Regulator in Tokyo moves to ban insider trading in crypto market

Singapore-headquartered cryptocurrency exchange platform Crypto.com is making a move to further its global reach through an application for a virtual asset trading platform (VATP) license with the Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission (SFC). Application via Fortis DAX HK LimitedA number of months ago, the SFC established a list of both licensed platforms and license applicants. Crypto.com is the latest entity to appear on that list through a locally incorporated entity, Fortis DAX HK Limited. The application was made on Feb. 9, 2024. In this pursuit of regulatory approval in Hong Kong, Crypto.com now joins 16 other exchanges, including notable players like Bybit, Bullish, OKX and VAEX.Photo by Jie Yeu Teoh on UnsplashRegulatory ultimatumThe urgency to obtain a VATP license has become more immediate, given the regulatory ultimatum issued by the SFC recently. A stern warning from the Hong Kong regulator has been issued, mandating that exchanges must apply for the said license by Feb. 29, 2024, with a looming shutdown deadline of May 31, 2024, for those that fail to comply.  Currently, only two platforms, OSL and HashKey Exchange, hold the coveted licenses, underscoring the rigorous process and the importance of compliance in operating within the Hong Kong market.  Despite recent approvals of spot bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs) in the United States and the acceptance of applications for similar products in Hong Kong, regulators are once again asserting their authority in the crypto space, demanding stringent compliance measures to safeguard investors and combat financial crimes.  Julia Leung, the chief executive officer of the SFC, emphasized the importance of regulatory oversight in today's landscape, highlighting the need to protect investors and hold wrongdoers accountable.  In light of these developments, the SFC has issued a cautionary advisory to investors, urging them to verify the regulatory status of the platforms they engage with. While exchanges can continue operating during the application process, investors are encouraged to take proactive measures, such as closing accounts with unlicensed platforms or transferring their assets to SFC-licensed exchanges before the looming deadline.  Licensing and partnerships Despite the regulatory pressures, Crypto.com appears to be navigating the challenges adeptly, leveraging its strategic partnerships and growth initiatives to reinforce its position in the market. In a recent interview, Eric Anziani, the COO of Crypto.com, highlighted the success of the company's collaborations with sports giants like F1 and the UFC, as well as a stadium naming rights deal in Los Angeles that has led to the Crypto.com Arena. These partnerships not only enhance brand visibility but also serve as avenues for attracting new users to the platform. With an approaching user base of 100 million, Crypto.com continues to expand its offerings, recently introducing Crypto.com Prime, an exclusive program tailored for high-net-worth individuals requiring a $1 million deposit. Anziani emphasized the importance of compliance, user convenience and competitive fees, while also acknowledging the diverse trading preferences among users. This license application is the most recent example of Crypto.com’s efforts to expand compliantly. Over the course of the past 12 months, the company has secured trading licenses in Spain, the UK, Dubai and Singapore.

Korea’s FSS to Collect Public Comments on Financial Statement Guidelines for Virtual Asset EntitiesThe South Korean Financial Supervisory Service (FSS) has revealed a set of exemplary financial statements aimed at clarifying the disclosure requirements of virtual asset-related entities. These guidelines have been designed to align with the Korean version of International Financial Reporting Standards (K-IFRS), which was established by the Korea Accounting Institute (KAI).It was reported earlier this month that the Financial Services Commission (FSC) brought forward these regulations to tackle accounting uncertainties within the blockchain industry.The main goal of these exemplary guidelines is to help entities provide financial statement readers with essential information regarding virtual assets. This includes details about the reserve amount held by virtual asset issuers and information about the virtual assets held by virtual asset service providers (VASPs).Photo by Kelly Sikkema on UnsplashPresentation sessionsTo ensure effective dissemination and understanding of these guidelines, the FSS, KAI, and the Korean Institute of Certified Public Accountants (KICPA) have planned presentation sessions. These sessions will take place from July 26 to August 11, which will involve visits to VASPs, listed companies, and accounting firms. Valuable feedback and suggestions from these stakeholders are anticipated, as the events encourage open two-way communication and welcome participation from anyone interested.Discussion meetingsTo further refine the ideas put forward during the presentation sessions, two separate discussion meetings with experts are scheduled for September and October. The recommendations gathered from the industry will undergo a careful review by experts and be thoughtfully incorporated into the guidelines.The FSS will finalize the guidelines in cooperation with the FSC, and the Securities and Futures Commission under the FSC will review them and give approval for their implementation. This is expected to take place between October and November.The FSC has stated that these exemplary guidelines are currently in their preliminary stage and open to potential changes during the public comment period. Additionally, companies have the flexibility to make necessary adjustments to these practice guidelines to suit their specific needs and requirements.Issuers, holders, exchangesThe exemplary practice guidelines are specifically targeted at three types of entities: virtual asset issuers, virtual asset holders, and virtual asset trading exchanges.For virtual asset issuers, providing essential information about their virtual assets is a key requirement. This information should encompass their business models, accounting policies, obligations (e.g. whitepapers), and the current status of their projects. Such details should be disclosed in the annotations of their financial statements. Furthermore, revenue generated from the sales of virtual assets must be recognized, and any changes to their obligations should be duly noted. Moreover, disclosure of the reserved amount of issued virtual assets and their intended usage plan is mandatory.Companies holding virtual assets must provide information regarding accounting policies, the total value of assets held, the reasons behind their holdings, and any gains or losses incurred. Additionally, holders are obligated to disclose risks associated with virtual assets and their potential impact.Virtual asset trading platforms, such as exchanges, are mandated to disclose not only their own virtual asset holdings but also those held on behalf of their customers. This disclosure should encompass detailed information about their accounting policies, the total value of assets under their custody, associated risks, and the involvement of third-party custodians. In particular, the platforms must indicate whether they treat customer assets under their custody as assets or liabilities and provide a clear rationale for such classification in the annotations of their financial statements.

In a stride towards global expansion Alchemy Pay, the cryptocurrency payment gateway based in Singapore, has secured its inaugural Money Transmitter License in the United States.Photo by Jametlene Reskp on Unsplash Arkansas licenseThe license, issued by the Arkansas Securities Department on September 13, enables Alchemy Pay to provide a comprehensive suite of financial services, including crypto-to-fiat transactions, within the state of Arkansas. The license was issued to Alchemy Pay, Inc., the crypto payments firm’s US entity which was first registered as a corporation in the US in October of last year.This milestone represents Alchemy Pay’s inaugural foray into the US market and demonstrates the company’s intent in terms of regulatory adherence. The Singapore-based firm now joins the ranks of authorized cryptocurrency enterprises operating in Arkansas, including industry giants like Coinbase, Jack Dorsey’s Block, MoonPay, and the bitFlyer exchange. Global expansionIn a press release published to the firm’s website on Thursday, Robert McCraken, Alchemy Pay’s Ecosystem Lead, underscored the meticulous efforts invested in securing licenses across diverse global jurisdictions, emphasizing the company’s unwavering dedication to compliance.It’s evident that the company is pursuing a strategy to globalize its market offering. Alchemy Pay has previously obtained operating licenses in strategic markets such as Indonesia and Lithuania, while it is making ongoing efforts to secure Money Transmitter Licenses in additional US states.In April it secured $10 million in funding from Singapore’s DWF Labs, with the intention of using the capital to expand its business in South Korea. The following month it enabled a rupee-denominated on-ramp using India’s UPI real-time payments system. In July it announced a collaboration with Checkout.com, enabling transactions between fiat currency and cryptocurrency over Checkout.com’s Visa and Mastercard channels.Since its establishment in 2017, Alchemy Pay has continuously worked on its mission of bridging the gap between fiat and cryptocurrency economies. The platform currently facilitates seamless transactions between traditional fiat currencies like the US dollar and leading cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin and Ethereum. It boasts a presence in 173 countries, including Australia, Canada, Hong Kong, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), and India. The Singapore-based payments gateway has emerged as a key player in the global digital payment landscape. Cracking the US marketThis milestone in Arkansas aligns with Alchemy Pay’s broader strategy to penetrate the vast US market, delivering its services to American users and furthering its mission to harmonize fiat and cryptocurrency payments. The development closely follows Alchemy Pay’s recent strategic collaborations with global payment titans Mastercard and Visa, cementing its status as an influential contributor to the rapidly evolving digital payment sector.According to an updated version of its roadmap published in August, the company also plans to offer a digital banking service before the end of the year. That offering would enable users to open bank accounts directly through the Alchemy Pay platform once collaborations are firmly in place with EU and UK banks.The acquisition of the Money Transmitter License in Arkansas signifies a pivotal moment in Alchemy Pay’s ambitious US expansion agenda. It’s likely to be a crucial stepping stone for the firm in positioning itself as a prominent catalyst in the seamless integration of cryptocurrencies into mainstream financial systems. This achievement not only propels Alchemy Pay’s global presence but also reinforces its efforts to ensure safe, compliant, and accessible cryptocurrency-based financial services.