WazirX seeks moratorium as it looks to restructure its liabilities

As Excitement for First US Spot Bitcoin ETF Intensifies, South Korea Still Faces Mountain to ClimbThe price of bitcoin has surged significantly as it recorded an 18% increase in the past week, spurred by mounting anticipation surrounding the US’ first spot bitcoin exchange-traded fund (ETF) propelled by asset management juggernauts BlackRock and Fidelity Investments — a threshold that had not been crossed in over a year. According to CoinMarketCap, bitcoin is trading in the upper $33,000 range as of 5 p.m. KST on Wednesday.Photo by André François McKenzie on UnsplashOngoing buildupThe approval of a spot bitcoin ETF — long rejected or delayed due to a plethora of reasons like the volatility of cryptocurrencies and their susceptibility to market manipulation — would in the long run open up the possibility for institutions to earmark bitcoin as a major asset that can be integrated into the sphere of traditional finance. This would make bitcoin easier to handle and increase its exposure to traditional investors. “The mere possibility of this development marks a significant shift in the market landscape,” said an unnamed executive at a Korean asset management company in a news article by South Korean news outlet Maeil Business Newspaper.BlackRock’s spot bitcoin ETF, the iShares Bitcoin Trust, was also listed on the US Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation (DTCC)’s website with the ticker symbol IBTC on Monday before it mysteriously disappeared the following day. It has since been relisted on the website. The listing is “all part of the process of bringing ETF to market”, as explained by Bloomberg’s senior ETF analyst Eric Balchunas via his X (formerly Twitter) account on Tuesday.Is a spot bitcoin ETF on the table for Korea?However, Korean experts believe that there are still numerous hurdles to overcome in order for a spot bitcoin ETF to settle in Korea. In particular, some question whether cryptocurrency platforms that offer custodial services can even be classified as exchanges. There is also the issue of bitcoin’s varying prices across different exchanges. Its current price on Upbit, the country’s largest crypto exchange, is in the KRW 45.9 million range as of 5 p.m. on Wednesday. Local financial authorities have reportedly expressed skepticism about bitcoin ETFs for these reasons, suggesting a murky future for this development becoming a reality in Korea.

The Central Asian republic of Kazakhstan is planning to establish a pilot project that will enable the use of crypto as a means of exchange for goods and services within a specific zone. That’s according to a statement published on Akorda.kz, the official website of the President of Kazakhstan. The statement incorporates the text of a keynote speech delivered by President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev at the Astana International Forum. Tokayev stated: “We are planning to create a pioneering pilot zone called CryptoCity where cryptocurrencies might be used for purchasing goods, services, and even beyond.”Photo by Engin Akyurt on PexelsWorking towards digital transformationThe initiative forms part of Kazakhstan’s efforts to make progress in terms of digital transformation, as well as an aspiration to become an IT hub within the Eurasia region.  For the purposes of the pilot program, the use of cryptocurrencies for the payment of goods and services has been authorized by the government within a pre-defined sandbox environment. Alatau City, an urban development located north of the Kazakhstani city of Almaty, has been chosen for the pilot scheme. Alatau has been established as a special economic zone and planned to become a hub for new technology and knowledge, alongside global tourism. It hosts the Innovation Technology Park together with the Kazakhstan National Nuclear Center, Institute of Nuclear Physics and the Physics & Technology Institute.It’s envisaged that the existing technology and knowledge base within Alatau will support its expansion into the area of crypto payments and blockchain development. In addition to crypto payments, other blockchain-based technologies related to taxation systems, investment and decentralized identity systems will be nurtured and encouraged within the Alatau special economic zone. Potential Eurasian crypto hubIn a recent opinion piece published by the Russian-language government-backed newspaper Kazakhstanskaya Pravda, Kanysh Tuleushin, Kazakhstan’s vice minister of digital development, suggested that the Central Asian republic has the potential to position itself as the region’s leading crypto hub.  Tuleushin also suggested that crypto mining operators could help to modernize the country’s energy sector, playing a role in stabilizing the country’s power grid, while making use of surplus electricity. Kazakhstan had proven to be a popular destination for Bitcoin miners in the past. However, the sudden influx of miners following a ban on the activity in China in 2021 was unplanned for.  The surge in electricity demand put the country’s electricity grid under pressure, leading to blackouts in some cases. In 2023 President Tokayev signed legislation into law that limited the energy use of domestic crypto miners. Despite that negative experience, it appears that Tuleushin has seen the benefits that the activity can bring when regulated and planned for. Back in March, it emerged that lawmakers in Kazakhstan had proposed the creation of a crypto bank. One obstacle to the creation of the bank is a lack of a crypto regulatory framework. According to a report published earlier this month, the National Bank of Kazakhstan is now in the process of preparing a regulatory framework for digital assets.

The Ethereum Foundation is set to make a significant impact on the Southeast Asian Ethereum community as it announces Bangkok as the location for Devcon 7.Photo by Viktor Forgacs on UnsplashFocusing on Southeast AsiaThe Ethereum developer conference will be held in the Thai capital from Nov. 12 to 15. The decision signifies a broadened vision for the event, shifting from a city-focused approach to embracing the entire Southeast Asia region as the backdrop for this community gathering. To underscore the Foundation’s intent, it has renamed the event from Devcon 7 to "Devcon Southeast Asia." Expressing enthusiasm about the potential and rapid growth of the Ethereum community in Southeast Asia, the Ethereum Foundation sees the scheduling of Devcon 7 for 2024 as an opportunity to deeply engage with local communities, providing meaningful support and empowerment. This shift aims to make Devcon 7 a more inclusive and regionally focused event, aptly named "Devcon Southeast Asia" to highlight its broader reach and impact. There has already been a positive reaction from crypto community members in the region in response to the choice of Bangkok for the conference. Navaporn Nalita, the founder of Crypto City Connext in Thailand wrote that “Bangkok's collaborative ecosystem, welcomes Devcon 2024 with open arms (and open blockchains)! Thailand's vibrant dev scene is primed to ignite alongside the world's brightest minds.” In short order, community builders have been looking to make the most out of the opportunity. Aligning with crypto growth potentialAccording to the blog post published by the Ethereum Foundation outlining the announcement, the choice of Bangkok as the host city aligns with the region's crypto adoption growth. Countries like Vietnam, the Philippines, Indonesia and Thailand have shown remarkable positions in the Global Crypto Adoption Index, underscoring the pivotal role of Southeast Asia in the global Ethereum landscape. To support Ethereum events, grassroots communities and educational initiatives in Southeast Asia, the Ethereum Foundation (EF) initiated the Road to Devcon (RTD) Grants round on June 29. This grant round is specifically aimed at individuals in Southeast Asia actively building communities, developing educational activities, and contributing to the growth of the Ethereum ecosystem. Encouraging smaller meet-ups over large events, the EF set the maximum grant at $1,000. The initiative aims to empower the Southeast Asian Ethereum community by providing support along the Road to Devcon. In a recent Chainalysis research report, Vietnam has emerged as the leader in cryptocurrency adoption within Southeast Asia, claiming the top spot in the region and ranking third globally in the Global Crypto Adoption Index for 2023. This index considers transaction volumes, protocols, web traffic patterns and factors like population size and purchasing power. The competition among Southeast Asian countries to establish themselves as crypto hubs is evident. Each nation adopts different regulatory approaches, with Singapore and Thailand implementing stricter measures. There has been a steady stream of Ethereum developer-centric conferences in recent years. 2022 featured EthDenver, Avax Barcelona, Devconnect Amsterdam, Devcon Bogota and EthSF (San Francisco). EthDenver, EthCC Paris and Devconnect Istanbul followed in 2023. As Devcon Southeast Asia approaches, the Ethereum Foundation anticipates fostering deeper connections and collaboration in this vibrant and evolving ecosystem.