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South Korea's ruling party forms task force to expedite stablecoin legislation

Policy & Regulation·September 24, 2025, 6:35 AM

South Korea’s ruling Democratic Party has set up a new task force to accelerate the creation of a clear regulatory framework for stablecoins, aiming to unify competing legislative proposals ahead of government guidelines expected in October.

 

According to Etoday, the nine-member group, chaired by Representative Lee Jung-moon of the National Policy Committee, is composed of lawmakers from three key parliamentary committees. Its primary objective is to consolidate the party's position on digital asset policy and coordinate with the Financial Services Commission (FSC) to establish a definitive rulebook for the burgeoning sector.

 

Lee stated that the task force would work to harmonize multiple stablecoin bills already circulating within the party, noting that there was mounting pressure from both regulators and the private sector. He explained that government agencies had urged swift legislative action, while financial institutions and exchanges preparing to launch won-pegged stablecoins were waiting for regulatory certainty.

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Regulatory debate over capital standards

A central point of contention for the task force will be establishing appropriate capital requirements for stablecoin issuers. Current proposals vary in scope, with suggested thresholds ranging from 500 million won (approximately $358,000), a figure intended to encourage fintech innovation, to as high as 5 billion won (about $3.58 million) to prioritize investor protection. The committee is tasked with striking a balance between fostering market growth and ensuring financial stability.

 

Seoul's initiative reflects a broader global movement toward formal oversight of fiat-backed digital currencies. The U.S. passed its GENIUS Act for stablecoins in July, while the EU has implemented its Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA) regulation. Similarly, Japan amended its Payment Services Act in 2023 to restrict stablecoin issuance to licensed banks and registered financial firms.

 

Former White House crypto advisor’s input

The push for clear rules has drawn keen interest from industry leaders. Speaking at Korea Blockchain Week 2025 in Seoul, Bo Hines, chief executive of Tether USAT, stressed the regulatory clarity provided by the GENIUS Act in the U.S. According to ZDnet Korea, he noted that his company's new dollar-backed token, USAT, is designed for full compliance with U.S. law, featuring one-to-one reserves and audits by top-tier accounting firms to attract institutional investors.

 

Hines, a former digital assets adviser at the White House, clarified that USAT is intended to serve the regulated U.S. market, complementing Tether’s flagship product, USDT, which has a global user base exceeding 500 million. He also discussed Tether’s view of South Korea as a key market, pointing to the significant USDT trading volumes there. Hines encouraged the country to adopt comparable stablecoin standards and expressed optimism that it would move toward a more open and efficient global financial network.

 

With the FSC’s guidance approaching, the Democratic Party’s task force is working to reconcile differing legislative proposals. The resulting framework will shape the pace at which stablecoins move from pilot projects to an established part of South Korea’s financial system.

 

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