IOTA co-founder meets with Philippine Secretary of Trade to further adoption

Reports from South Korea indicate that the nation is considering transforming its temporary crypto investigative unit into a permanent fixture to tackle the escalating cases of crimes and fraud related to cryptocurrencies. Government deliberations to elevate investigative unitAccording to local publication Segye Ilbo, the South Korean Justice Ministry and the Ministry of the Interior and Safety are gearing up to commence discussions in early May regarding the elevation of the Joint Virtual Asset Crime Investigation Unit to an official department.Photo by Daniel Bernard on UnsplashAims of the promotionThe proposed elevation seeks to formalize the status of the unit, which currently operates as a temporary body under the Seoul Southern District Prosecutor’s Office and faces the possibility of disbandment. The transition aims to enhance operational efficiency by facilitating the appointment of new prosecutors and allocating dedicated budgetary resources, as outlined by Segye. Background of the investigative unitEstablished in July 2023, the unit comprises approximately 30 experts drawn from seven financial and tax regulatory authorities. It represents South Korea's inaugural investigative body specializing in digital asset crimes, a response to the surge in crypto-related criminal activities witnessed in the country. Rising incidents of crypto-related crimesThe urgency to establish a permanent investigative unit stems from the notable increase in crypto-related criminal incidents. According to a February report from South Korea’s Financial Intelligence Unit, local crypto firms reported a total of 16,076 suspicious transactions in 2023, reflecting a significant 49% surge compared to the previous year. Upcoming crypto regulationsIn tandem with efforts to strengthen investigative capabilities, South Korea is preparing to implement its first comprehensive crypto regulation on July 19. The new regulatory framework aims to safeguard investors by imposing stricter penalties for market manipulation, including the possibility of life sentences in certain cases. 

A number of reports published by local Russian media in recent days suggest that the Russian authorities are implementing taxation and regional controls on cryptocurrency mining.Photo by Michael Parulava on UnsplashRegional mining banA report published by the Moscow Times on Nov. 19 suggests that Russia’s Deputy Prime Minister, Alexander Novak, has led a government commission that plans to implement a ban on cryptocurrency mining in specific Russian regions.  The authorities have been motivated in enacting such a ban in order to combat power shortages. With that, a ban is being implemented on a temporary basis during the heating season. The restrictions will apply to miners located within six regions within the North Caucasus, as well as the Zabaikalsky region in Siberia and territories now controlled by Russia in Ukraine. The ban will apply from December through to mid-March 2025, with this seasonal restriction to be applied subsequently each winter until 2031. Back in August, Russian President Vladimir Putin signed into law legislation which legitimized cryptocurrency mining within the Russian Federation. That law recognized mining activities and the concepts of mining pools and mining infrastructure operators. The legislation requires mining operators to register with the government. Individual miners can mine without registering so long as they stay within specified energy-use limits. Earlier this month, the authorities set a power consumption limit of 6,000 kWh per month for those unregistered miners.  The legislation also recognized the ability of stakeholders to trade in foreign digital assets on Russian blockchain platforms, with Russia’s central bank, the Bank of Russia, retaining the ability to ban specific digital assets from being traded if such trading is deemed to be a threat to Russia’s financial stability. 15% tax proposalEarlier this week Russia’s Interfax news agency reported that the Russian government had approved draft amendments to a bill concerned with the purchase and sale of digital currencies relative to crypto mining activity.  According to those proposed legislative amendments, digital assets will be classified as property from a taxation perspective. Income derived from mining activities will be assessed in terms of taxation based on market value at the time of receipt of the asset. The legislative amendments propose a 15% tax rate for cryptocurrencies. Furthermore, crypto transactions will not be subjected to value-added tax (VAT). However, income derived from such transactions will be taxable in the same way as income from transactions involving securities. Crypto mining operators will be permitted to deduct operating expenses from their taxable income. Russia’s Finance Ministry is understood to have clarified that the taxation approach would strike a balance between Russian government interests and those of commercial operators. With the introduction of legislation to recognize cryptocurrency mining activity earlier this year, Ki Young Ju, CEO of on-chain and market data analytics firm CryptoQuant, noted the country’s growing involvement and national-level engagement with digital assets. The coming months will determine if these latest crypto mining restrictions will dampen the level of involvement of Russia-based crypto miners.

KuCoin CEO: Privacy Not a Key Bitcoin FeatureJohnny Lyu, the CEO of Seychelles-headquartered cryptocurrency exchange KuCoin, recently shared his perspective on the role of privacy in Bitcoin, maintaining that privacy isn’t the primary feature of the leading digital asset that many believe it to be.Photo by Karolina Grabowska on PexelsUnit of exchange is coreIn an interview with Cointelegraph earlier this week, Lyu expressed his belief that privacy is not the core feature of Bitcoin. He argued that the primary benefit of Bitcoin lies in its function as a unit of exchange, enabling users to hedge against recessions.Lyu drew a connection between the creation of Bitcoin and the 2008 financial crisis, which was triggered by the subprime mortgage crisis in the United States. According to him, these events served as the catalyst for the birth of Bitcoin. However, he made it clear that privacy is just one of the features offered by the cryptocurrency.KYC safeguarding customer fundsAddressing concerns about the increasingly stringent Know Your Customer (KYC) checks being implemented by KuCoin, Lyu emphasized the importance of these measures in safeguarding user funds. While some individuals argue that stringent KYC practices compromise privacy, the CEO believes that they enhance security. He explained that KYC procedures protect users’ assets by establishing ownership and enabling asset tracking in the event of theft.As the cryptocurrency industry continues to expand and interact with the physical world, compliance becomes crucial. Lyu expressed his belief that KYC checks are an inevitable and healthy stage in the development cycle of cryptocurrencies. Compliance measures contribute to the industry’s long-term stability and promote user confidence.New restrictionsKuCoin recently announced that starting from July 15, 2023, mandatory KYC checks will be implemented for all new users. This means that without completing the KYC process, new users will be unable to access KuCoin’s products and services. Existing users who have not undergone KYC will still be able to trade but will face restrictions on depositing new funds.Lyu acknowledged that these new KYC restrictions may impact KuCoin’s trading volumes in the short term, as some customers may choose to leave. However, the exchange remains optimistic about the long-term benefits of compliance. The CEO expressed confidence that increased compliance will attract more secure funds and users to the industry, ultimately enhancing the overall security and integrity of the ecosystem.KuCoin currently boasts 27 million users, reflecting a 35% increase compared to the previous year. Following the announcement of the KYC upgrades, the exchange experienced a notable uptick in trading volumes, with figures rising from around $540 million to over $660 million at the time of writing, according to CoinGecko data.The introduction of mandatory KYC checks is seen as a necessary step to enhance user security and protect their assets. Although short-term effects on trading volumes are anticipated, the exchange remains optimistic about the long-term benefits of compliance measures for the entire industry.