China deepens crackdown on crypto and real-world asset tokenization

Qatar Criticized for Regulatory Inaction Against Crypto CompaniesThe Qatari Central Bank (QCB) has come under fire from the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) for its lack of efforts in enforcing regulations that prohibit virtual asset service providers.In a report released earlier this week, the global watchdog for money laundering and terrorist financing highlighted the need for Qatar to enhance its capabilities in effectively combating evolving forms of criminal activity, including taking action against virtual asset service providers.Photo by Akbar Nemati on PexelsContinuous improvement neededAlthough acknowledging “substantive improvements” applied to its control system, the FATF report emphasized that Qatar must further improve its understanding of more complex forms of money laundering and terrorist financing.While Qatar has shown positive progress in gathering beneficial ownership information through its unified register, which consolidates data on its citizens, the FATF report emphasized the need for stronger controls to ensure the accuracy and currency of the collected information. The report also criticized Qatar’s authorities for underutilizing their sophisticated analysis capabilities in identifying instances of money laundering.Lack of control despite VASP banDespite the Qatar Financial Centre Regulatory Authority’s (QFCRA) announcement in December 2019 that virtual asset service providers (VASPs) are not allowed within or from the Qatar Financial Centre, the country’s regulatory authority has made little progress in penalizing firms that facilitate or provide crypto asset services.Interestingly, while Qatar has banned virtual asset service providers, it has expressed interest in exploring the potential use cases of a central bank digital currency (CBDC). In June 2022, it was reported that the QCB is in the early stages of developing a CBDC.Sheikh Bandar bin Mohammed bin Saoud Al Thani, the governor of Qatar’s central bank, revealed that the QCB is evaluating the advantages and disadvantages of CBDCs and determining the appropriate technology and platform.As the country explores the potential of a CBDC, it must ensure that its regulatory framework aligns with international standards and best practices. By doing so, Qatar can strike a balance between fostering innovation in the digital currency space and safeguarding its financial system from illicit activities.Global coordinationThrough the Paris-based money-laundering watchdog, and calls from the G7, the European Central Bank, and others to regulate on a global basis, the official response to controlling digital assets and VASPs is becoming more globally coordinated. Central bankers and government officials have learned that decentralized finance has the ability to be borderless.FATF has been active in getting more countries on board. Effective from Thursday, Japan now implements FATF’s “travel rule” with respect to digital assets. That action was taken following a FATF finding that Japan wasn’t following best practice relative to anti-money laundering (AML) measures. Pakistan recently banned cryptocurrencies in an effort that appears to have been motivated by wanting to stay off the FATF’s gray list of non-compliant countries.While Pakistan managed to get itself off that list, the United Arab Emirates found itself on the gray list. The UAE’s Central Bank issued guidance on AML relative to virtual asset companies, in an effort to come back into FATF compliance.It remains to be seen how Qatar will respond to the FATF’s critique and whether it will take concrete actions to address the concerns raised. The international community will be closely monitoring Qatar’s efforts to combat financial crimes in the virtual asset sector and to establish a robust regulatory framework for its future CBDC endeavors.

METACON 2023 to Explore Innovative Metaverse Business ModelsAccording to a report by local crypto news outlet Tokenpost, METACON 2023, a conference focused on Web3 and the metaverse, is set to take place from June 29 to 30 at COEX, a convention and exhibition center in Seoul. This year’s event marks the third anniversary since its inception in 2021.Photo by GuerrillaBuzz on UnsplashInsights on the MetaverseAs the main event of Seoul Meta Week (SMW), METACON aims to showcase cutting-edge metaverse applications, explore innovative business models, and find ways to penetrate new markets. Titled “WEB 3.0 X METAVERSE: The Future of Hyper-Connected Experience,” METACON 2023 will feature presentations and discussions from approximately 40 speakers representing prominent companies. Among the featured speakers are representatives from The Sandbox, Google Cloud, Tencent, Shutterstock, DRESSX, The Fabricant, Nexon Korea, Amorepacific, SK Telecom, and LG Uplus.On June 29, Kerry Murphy, the Founder and CEO of The Fabricant, will provide insights into the impact of digital fashion on the real-life fashion industry. Following that, Murphy will engage in a discussion with Natalia Modenova, the Founder & COO of DRESSX, to talk about the philosophy of Web3 and collaborative efforts in shaping trends in digital fashion.Participation from traditional banksIn addition, visitors to the conference will have the opportunity to hear from representatives of four traditional Korean banks: KB Kookmin Bank, Shinhan Bank, Hana Bank, and Woori Bank. Other discussions throughout the event will cover a wide range of topics, including the work environment, digital art, the popularization of Web3, investments, and generative artificial intelligence (AI).The following day of the conference will commence with a keynote speech titled “Unlocking Brand Value in the Metaverse” by Sebastien Borget, the Co-founder and COO of The Sandbox, a community-driven blockchain gaming platform. After that, Dade Orgeron, the VP of 3D Innovation at US stock image provider Shutterstock, will deliver a talk on generative AI as a creative tool and discuss the company’s AI license policy.An official from Seoul Meta Week (SMW) stated that this year’s program was specifically designed to provide an agenda that encourages interaction between newcomers to the Web3 industry and established projects.

BLOX, the Malaysian Web3 firm, has forged a strategic partnership with AsiaPay, a payment processor and gateway solution provider in Asia, focused on crypto payments. Memorandum of understanding (MOU)According to a recently published press release, the collaboration has been formalized through a memorandum of understanding (MOU) and aims to collectively explore and develop cryptocurrency digital payment solutions tailored for the Malaysian market. As global consumers increasingly gravitate towards the most frictionless payment methods, cryptocurrencies are gaining significant traction. However, the seamless integration of cryptocurrencies into day-to-day transactions requires the support of adept payment service providers.Photo by Esmonde Yong on UnsplashStablecoin potentialDespite the burgeoning popularity of cryptocurrencies, the inherent volatility in their prices poses a considerable challenge. To address this challenge, stablecoins have emerged as a viable solution. The adoption of stablecoins has gained momentum, particularly in the business-to-business (B2B) segment, where the efficiency of blockchain-based payments and instant settlement can be harnessed without being hampered by the uncertainties of price fluctuations. It is within the area of stablecoins that BLOX can lend support, given that the entity is responsible for the first Malaysian ringgit-denominated stablecoin (MYRC). Ethan Chung, CEO and Co-Founder of BLOX, expressed enthusiasm about the partnership, stating:“I’m excited to announce our partnership with AsiaPay, enabling Malaysian merchants to effortlessly accept crypto payments without the need for technical expertise. Empowering businesses, simplifying transactions.” Regulatory sandboxThe crypto payment exploration, which will be undertaken by the two companies, is being enabled under the auspices of a regulatory sandbox environment provided by Malaysian central bank Bank Negara Malaysia. Loo Tak Kheong, Country Head and Director at AsiaPay Malaysia, emphasized the added value this collaboration brings to their payment solutions. He said:“At AsiaPay, we provide payment acceptance solutions with multi-currency, multi-lingual, multi-card, and multi-channeled payment capabilities, which we believe by adding an additional payment method via crypto, will further enhance the value-add service to our Merchants and Partners in the payments ecosystem.” AsiaPay operates throughout the Asian region, headquartered in Hong Kong but with a local corporate entity also established to serve the Malaysian market. Malaysia has shown interest in harnessing blockchain for the purposes of international trade and payments. Last year the Southeast Asian country’s Prime Minister had expressed interest in decreasing its dependency on use of the U.S. dollar. Under the guidance of the country’s central bank, Malaysian banks have explored the use of blockchain for the purpose of trade finance. The country had expressed interest in a central bank digital currency (CBDC) in a financial sector blueprint it had previously published, mapping a way forward from 2022 to 2026. The same document deems decentralized cryptocurrencies like bitcoin to be “non-backed digital assets.” Previously the country’s deputy finance minister had said, “cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin are not suitable for use as a payment instrument due to various limitations.” This strategic alliance between BLOX and AsiaPay reflects the ongoing evolution of payment systems, positioning both companies at the forefront of the exploration of crypto-as-a-payment means in Malaysia.