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Korean won overtakes U.S. dollar in Q1 crypto trading dominance

Markets·April 23, 2024, 8:43 AM

In the first quarter of this year, South Korea witnessed a significant surge in cryptocurrency trading volume, with transactions worth $456 billion conducted in South Korean won on centralized crypto exchanges, according to data from Kaiko. This surge has propelled the South Korean won to the forefront as the most-used currency for crypto trading, surpassing the U.S. dollar during the same period. 

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Crypto over stock market

The country, amidst this soaring demand for cryptocurrencies, is preparing to implement regulations aimed at safeguarding investors. South Korea's cryptocurrency market, renowned for its activity, briefly outpaced the country's stock market during the recent crypto bull run in March. 

 

The local market is predominantly dominated by five fully licensed exchanges, with Upbit leading the pack, accounting for over 80% of the market share on most days, as highlighted by Kaiko. Other major global exchanges like Crypto.com and Binance are also eyeing entry into the South Korean market, with Crypto.com launching its retail trading platform in the country on April 29 and Binance acquiring a significant stake in Gopax in 2023.

 

Growing regulatory framework

Despite regulatory efforts to fortify investor protection, including the enactment of the Virtual Asset User Protection Act in July 2023, South Korea continues to work on further regulatory frameworks. The legislation aims to curb illicit activities in the crypto market and mandates safeguards for user funds, including storing over 80% of deposits in cold storage and enrollment in insurance programs to mitigate potential security breaches. Additionally, efforts are underway to standardize crypto token issuance and enhance information disclosure for investors through the development of a second part of the User Protection Act.

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Policy & Regulation·

Oct 04, 2023

Cryptocurrency Losses Surge to $686 Million in Q3

Cryptocurrency Losses Surge to $686 Million in Q3The cryptocurrency industry has witnessed a turbulent third quarter, with losses surging to $686 million. This unsettling development marks the worst quarter of the year, contributing to $1.4 billion in total losses year-to-date.Photo by GuerrillaBuzz on UnsplashImmunefi reportThese alarming statistics have been unveiled in a report by Singapore-headquartered blockchain security firm Immunefi. According to the report, the number of crypto hacking incidents skyrocketed by 153% year-over-year in the third quarter, with 76 separate incidents recorded.This stands in stark contrast to the same period in 2022, which saw a mere 30 hacking incidents. Furthermore, the losses resulting from these incidents witnessed a 60% increase, surging from approximately $429 million in Q3 2022 to the current level of $685 million. This marks the highest loss recorded for the year.Devastating hacksOf these incidents, two major hacks targeting Mixin Network and Multichain were particularly devastating, accounting for nearly half of the total losses in the quarter at $326 million. The Mixin Network hack, attributed to North Korean-sponsored hackers known as the Lazarus Group, underscores the involvement of state-backed actors in crypto-related cybercrimes.The Lazarus Group’s fingerprints were also found in major hacks of cryptocurrency exchanges, including CoinEx, Alphapo, and Stake, as well as digital payments firm CoinsPaid. Web3 projects based in Japan have been particularly hard hit by the hacker group’s activities. The group was responsible for losses exceeding $200 million.An overwhelming majority of the total Q3 losses, approximately 97%, were attributed to hacking incidents, while frauds and scams constituted a mere 3%. Decentralized finance (DeFi) protocols bore the brunt of the damage, with nearly $500 million lost, compared to over $185 million stolen from centralized exchanges and services. This highlights the vulnerability of DeFi platforms and the intricacies of smart contract code that underlie many of these applications.Among the targeted blockchains, Ethereum, BNB Chain, and Coinbase-incubated Base blockchain were the most prominent, with Ethereum being hit by 35 out of 82 chain losses. These platforms were singled out due to the substantial funds they held and the high level of activity on their networks.Greater recovery effortsThough the situation may appear bleak, there is a glimmer of hope in the form of recovery efforts. Immunefi reports an 8.9% recovery rate, with $61.2 million of stolen funds successfully reclaimed in six cases. Notably, Mixin Network recently introduced a $20 million “bug bounty” in a bid to incentivize the return of stolen funds, underscoring the cryptocurrency industry’s unwavering determination to combat these challenges.Immunefi itself has played a pivotal role in mitigating crypto-related risks, disbursing over $80 million in bounties and safeguarding more than $25 billion in user funds across various protocols. The company’s recent launch of on-chain vaults represents a significant step toward decentralizing its bug bounty platform, further fortifying security within the crypto ecosystem.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Oct 28, 2024

Binance Thailand CEO identifies Thai market shift from retail to institutions

The focus of Thailand’s crypto market is moving towards institutional business rather than retail. That’s the view of Nirun Fuwattananukul, CEO of Binance Thailand. Changing regulatory landscapeFuwattananukul laid out his thoughts on the matter in an opinion piece published by the Bangkok Post on Oct. 25. The Binance executive believes that the regulatory conditions are changing in the country such that institutional involvement in digital assets will become more likely. Fuwattananukul pointed to a proposal that was put forward by the Thai Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) earlier this month. The proposal, published on Oct. 9, seeks to permit mutual and private equity funds in Thailand to invest in various crypto products, including the spot Bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs) that were launched in the United States earlier this year. Back in June, the Thai SEC green-lighted the launch of homegrown spot Bitcoin ETFs. In August, the regulator launched the Digital Asset Regulatory Sandbox, inviting interested parties to test crypto-related services within a controlled environment. Fuwattananukul described the SEC’s new rules opening institutional access to digital asset products as a “vital step in the maturation of Thailand’s cryptocurrency landscape.” The Binance Thailand CEO added that “by allowing more institutional funds to participate, the SEC is enabling a diverse range of investment strategies and helping digital assets gain broader acceptance in the mainstream.”Photo by Vadim Artyukhin on UnsplashPotential regional crypto hubIt’s based on this rationale that the Binance executive perceives a shift in focus within the crypto market in Thailand, with the likelihood of more money flowing into the space from institutional sources than from retail.  The entry of institutional money could lead to a “more mature ecosystem,” while further legitimizing Bitcoin and the crypto space more broadly. Extending that line of thought, Fuwattananukul suggests that this change of focus to institutional involvement could lead to positioning Thailand as a regional digital asset hub.RWA tokenizationThe Binance Thailand executive also identified the tokenization of real-world assets (RWAs) as an area that’s trending right now. He cites it as an example of the convergence of TradFi and digital assets markets. Fuwattananukul stated: “Tokenisation brings 24/7 trading, increased liquidity, and cross-border accessibility, which could reshape traditional financial markets and make investment opportunities more inclusive.” Back in January, Thailand’s SEC introduced new rules that lifted restrictions on retail investors accessing two classes of tokenized RWAs. The change affected real estate-backed tokens or tokens linked to real estate revenues. Prior to the rule change, retail investors couldn’t invest more than $8,415 in such tokenized assets. In collaboration with Gulf Innova, a subsidiary of Gulf Energy Development, Binance launched Binance Thailand as a joint venture in January. The SEC had awarded the business a trading license in 2023.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Aug 14, 2023

China’s Bitmain Makes Plans to Unveil World’s First 1XJ/T Bitcoin Miner

China’s Bitmain Makes Plans to Unveil World’s First 1XJ/T Bitcoin MinerBitmain, the leading player in the cryptocurrency mining equipment business, is set to host the upcoming 2023 Global Digital Mining Summit (WDMS 2023) in Hong Kong, using the event as a springboard to launch its latest Bitcoin miner.The Beijing-headquartered mining equipment manufacturer set out its summit and equipment launch plans on Chinese social media platform WeChat on Monday.Photo by Dmitry Demidko on UnsplashIntroducing the ANTMINER S21With the theme “Empower the Bull Market, Mine with Timing,” the summit will aim to assist clients in strategically positioning themselves in the mining sector to reap the rewards of the next crypto bull market. During the event, Bitmain will introduce its latest research and development achievement — the ANTMINER S21 mining machine.The ANTMINER S21 is likely to take its place at the forefront of Bitcoin mining, given that Bitmain’s ANTMINER series has dominated the mining sector in recent years. Bitmain claims that with the S21, it is introducing a miner with unmatched computing power and efficiency, ushering the global mining industry into the 1XJ/T (Joules/Terahash) era.Ever greater efficiencyBitmain has consistently led the industry’s technological innovations, starting with the S9 model, which first broke the 100J/T barrier, to the S19 series with efficiency ratings of 34.5J/T, 29.5J/T, 21.5J/T, and 20.8J/T. The upcoming S21 is expected to continue this track record of ever greater Bitcoin miner efficiency.In addition to technological advancements, Bitmain is using the summit as a mechanism to offer benefits to attendees. The company will launch a customer points system, allowing clients to apply for credit limits for S21 miners based on their points, enabling them to mine first and pay later. Moreover, the points system will facilitate conversion of points into exclusive coupons for the ANTMINER S21.Hong Kong venueHong Kong has been chosen as the venue for this summit and that’s likely by design rather than by coincidence. Over the course of the past twelve months, the Chinese autonomous territory has been making huge strides in its efforts to become a center for blockchain and crypto-related business.In recent months, Hong Kong has announced several supportive blockchain policies, attracting a significant pool of Web3 talent. The summit will also feature keynote speeches from local government officials, indicating the willingness of the local administration to take every opportunity to further Hong Kong’s strategic objective of furthering crypto, blockchain, and Web3 in the city.Bitcoin mining has proven to be ruthless in its drive towards ever greater efficiency. This is playing out mainly on two different fronts. Firstly, in terms of the cost of the energy input. Miners continue to innovate in this area, to the extent that at this point, it’s difficult to remain competitive if an operation is not tapping into an energy source with a near zero input cost. This is being exploited by sourcing energy that is surplus to energy grid requirements, oftentimes renewable energy, that would otherwise be wasted.The second major factor is the efficiency of the miners themselves. Entities that gain early access to the latest generation of miners from Bitmain and other mining equipment manufacturers immediately become more efficient than the other mining outfits that they compete with to unlock Bitcoin mining rewards on the Bitcoin network.

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