Seoul launches global expansion program for fintech firms on XRP Ledger

Incheon City Surveying Residents for Blockchain-Based Public ServicesIncheon Metropolitan City is surveying its residents to gather their opinions on the prospect of transforming the city into a thriving blockchain hub, according to a press release.The survey comprises 14 questions, delving into various aspects such as individuals’ experiences with public services, their perspectives on blockchain technology, and their specific needs pertaining to blockchain-based urban services.Photo by Lei Jiang on UnsplashUnderstanding the publicThe objective of this survey, which began yesterday and will run until June 30, is to discern the public’s preferences and requirements concerning blockchain-based services. As an incentive for participation, 100 lucky respondents will have the opportunity to win coffee shop gift cards. The outcomes of this survey are anticipated to play a pivotal role in shaping the city’s four-year plan for establishing a blockchain hub, with an estimated cost of 14 billion KRW ($10.8 million).Other promotion effortsIncheon has been taking a range of blockchain promotion initiatives, including dedicated educational programs and international conferences. Recently, the city hosted Incheon Metanomics 2023, an event that featured distinguished speakers from renowned companies such as global crypto exchange Binance, online game platform Roblox, and chip manufacturer AMD.Furthermore, Incheon Metropolitan City is collaborating closely with Incheon Technopark (ITP) to offer tailored support programs specifically catering to blockchain startups. These initiatives encompass funding for technology development as well as accelerator programs, all aimed at nurturing the growth and success of emerging blockchain ventures.Son Hye-young, the head of the city’s data industry division, underlined the growing importance of blockchain technology in shaping the future economy and the overall industrial ecosystem. Incheon is dedicated to fostering a business-friendly environment where its residents can tangibly experience the benefits of technological advancements firsthand.

While cryptocurrencies may be banned in China, crypto trading activity continues in some corners, nonetheless, sometimes through accessing overseas exchanges. With that, authorities recently uncovered a massive underground banking operation that exploited crypto trading platforms to evade local forex regulations.Photo by Manuel Joseph on Pexels$2.2 billion laundering operationOn Sunday, an account on popular Chinese social media platform WeChat run by China’s State Administration of Foreign Exchange (SAFE) published details of the $2.2 billion laundering operation bust. Xu Xiao, the Inspector at the Qingdao Branch of the State Administration of Foreign Exchange, revealed that the scheme involved underground banks who purchased virtual currencies and then sold the virtual currencies through overseas trading platforms to obtain the foreign currency they needed. This process, he explained, completes the conversion of yuan and foreign currencies, constituting the illegal act of buying and selling foreign exchange. Stringent capital controlsChina enforces stringent rules on money transfers outside the country. Citizens are limited to exchanging up to $50,000 in foreign currency and require a permit for transactions beyond that limit. Any transaction exceeding the limit without a permit is considered money laundering. During a recent investigation, authorities seized cryptocurrencies valued at approximately $28,000 in Tether, Litecoin and other digital currencies. However, the operation is estimated to have facilitated the movement of over $2.2 billion, involving more than a thousand bank accounts across 17 provinces and municipalities. Monetary control loopholesChina, once the largest cryptocurrency market, imposed a comprehensive ban on crypto exchanges in September 2017 and subsequently expanded its restrictions to include crypto mining and trading. Despite these measures, reports have surfaced about underground crypto exchange operations. Earlier this year, an investigative report by the Wall Street Journal found that global exchange Binance continues to do thriving business with Chinese customers. Global crypto exchanges are reportedly still onboarding Chinese clients indirectly. The South China Morning Post (SCMP) recently accused Binance of facilitating Chinese crypto trading accounts by falsely claiming they are from Taiwan. While mainland China adopts a hostile stance towards cryptocurrencies, the special administrative region of Hong Kong remains progressive in the sector. Hong Kong’s regulatory authorities have introduced specific rules for cryptocurrencies and are licensing crypto exchanges operating within the jurisdiction. Arthur Hayes, the co-founder of the BitMEX crypto derivatives platform, recently described Hong Kong as the gateway for mainland China to global capital markets. Hayes asserted that wealthy Chinese individuals all bank in Hong Kong and with that, they all have access to crypto exchanges and brokers. In Cambodia, it is understood that illicit Chinese-linked activities oftentimes implicate the use of U.S. dollar stablecoin Tether (USDT) to move funds in and out of China even though Tether is banned in Cambodia. The latest crackdown in China underscores the ongoing challenges faced by authorities in controlling crypto-related activities, highlighting the dynamic nature of such activity within and adjacent to mainland China. As regulatory scrutiny intensifies, the contrast between mainland China’s approach and Hong Kong’s more open stance toward cryptocurrencies becomes increasingly evident. 

Former Binance CEO, Changpeng Zhao (CZ), facing criminal charges and awaiting sentencing in the United States, has been denied his request to return to the United Arab Emirates (UAE) by a U.S. federal judge, according to Bloomberg. The decision, rendered by the U.S. District Judge Richard Jones, reinforces the restrictions on CZ's movements in the months leading up to his scheduled February sentencing. In a filing on Friday, Judge Jones rejected CZ's motion seeking permission to travel to the UAE, where his children reside with former talk-show host and Binance co-founder, Yi He. The specific grounds for the denial were sealed, providing limited insight into CZ's argument against the judge's repeated constraints. However, CZ's legal team hinted that the motion involved "medical information regarding Mr. Zhao’s child."Photo by Kai Pilger on UnsplashSecond travel request denialThis ruling, dated Dec. 29, marks the second time CZ's request to travel to the UAE has been turned down. Earlier in the month, Judge Jones sided with U.S. prosecutors, citing CZ's substantial wealth abroad and the absence of an extradition treaty between the U.S. and the UAE, making him a potential flight risk. CZ had previously pleaded guilty to violating the Bank Secrecy Act and resigned as CEO of Binance, the world's largest digital asset exchange. Binance, as an entity, reached a $4.3 billion settlement related to sanctions and money transmission violations. Singaporean Richard Teng, Binance’s former head of regional markets, has been installed as CEO in CZ’s place. Despite legal challenges, Zhao secured release on a $175 million personal recognizance bond after pleading guilty. The billionaire posted $15 million from a trust account and had three guarantors pledge over $5 million in collateral to secure the bond. The court order allows CZ to remain free, but he is prohibited from leaving the U.S. until his sentencing. 40 million new usersIt’s not all bad news for Zhao’s Binance. In a recent report titled "State of The Blockchain: Binance’s 2023 in Review," Binance highlighted its significant growth in 2023, welcoming over 40 million new users — a 30% increase from the previous year. The report emphasizes the company's commitment to user-centric principles, boasting 170 million registered users and 431 assets available for trading across 1,785 trading pairs by the year's end. Key achievements outlined in the report include robust growth in crypto payment services, P2P trading and earning platforms. Binance Pay and Card experienced a 54% surge in users and the P2P platform recorded an 18% increase in trades and a 39% rise in users. Binance Earn, a crucial component of Binance's product suite, saw a 35% increase in users and a 16.8% rise in the total value locked within its products. Higher net worth2023 hasn’t been all bad for CZ on a personal basis either. His wealth has seen a substantial increase of approximately $25 billion in 2023 despite the legal turmoil. His $37 billion net worth primarily stems from his controlling stake in Binance.Despite potential imprisonment, CZ stands atop the list of cryptocurrency entrepreneurs whose fortunes have witnessed substantial growth this year, ranking 35th in the Bloomberg Billionaires Index.