Hong Kong leads East Asia in crypto transaction growth

After being targeted in a $1.4 billion hack, the global crypto exchange platform Bybit was awarded in-principle approval to establish itself as a Virtual Asset Platform Operator (VAPO) within the United Arab Emirates (UAE). While Bybit announced the milestone via a press release published on Feb. 27, the approval had been awarded on Feb. 18, three days before the platform was hacked.Photo by Saj Shafique on UnsplashRegulatory challengesIn addition to the recent exploit, the crypto exchange platform had been having difficulties on the regulatory front in recent months, and from that perspective, this licensing award is a welcome development. Last December, the Malaysian Securities Commission reprimanded the platform and its CEO, Ben Zhou, for carrying out digital asset trading activities in Malaysia without having obtained the necessary licensing. Consequently, the firm left the Malaysian market, promising to return once it had obtained the required licenses. For similar reasons, Bybit left the Indian market in January, citing a need to “operate in full compliance” with local regulations. The company said that it was working with the regulator to finalize its registration as a Virtual Asset Service Provider (VASP) in India. The platform also experienced difficulties in complying with the recently introduced Markets in Crypto Assets (MiCA) regulation in Europe. However, it has been working with regulators in Austria in an effort to acquire MiCA licensing. Consequently, the French regulator, Autorité des Marchés Financiers, removed the firm from its blacklist. Earlier this month, Japan’s Financial Services Agency (FSA) ordered Apple and Google to remove the apps of a number of unregistered crypto platforms, including Bybit, from the Japanese versions of their app stores.  Commenting on this recent achievement in the UAE, Ben Zhou stated: “This approval marks a crucial step in our journey to providing secure and transparent crypto trading solutions. Bybit remains dedicated to working hand-in-hand with regulators to foster a compliant and innovative digital asset ecosystem to both retail and institutional investors in the UAE.” Hack falloutIt’s unclear to what extent the recent hack, which is understood to be one of the largest thefts of any kind, may be diverting resources and focus away from the efforts the company was making to address regulatory issues globally. However, it’s reasonable to assume that recent events make for a challenging time for the company. On Feb. 26, the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) in the United States said that North Korea was responsible for the hack. The agency warned exchanges to freeze transactions linked to the stolen funds. The FBI outlined that “TraderTraitor” actors have been converting the funds to Bitcoin and other digital assets in an effort to launder the funds and eventually extract the funds in fiat currency. North Korea’s Lazarus hacking group has gained notoriety for its successes in hacking crypto platforms and the sophisticated nature of the attacks mounted in the process. The group is suspected of having hacked the Indian crypto platform WazirX last year, which resulted in the theft of $235 million in digital assets.

Hivemind Capital Partners expands into Hong Kong marketHivemind Capital Partners, a prominent player in the world of Web3 and digital asset investment, has officially unveiled its plans for expanding its operations to Hong Kong.Photo by Chromatograph on UnsplashNew Head of Asia appointmentIn a press release published by the New York-headquartered firm on Tuesday, Hivemind outlined that alongside this significant Asian expansion, the company has appointed Stanley Huo as Head of Asia. Huo is a seasoned investment banker with over 15 years of experience at prestigious institutions like China Renaissance, UBS, Citi and BAML across Asia and Europe.Huo expressed his excitement, stating: “I’m thrilled to be joining Hivemind at such a transformative period. The intersection of traditional finance and burgeoning digital asset technologies in Hong Kong presents unmatched opportunities and I’m looking forward to leading our initiatives in this vibrant ecosystem.”Identifying an opportunityHivemind Capital Partners had nothing but praise for Hong Kong as a significant crypto hub. The company highlighted the distinct advantages that come with operating in the city-state, including a well-established ecosystem that facilitates access to traditional financial infrastructure, capital-raising opportunities and the exploration of blockchain-related innovations.Huo told The Block: “It was very interesting to see that the Hong Kong government welcomes all the Web3 capital and talents… They want to build up a Web3 center.”Matt Zhang, Founder and Managing Partner of Hivemind, is equally enthusiastic about the Hong Kong expansion, stating:“Our expansion into Hong Kong not only represents our firm’s growth, but our commitment to being at the center of financial innovation and technology. With Stanley leading our business in Asia, we are positioned to significantly contribute to, and influence, the evolving narrative of blockchain technology and digital assets in the region.”Zhang is a speaker at Hong Kong Fintech Week later this week, where he will participate in a panel discussion titled “The Future of Stablecoins: Exploring Virtual Asset Payment Infrastructure and the Rise of Non-USD Stablecoin Frameworks.” He founded Hivemind in November 2021, with a view towards deploying capital within verticals such as crypto infrastructure, virtual worlds, programmable money and blockchain protocols.Hivemind has been on a significant growth trajectory, as evidenced by its recent launch of a $1.5 billion investment vehicle, with available funds still waiting to be deployed. Additionally, the company introduced the Liquid Opportunity Fund, a $300 million crypto fund, earlier in the year, securing $60 million for the fund in June.Following a regional trendThe company’s move to Hong Kong aligns with the broader trend of cryptocurrency firms recognizing the region’s potential and considering it for their expansion plans. Notably, Zodia Custody, a digital asset custodian backed by Standard Chartered, recently announced its launch in Hong Kong.While Hong Kong has actively positioned itself as a hub for Web3 companies, boasting recent developments like the introduction of retail trading for licensed crypto exchanges in August, it has also faced challenges. The city recently witnessed the largest Ponzi scheme in its history, involving the embezzlement of approximately $166 million from JPEX crypto exchange users. The investigation into this incident is still ongoing.

Dominik Schiener, the co-founder of distributed ledger technology (DLT) project IOTA, outlined on X on Dec. 12 that he had met with Cristina Aldeguer-Roque, Secretary of Trade of the Philippines. Commenting further, Schiener wrote: “We are looking forward to expand IOTA and our trade infrastructure TWIN across South East Asia in 2025.” Photo by iSawRed on UnsplashCutting through trade barriersTWIN refers to IOTA’s Trade Worldwide Information Network, a continuation of another longstanding IOTA project, the Trade and Logistics Information Pipeline (TLIP). The objective of TWIN is to cut through trade barriers and improve connections between disparate national trading systems. In rolling out the network, IOTA has formed a consortium which includes organizations such as TradeMark Africa, the Global Alliance for Trade Facilitation and the Chartered Institute of Export & International Trade. TWIN seeks to optimize trade processes by merging physical goods with digital infrastructure, eliminating inefficiencies and boosting transparency. Schiener anticipates that once participants place data on the network, they will ultimately tokenize assets on it. In turn, this will result in utility for the IOTA token, once TWIN is released on the IOTA mainnet. The TWIN project is currently staffed by 28 people but Schiener believes that this will grow to 100 people over the course of the next two years. The project originally emerged in Germany, with the IOTA Foundation having its headquarters in Berlin. Initially, IOTA concerned itself with European blockchain initiatives in trying to find its place in the industry. Earlier this year, its Web3 identity authentication solution was chosen by the European Commission for inclusion within the European Blockchain Sandbox Initiative (EBSI). In August, the IOTA Foundation completed the final stage of the European Union’s blockchain pre-commercial procurement (PCP) program. Strategic expansionHowever, over the course of the past year, the project has expanded towards searching for product market fit within emerging markets. In November 2023, the project established the IOTA Ecosystem DLT Foundation within the Abu Dhabi Global Market (ADGM) financial center in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). This marked the first DLT foundation to have established itself within the ADGM.  $100 million in funding was provided with the objective of nurturing the IOTA ecosystem and accelerating the growth of the IOTA protocol. Since then, the TON Foundation and the Aptos Foundation have moved to register under the ADGM’s DLT Foundations framework. East Africa has been ground zero for IOTA’s attempts to enhance cross-border processes related to trade documentation, where it has been working with TradeMark Africa and local regulators. In Singapore, the IOTA Foundation has collaborated with global innovation ecosystem Tenity to establish the IOTA Accelerator, a 12-week initiative aimed at assisting early-stage startups concerned with real-world asset (RWA) tokenization within the IOTA ecosystem. Schiener’s meeting in the Philippines would suggest that the project is making greater efforts still in terms of bringing about the adoption of the technology in Southeast Asia. In his X post, Schiener wrote: “Let's connect the world with sovereign digital infrastructure.”