Japan moves toward municipal blockchain bonds as crypto tax reforms face delays

Bithumb Shuts Down Crypto Research Center Amid Trading Volume SlumpBithumb, a cryptocurrency exchange based in South Korea, is shutting down its research center less than a year after its launch, according to a report by news agency Newsis. The closure is seen as a strategic move to enhance business performance in response to the recent decline in trading volume.Photo by Kelly Sikkema on UnsplashCostly research centersEstablished on June 8 last year, the Bithumb Economic Research Institute is reportedly ceasing operations tomorrow. Research centers are often perceived as costly endeavors, particularly when the company is experiencing poor financial performance. In the traditional financial sector, small and medium-sized securities firms typically prioritize restructuring their research divisions when dealing with profitability challenges.Relevance of research hubsAn official from a Korean cryptocurrency exchange told Newsis that research centers can be a financial burden during times of low trading volumes and subpar performance. Nonetheless, the official underscored the need to furnish investors with refined information through these research hubs, encouraging exchanges to cultivate an environment conducive to informed decision-making based on high-quality data.Since its inception, Bithumb’s research organization has published 55 reports aimed at forecasting cryptocurrency market trends using comprehensive macroeconomic and crypto data analysis. These reports have contributed to drawing investors to the sector.Global restructuring trendThe wave of workforce reductions in the crypto industry isn’t isolated to South Korea; it’s a global phenomenon. Chinese reporter Colin Wu, known for his crypto news platform Wu Blockchain, shared via Twitter that Binance, the world’s largest cryptocurrency exchange, is planning to lay off roughly 20% of its staff, totaling about 8,000 employees.In response to these concerns, Binance CEO Changpeng Zhao, also known as CZ, wrote a tweet yesterday. According to CZ, employee layoffs are a weekly occurrence within the company, based on considerations such as alignment with corporate culture. As an example, he mentioned the remote work environment and how it may not be suitable for everyone. However, CZ reassured that Binance remains engaged in hiring, with a focus on enriching its talent pool.

Japan Moves to Allow Startups to Sell Digital Tokens to VC FundsIn a move that further advances Japan’s efforts in the digital assets space, the country is poised to permit startups to raise capital from venture capital firms using digital assets instead of traditional stock.The approval of this approach will provide a broader spectrum of funding options for emerging companies deeply entrenched in the world of blockchain technology.Photo by Bagus Pangestu on PexelsAcceptance beyond conventional assetsCurrently, limited partnerships in Japan are predominantly associated with conventional assets such as shares, stock options, and security tokens defined by local securities laws. However, according to a report published by local financial daily Nikkei Asia on Friday, an impending rule change is set to expand this list to encompass other tokens and crypto assets, heralding a fresh era of investment opportunities in a domain that has remained relatively under-explored within the country.The Japanese government is on track to present the requisite legal revisions to the parliament, with expectations for this transformational move to occur as early as 2024. Unlike traditional shares, blockchain-based tokens offer the unique advantage of swift creation without the need for intermediaries or brokerage services.Consequently, fundraising via digital assets is becoming the preferred choice for companies operating in the cutting-edge realm of Web3 technologies, including blockchain.In Japan, a number of companies, such as the blockchain developer HashPalette, have already raised substantial amounts through token offerings. However, the existing limitations obstructing limited partnerships from investing in tokens have hindered Japanese venture capital firms and institutional investors from partaking in the burgeoning success of Web3 enterprises.Overseas token issuanceTraditionally, startups have resorted to issuing tokens in overseas locations like Singapore and Dubai. On the venture capital front, Japanese powerhouse Skyland Ventures ventured into tokens through its Singapore-based subsidiary.Notably, Japan’s Financial Services Agency (FSA) is contemplating a tax code revision for fiscal year 2024 and beyond, with the objective of exempting crypto assets and tokens from taxes on unrealized gains based on market value. This strategic move aims to eliminate a significant deterrent for potential investors in the field.While venture capital firms are eagerly anticipating this legislative change, some, like B Dash Ventures, acknowledge that the revision of the limited partnership law alone may not trigger an immediate surge in fundraising via virtual currencies. Nevertheless, it marks a significant step toward fostering a more conducive environment for digital asset investment.Removal of limited partnership restrictionsJapan’s forward-looking approach also extends to the removal of restrictions on limited partnerships that previously mandated them to invest more than half of their capital within the domestic market. This move is expected to bolster profits, empower venture capital firms with more substantial capital reserves, and ultimately fuel investment in domestic startups.Japan’s decision to embrace the potential of digital assets for startup fundraising is a progressive move. Initial exchange offerings (IEOs) are already authorized in Japan, but this proposed funding mechanism would offer a new channel through which Web3 innovation can be financed within the East Asian island nation. Given that most Web3 startups raise funds in this way, it will mean that Japanese-based firms in the Web3 space will be able to develop and participate fully as this innovation rolls out further on a global basis.

Incheon Unveils Ambitious Four-Year Plan to Become a Leading Blockchain HubIncheon Metropolitan City, home to the largest international airport in South Korea, revealed on October 16 that it has successfully formulated a four-year comprehensive plan that aims to position Incheon as a blockchain hub and spearhead the digital economy sector. This ambitious strategy is slated from 2024 to 2027. The formulation of this plan was entrusted by Incheon to a third-party entity back in April.Shaping Incheon as a blockchain hub has been one of Mayor Yoo Jeong-bok’s policy objectives. Under his leadership, Incheon is dedicated to fostering an industrial ecosystem that supports the digital economy, with a special emphasis on blockchain technology — an essential component in the Web3 era.Photo by Shubham Dhage on UnsplashStrategic roadmapIncheon has crafted an action plan for the upcoming four years, with the primary aim of transforming itself into a city that promotes public involvement, fosters sustainable development, encourages cutting-edge innovation, provides a favorable environment for businesses, and advances technology.Mainnet launchAs the first step, Incheon will establish a blockchain mainnet in 2024. This infrastructure will serve as the foundation for the development of associated services and will offer citizens firsthand experiences of convenience.Through the construction of blockchain infrastructure, encompassing mainnets and testnets, Incheon strives to simplify the process for companies in need of blockchain technology. Even those without their own technological resources or substantial capital will find it more accessible to develop services utilizing blockchain within the city.Blockchain-based public servicesThe city has also discovered various blockchain-based public services for Incheon residents. One of them is constructing digital wallets that leverage resident identification cards through decentralized identifiers (DIDs). These digital wallets are designed to offer a streamlined, one-stop solution, allowing citizens to conveniently access a wide array of public services. For instance, Incheon residents will have the capability to gain entry to public facilities, access various discounts, make online reservations, and accumulate loyalty points, all through the straightforward authentication provided by these digital wallets.Furthermore, the city is looking to implement blockchain technology in the following public services. The “eco platform” will serve as an integrated system aimed at incentivizing citizens who actively engage in environment-friendly activities. The “volunteer platform” will simplify volunteer work processes, including certification and recognition. The “safety management platform” will ensure transparent and safe operations on construction sites.Incheon also plans to create a cluster for the blockchain industry in the Incheon Free Economic Zone (IFEZ). The plan is to attract a blockchain technology innovation support center in the Songdo area of Incheon to create synergies with local businesses.Support for blockchain startupsThe city seeks to create a support system for blockchain startups, assisting them from their inception to growth and global expansion. Additionally, efforts will be made to build a global cooperation network and attract foreign investment funds to further bolster the blockchain ecosystem.The four-year plan also delves into more specific objectives. Among them are the establishment of a system to nurture blockchain talent, creating a conducive environment for refining governance and policies, and initiating a branding campaign to bolster Incheon’s competitive edge in the global arena.Son Hye-young, who leads the Data Industry Division in Incheon City, emphasized that the four-year plan represents Incheon’s ambitious vision to establish itself as a blockchain technology hub. She also expressed the city’s commitment to actively support the growth of businesses in this sector and to create tangible and beneficial services.The detailed implementation strategy for the master plan will be disclosed at the Global Blockchain Incheon Conference (GBIC) 2023, a two-day event set to commence on October 30 at the Songdo Convensia.