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Kaspersky Says Crypto Phishing on the Rise in the PhilippinesThe Philippines witnessed a significant increase in detected cryptocurrency-related attacks last year while Vietnam recorded the highest level in Southeast Asia, according to cybersecurity firm Kaspersky.Photo by Markus Spiske on UnsplashEase of crypto accessVietnam topped the list with over 64,000 detections. Meanwhile, the Philippines recorded 24,737 cases of crypto-phishing attacks in 2022, up from 9,164 cases in 2021, making it the second-highest number in Southeast Asia.Adrian Hia, Managing Director for Asia Pacific at Kaspersky, attributed the rise to the ease of accessing cryptocurrency in the Philippines. He explained that as users increasingly turn to mobile devices, they are inadvertently exposing themselves to potential breaches, as malware can be installed through various touch points.Research published by Malaysian crypto data aggregator, CoinGecko, earlier this month, also points to the Philippines as having the second highest level of interest in crypto in Southeast Asia, after Singapore.Targeting popular platformsCybercriminals commonly target accounts of popular online gaming platforms and crypto wallets using advanced stealers or “stalkerware” that allow them to spy on individuals through their mobile devices, Kaspersky stated. The firm’s monitoring data revealed that malware is spreading through legitimate channels such as official marketplaces and advertisements in popular apps.Across Southeast Asia, the total number of crypto-phishing detections decreased to 147,649 in 2022 from 164,330 in 2021, according to Kaspersky. However, only Singapore (down 74%), Thailand (down 51%), and Vietnam (down 15%) observed declines in detections. Besides the Philippines, crypto-related attacks also increased in Indonesia (from 19,584 in 2021 to 24,642 in 2022) and Malaysia (from 16,071 to 16,767).Kaspersky discovered an average of 400,003 new malicious files per day in 2022, representing an increase of 20,000 files per day compared to the previous year. Hia emphasized that scammers are relentless in their efforts to steal cryptocurrency due to its increasing popularity and adoption, particularly in Southeast Asia. He urged cryptocurrency adopters in the region to stay informed about the latest tricks used by crypto phishers to protect their digital assets.Email-based attacksRoman Dedenok, a spam analysis expert at Kaspersky, revealed that crypto phishers often employ email-based attacks to target crypto users. He explained that scammers entice victims with the prospect of participating in a cryptocurrency giveaway, offering popular digital assets such as Bitcoin, Ethereum, Litecoin, Tron, or Ripple.The scammers provide a three-point guide to claim the free cryptocurrency along with a link to the “promotion” website. Clicking on the link leads users to a phishing site where they are prompted to specify the wallet to which they want the funds transferred.In response to the growing cybersecurity concerns, Kaspersky is engaging in discussions with government institutions worldwide. In the Philippines, while the central bank does not directly regulate cryptocurrency, it has established guidelines for virtual asset service providers. The Chairman of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in the Philippines, Emilio Aquino, recently delayed publication of a regulatory framework for crypto, on the basis of having “to make sure people don’t get burned.”Entities involved with virtual assets are required to obtain a license from the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas, the central bank of the Philippines, to comply with regulations.

More Players Join NH Bank-Led Security Token Consortium in South KoreaMultiple South Korean banks and fractional investment firms are now joining the security token consortium led by NongHyup Bank (NH Bank), according to a report from local news outlet Etoday today.Expanding consortiumNH Bank announced today that the Industrial Bank of Korea, Shinhan Bank, and Woori Bank, along with fractional investment companies, will be participating in the banking sector’s security token consortium. This consortium was established in April and initially comprised NH Bank, Suhyup Bank, Jeonbuk Bank, and six fractional investment companies.The objective of the banking sector’s involvement in the consortium is to contribute to the security token industry by developing distributed ledger technology infrastructure, conducting research to promote security tokens, and strengthening investor protection.The consortium participants will engage in further discussions on how banks can participate in the security token market while adhering to evolving legislation related to security tokens. Additionally, they will explore methods to establish the necessary platforms required by fractional investment companies to issue security tokens.Photo by Mathieu Stern on UnsplashSecurity tokens as corporate bondsIn the long term, the group plans to issue security tokens as corporate bonds, taking inspiration from German tech company Siemens’ strategy, or create a secondary market for security tokens to promote the overall security token ecosystem. Earlier this year, Siemens issued a blockchain-based one-year bond worth 60 million euros ($64.9 million).The consortium’s new fractional investment firms include fractional real estate investment platform Funble, artificial intelligence entertainment firm Blade Ent, blockchain tech firm Trackchain, online bookstore Yes24’s fractional artwork ownership platform ARTiPIO, and electric vehicle (EV) charging sharing platform Charzin.

Hong Kong Authorities Unite to Form Crypto-Centric TaskforceAuthorities in Hong Kong are taking action to address recent mounting concerns surrounding illicit cryptocurrency activities, particularly in light of the recent JPEX scandal. The Hong Kong Police Force and the Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) have come together to establish a specialized working group dedicated to closely monitoring and countering suspicious activities connected to virtual asset trading platforms (VATPs).In a statement published by Hong Kong’s Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) on Wednesday (local time), the agency set out details of a collaborative task force which has been formed in the wake of a high-level meeting held on September 28.The collaboration draws on input from the SFC as well as a number of law enforcement divisions within the Chinese autonomous territory, including the Commercial Crime Bureau, Cyber Security and Technology Crime Bureau, and Financial Intelligence and Investigations Bureau.Photo by Cheung Yin on UnsplashGreater coordination and information sharingThe primary objectives of this alliance are to enhance coordination, foster information sharing, assess risks tied to VATPs, and, above all, safeguard the interests of the Hong Kong public.Christopher Wilson, Director of Enforcement at the SFC, underscored the regulator’s commitment to allocating resources to combat problematic VATPs and safeguard investor interests. Eve Chung, Assistant Commissioner of Police (Crime) at the Hong Kong Police Force, emphasized the significance of intelligence exchange and collaborative efforts in responding to the challenges posed by VATPs to protect the Hong Kong public.Knee jerk response to JPEX scandalIt would appear that the necessity for such a concerted effort became patently clear as a direct response to the errant activities of Dubai-based crypto platform JPEX within Hong Kong.Issues with the exchange first emerged in September when the platform outlined that it was having liquidity issues as a consequence of some third party market makers having withdrawn their services. JPEX subsequently raised withdrawal fees to an unreasonable level to deter customers from withdrawing funds from the platform.The saga has affected over 1,600 investors with more than $150 million in assets becoming unavailable to them. The case resulted in the arrest of at least 20 individuals, with local telecom providers blocking online access to the platform as requested by law enforcement.Earlier, on September 13, the SFC had issued a warning accusing JPEX and crypto influencers of disseminating false or misleading information on social media about their application for a virtual asset trading license in Hong Kong.The ongoing JPEX controversy has prompted regulators in Hong Kong to explore measures to strengthen regulations governing the cryptocurrency market. The establishment of the task force signifies a proactive stance to address these concerns and ensure swift, effective action against illicit activities in the crypto sector.In addition to the joint task force, the SFC has taken steps to enhance transparency by publishing a comprehensive list that includes licensed, deemed licensed, closing down, and application-pending crypto exchanges, along with a list of “suspicious VATPs.” This transparency initiative aims to provide clarity and protect investors by offering insights into legitimate and questionable cryptocurrency trading platforms operating in Hong Kong.