organized Crime Investigation Division concentrates on instances of drug trading conducted using cryptocurrencies.Paving the way for specialized expertiseFurthermore, as part of the task force’s efforts, the police will seek input and feedback regarding the potential establishment of a new department focused exclusively on investigating virtual assets in the future. A police official mentioned that the creation of such a dedicated unit is seen as a desirable step that could facilitate the development of specialized expertise among on-site officers. Looking ahead, the police are also contemplating the formation of a regional investigation unit specifically dedicated to cryptocurrency-related investigations, a unit akin to the existing Financial Crimes Investigation Unit.Upcoming law implementationThe police’s decision to form a working group is seen as a proactive step in preparation for the forthcoming Virtual Asset User Protection Act, slated to take effect in July next year. This legislation is designed to enable legal action against unfair trading practices related to virtual assets, including the misuse of undisclosed information, market manipulation, and illicit transactions. It parallels the regulatory framework applied to financial investment products.In August, public prosecutors took action by launching a joint cryptocurrency investigation division at the Seoul Southern District Prosecutors’ Office in collaboration with several key agencies, including the Financial Supervisory Service (FSS), Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU), National Tax Service (NTS), Korea Customs Service (KCS), Korea Deposit Insurance Corporation (KDIC), and Korea Exchange (KRX). Moreover, in light of the growing importance of legal issues related to cryptocurrencies, prominent law firms have been swiftly mobilizing to establish specialized teams dedicated to handling crypto legal cases.This trend is not limited to South Korea alone; it is also unfolding in other countries. For instance, in a parallel development, the Hong Kong Police Force and the Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) have recently instituted a working group to monitor and address suspicious activities linked to virtual asset trading platforms (VATPs).

Upbit Operator Dunamu Assists Indebted Youths in Rebuilding Credit ScoresDunamu, the operator of South Korean cryptocurrency exchange Upbit, has announced an initiative aimed at helping indebted youths rebuild their credit scores. The company will accept applications from July 19 through August 20. Eligible individuals must be residents of Seoul, Gyeonggi-do, or Incheon, aged between 19 and 39, and have successfully completed debt workout arrangements.Photo by Towfiqu barbhuiya on UnsplashGiving backThe project, called Dunamu Next Dream, is part of the company’s efforts to give back to the community by using revenue generated from Luna Classic (LUNC) transaction fees. In September of last year, Dunamu committed to allocating the LUNC transaction fee profits of 239.13025970 BTC to investor protection. After consulting with an external advisory committee, the exchange operator decided to donate around 3 billion KRW ($2.3 million) to public organizations and utilize the remaining funds to provide financial and credit support.To implement the Dunamu Next Dream project, Dunamu entered into a memorandum of understanding (MOU) with the Credit Counseling and Recovery Service (CCRS) and the Social Solidarity Bank (SSB) in April.Two componentsThe project consists of two main components: financial consulting and emergency loans. The initial focus will be on financial consulting, which includes support for living expenses. The aim is to assist indebted youths in developing healthier financial habits. Financial experts will provide six sessions of financial consulting, addressing their recurring indebtedness and fostering financial independence. Additionally, each individual will be granted a living expense of 1.2 million KRW ($950) to ensure they can meet timely interest payments.Dunamu will collaborate with the CCRS and the SSB to conduct a comprehensive review of applicants and select 150 deserving beneficiaries. The selection process will involve thorough evaluation through paper screening and interviews, allowing applicants to demonstrate their dedication and financial responsibility.The second component of the project, emergency lending, will launch in September. It aims to provide interest-free loans of up to 2.5 million KRW to individuals facing immediate needs, such as medical fees.Dunamu CEO Lee Sirgoo highlighted the importance of this project, emphasizing the challenges faced by young people who are the future leaders of society. The economic struggles they encounter can have significant repercussions for society as a whole. Accumulating debts has made it difficult for young individuals to achieve financial stability and advance their careers. Lee stressed the need for public awareness regarding this issue, as it is crucial for young people to establish themselves promptly within society.