Top

Mainland Chinese restrictions impact BTC and ETH ETFs in Hong Kong

Policy & Regulation·April 29, 2024, 4:59 AM

Recent developments in the cryptocurrency market reveal that mainland Chinese citizens will face restrictions in purchasing Bitcoin and Ether exchange-traded funds (ETFs) in Hong Kong. This restriction stems from China's ban on crypto transactions, which has been in effect for several years. Bloomberg data analyst Jack Wang highlighted this issue, indicating that the upcoming launch of spot Bitcoin and Ether ETFs in Hong Kong will not facilitate market access for investors in mainland China.

https://asset.coinness.com/en/news/c23a528da5197012b841a422f6f9129d.webp
Photo by Traxer on Unsplash

Spot Bitcoin and Ether ETFs approved in Hong Kong

Despite Hong Kong's approval of spot BTC and ETH ETFs, major Chinese asset managers such as China Asset Management, Harvest Global Investments, and Bosera have established these products through their Hong Kong subsidiaries. However, despite their close ties with mainland China, these ETF issuers are unable to offer Bitcoin or Ether exposure to investors within the jurisdiction due to regulatory constraints.

 

Exclusion of mainland Chinese investors

Wang emphasized during a Bloomberg webinar that mainland Chinese citizens will not be able to participate in these ETFs, citing a statement from the Chinese State Council issued in September 2021. This statement prohibits financial institutions from engaging in crypto-related transactions, including account creation, fund transfers, and clearing services. As a result, Chinese investors are unlikely to engage with these products in the short term.

 

Impact on regulatory environment and market access

Wang expressed skepticism about the potential impact of spot Bitcoin and Ether ETFs in Hong Kong on the regulatory environment in mainland China. He stated that the launch of these ETFs is unlikely to open the crypto market to Chinese investors in the foreseeable future. Thomas Zhu, head of digital assets at China Asset Management, noted that the eligibility of mainland Chinese investors to acquire crypto ETFs in Hong Kong depends on forthcoming regulatory modifications. He highlighted the Mainland-Hong Kong Stock Connect, which allows mainland investors to trade eligible Hong Kong stocks and ETFs since 2014.

 

Comparison with U.S. Bitcoin ETF market

Despite optimism surrounding the launch of spot crypto ETFs in Hong Kong, Bloomberg analyst James Seyffart drew attention to the significant difference in market size between the U.S. and Hong Kong ETF markets. Seyffart pointed out that Bitcoin ETFs in the United States have more assets than all ETFs in Hong Kong combined, emphasizing the vast disparity in market scale and impact. As the launch date for spot Bitcoin and Ether ETFs in Hong Kong approaches, stakeholders continue to monitor regulatory developments and market dynamics closely.

 

More to Read
View All
Web3 & Enterprise·

Jan 16, 2026

SBINFT partners with Obayashi Corporation to pilot NFT-based community engagement

SBINFT, a Web3 subsidiary of the Japanese financial giant SBI Holdings, is launching a proof-of-concept experiment in collaboration with Obayashi Corporation, a major Japanese construction firm. The initiative, scheduled to run from Feb. 1 to Feb. 28, 2026, aims to test whether non-fungible tokens (NFTs) can drive user engagement and support community development. According to a press release distributed via PR Times, the project will use SBINFT Mits, the company’s NFT marketing platform, within the framework of Minmachi SHOP, a platform operated by Obayashi. Minmachi SHOP allows users to vote on, book, and purchase various goods and experiences—ranging from prepared meals to workshops—hosted in temporarily reserved spaces within offices and nearby buildings.Photo by Andrey Metelev on UnsplashPolygon-based NFTs underpin membership systemThe upcoming experiment introduces a blockchain-based membership system to this ecosystem. Users will create accounts on SBINFT Mits and receive a membership card NFT issued on the Polygon blockchain. This digital asset will serve as a dynamic record of their engagement within the Nakanoshima–Yodoyabashi area. During the trial, users can increase their membership rank through activities like utilizing services offered through Minmachi SHOP and inviting new users to the platform. These interactions are recorded as metadata on the blockchain. The companies aim to evaluate whether this on-chain data—stripped of personally identifiable information—can serve as an objective metric for community development. While specific incentives are still being finalized, higher membership ranks may unlock benefits such as discounts, access to exclusive services, or invitations to restricted events. EXPO2025 legacy program seeds partnershipThe partnership emerged from the MUIC Innovation Co-Creation Program, an initiative organized by MUIC Kansai, a foundation established by Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group and MUFG Bank. Designed as a hub for the EXPO2025 legacy, the program connects diverse stakeholders to foster social implementation platforms. Obayashi joined the program to explore how Minmachi SHOP could support community initiatives based on local demand. Simultaneously, SBINFT sought partners to test NFTs as incentives for sustained user engagement. Through program discussions, the companies identified NFT-based gamification as a potential mechanism to connect local governments, developers, and residents. The collaboration comes amidst a broader push by SBI Holdings into the digital asset space, even as executives voice concerns over Japan’s regulatory environment. In December, Tomoya Asakura, CEO of SBI Global Asset Management, criticized the slow pace of Japan’s cryptocurrency tax reform. According to DL News, Asakura warned on X that Japan risks falling behind jurisdictions like the U.S., Asia, and the Middle East due to a tax regime that levies up to 55% on crypto profits and prohibits loss carryovers. Although the Financial Services Agency (FSA) has signaled its intent to reclassify crypto as an investment vehicle—potentially lowering the tax rate to a flat 20% in line with traditional assets like stocks—legal amendments are not expected to take effect until 2028, reflecting the time required to revise relevant laws and government ordinances. As Japan’s regulatory framework around crypto continues to evolve, SBI continues to expand its Web3 footprint. Asakura’s comments came after reports that SBI Holdings plans to launch a yen-backed stablecoin in the second quarter of this year through a partnership with Startale. Together with Sony Group, Startale established a joint venture called Sony BSL to launch Soneium, a public Ethereum layer-2 network. However, the conglomerate is also recalibrating its portfolio. In September, Bloomberg reported that SBI Zodia Custody, a joint venture with Standard Chartered’s Zodia Custody, would discontinue operations. The decision to close the venture, which was split 51% to 49% between SBI and Zodia respectively, was described by a Zodia executive as a strategic alignment rather than a withdrawal. An SBI spokesperson confirmed that the dissolution was an effort to generate greater collective impact across the company's digital ecosystem, rather than a retreat from crypto custody services. 

news
Policy & Regulation·

Apr 18, 2025

Security token interest gains momentum in Korea ahead of election

South Korean brokerage firms are expanding into the security token offering (STO) space, a sector gaining attention ahead of the upcoming presidential election in June. Photo by Raymond Yeung on UnsplashDedicated STO divisionsAccording to local outlet Kukinews, major players like Mirae Asset Securities, Hana Securities and Shinhan Securities are either establishing dedicated STO divisions or partnering with tokenization platforms to stay ahead of the curve. Some are also exploring fractional investment opportunities tied to real-world assets (RWAs) such as real estate, art and music copyrights. Security tokens are blockchain-based digital assets that represent rights to real-world assets (RWAs) and, as the name suggests, are classified as securities. The financial industry is increasingly interested in this technology for its potential to accelerate digital transformation. However, trading such tokens requires a comprehensive legal framework—something that is currently lacking in Korea. Election renews STO interestSTOs have resurfaced as a key topic, with presidential candidates from both the left and right likely to include them in their campaign agendas. The renewed interest follows the ousting of President Yoon Suk-yeol earlier this month, after the Constitutional Court upheld his impeachment by the National Assembly over his declaration of martial law. Before the presidential election became imminent, legislative discussions around STOs had stalled in the National Assembly and received little attention. Among the standout moves made by presidential hopefuls, Lee Jae-myung, a primary candidate from the Democratic Party of Korea (DPK), recently added Kim Yong-jin, an STO expert and professor at Sogang University, to his policy advisory group. Meanwhile, lawmakers across party lines have introduced amendments to the Electronic Securities Act and the Capital Markets Act, aiming to establish a regulatory framework for STOs, according to the National Assembly’s National Policy Committee. This regulatory shift in political circles favoring STOs has been anticipated by the financial industry. An unnamed official from a brokerage firm predicted that presidential candidates will propose measures such as legalizing security tokens, advancing a regulatory framework for virtual asset service providers (VASPs), promoting investment in crypto-related businesses and permitting the use of stablecoins. Some observers even expect these bills to receive final approval within the year. Brokerage meets blockchainKorean securities firms' push into the STO space is further highlighted by a recent partnership between Shinhan Securities and the Solana Foundation.According to Yonhap, the two parties signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) to collaborate on expanding the digital asset ecosystem. Their cooperation will focus on STOs, RWAs, crypto custody infrastructure, stablecoin payments for both online and offline use and responses to global policies and regulations.

news
Web3 & Enterprise·

Aug 26, 2023

HashKey Gears Up to Offer Trading Service to Retail Traders

HashKey Gears Up to Offer Trading Service to Retail TradersHashKey is gearing up to launch its services to retail traders in Hong Kong with the intention of offering them Bitcoin and Ether trading products initially.The Hong Kong-based digital asset management platform received full licensing approval from the local regulator, the Securities Futures Commission (SFC), earlier this month. It’s anticipated that the platform will launch to retail on August 28.That’s according to a report from a local media source earlier this week. Financial publication Investing.com stated: “General investors in the period can only trade Bitcoin (BTC) and Ethereum (ETH), because these two currencies currently account for most of the trading volume in the market.“It’s worth noting, however, that investors will be subject to a cap, permitted to allocate only up to 30% of their net worth into the realm of cryptocurrencies while utilizing the platform.Photo by Traxer on UnsplashServing retail clientsIt’s a significant milestone for both HashKey and the regulator, given that Hong Kong has been making huge efforts to further the development of digital asset innovation within the Chinese autonomous territory over the course of the past twelve months. Hashkey, alongside brokerage and exchange business OSL (also successful in obtaining a license), has been collaborating with regulators from an early stage in the lead-up to both receiving full licensing.HashKey got to this point by focusing on two pivotal licenses offered by the SFC. The first of these licenses, known as Type 1, paved the way for HashKey to initiate a virtual asset trading platform, aligning seamlessly with the regulatory framework laid out under Hong Kong’s securities laws. The second license, Type 7, empowers the crypto platform to furnish automated trading services to both institutional and retail clientele.Nurturing digital asset innovationHong Kong has maintained a resolute focus on cultivating a crypto-friendly environment within its borders in 2023. Echoing this sentiment, Financial Secretary Paul Chan asserted the government’s and regulatory bodies’ determination to incubate a robust crypto and fintech ecosystem throughout the year.By March, over 80 crypto enterprises signaled their intent to establish a presence in Hong Kong, with several major players in the crypto industry among them. In April, the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA) issued a call to banks, urging them to extend their services to cryptocurrency companies.Banking remains a difficulty in Hong Kong for crypto businesses despite the HKMA’s efforts. However, in the case of both HashKey and OSL, both are being banked by Hong Kong’s largest virtual bank, ZA Bank.In May, the HKMA unveiled a comprehensive licensing framework tailored for crypto platforms, imposing a deadline of June 1 for compliance. As August rolled in, a select few crypto platforms clinched the green light to offer crypto trading services to an eclectic client base encompassing both retail and institutional participants.This regulatory framework, designed to safeguard the interests of investors, is playing a large part in Hong Kong’s recent success in developing the sector. In this particular instance, it will mean that retail traders will be granted access to Bitcoin and Ethereum exclusively. This curtailed selection provides a good starting point for retail trading, and it’s likely that we will see HashKey’s trading offering being extended to cover additional digital assets as soon as local regulators permit it.

news
Loading