Chinese tech firm pours $15 million into Bitcoin fund

South Korean brokerage firms are expanding into the security token offering (STO) space, a sector gaining attention ahead of the upcoming presidential election in June. Photo by Raymond Yeung on UnsplashDedicated STO divisionsAccording to local outlet Kukinews, major players like Mirae Asset Securities, Hana Securities and Shinhan Securities are either establishing dedicated STO divisions or partnering with tokenization platforms to stay ahead of the curve. Some are also exploring fractional investment opportunities tied to real-world assets (RWAs) such as real estate, art and music copyrights. Security tokens are blockchain-based digital assets that represent rights to real-world assets (RWAs) and, as the name suggests, are classified as securities. The financial industry is increasingly interested in this technology for its potential to accelerate digital transformation. However, trading such tokens requires a comprehensive legal framework—something that is currently lacking in Korea. Election renews STO interestSTOs have resurfaced as a key topic, with presidential candidates from both the left and right likely to include them in their campaign agendas. The renewed interest follows the ousting of President Yoon Suk-yeol earlier this month, after the Constitutional Court upheld his impeachment by the National Assembly over his declaration of martial law. Before the presidential election became imminent, legislative discussions around STOs had stalled in the National Assembly and received little attention. Among the standout moves made by presidential hopefuls, Lee Jae-myung, a primary candidate from the Democratic Party of Korea (DPK), recently added Kim Yong-jin, an STO expert and professor at Sogang University, to his policy advisory group. Meanwhile, lawmakers across party lines have introduced amendments to the Electronic Securities Act and the Capital Markets Act, aiming to establish a regulatory framework for STOs, according to the National Assembly’s National Policy Committee. This regulatory shift in political circles favoring STOs has been anticipated by the financial industry. An unnamed official from a brokerage firm predicted that presidential candidates will propose measures such as legalizing security tokens, advancing a regulatory framework for virtual asset service providers (VASPs), promoting investment in crypto-related businesses and permitting the use of stablecoins. Some observers even expect these bills to receive final approval within the year. Brokerage meets blockchainKorean securities firms' push into the STO space is further highlighted by a recent partnership between Shinhan Securities and the Solana Foundation.According to Yonhap, the two parties signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) to collaborate on expanding the digital asset ecosystem. Their cooperation will focus on STOs, RWAs, crypto custody infrastructure, stablecoin payments for both online and offline use and responses to global policies and regulations.

SK Geo Centric Launches Korea’s First Blockchain-Based Plastic Recycling PlatformSK Geo Centric, a chemical affiliate of South Korea’s second largest conglomerate SK Group, has announced today the launch of the country’s first blockchain-based plastic recycling platform. This endeavor aims to ensure the safe and widespread use of recycled plastics by customers.Photo by mali maeder on PexelsAddressing environmental pollutionPlastic recycling has emerged as a promising solution to address environmental pollution. However, concerns have been raised about the source and safety of collected plastic waste. Recognizing the demand from customer manufacturers who utilize recycled plastic, SK Geo Centric developed the new platform to provide more comprehensive information than what is required by the International Sustainability and Carbon Certification (ISCC) PLUS, which the company previously obtained.The ISCC PLUS certification is a voluntary program designed for circular products, including chemicals and plastics, derived from using renewable energy sources. It is administered by ISCC, an independent multi-stakeholder initiative based in Germany. While adhering to the same certification standards as ISCC EU, ISCC PLUS allows for customization to meet the requirements of other markets.Blockchain techSK Geo Centric’s innovative platform utilizes blockchain technology to record and store every step of the plastic recycling process, ensuring transparency and traceability. Intermediate producers and end-users can access the complete history of recycled plastic by scanning the QR code on the product. Information such as the types, sources, and proportions of plastic waste used in a product, as well as the quality of materials, will be readily available.The history records will be stored in the form of non-fungible tokens (NFTs), providing proof of authenticity for the product. This information can be shared via email among the relevant parties. Manufacturers can now demonstrate to their customers the specific recycled materials used in their products.Market growth and efficient distributionSK Geo Centric believes that the systematic management of history records will enhance the credibility of the plastic recycling market, leading to its growth. Transparent records of high-quality and safe plastic waste will facilitate trading. Furthermore, real-time information on the recycled plastic market will enable efficient distribution within the industry.Recycling facilityIn addition to the platform, SK Geo Centric plans to establish the Advanced Recycle Cluster in Ulsan, a city in southern Korea, later this year. The presence of this plastic recycling facility is expected to expand the scale of the recycling market and attract more participants.Na Kyung-soo, CEO of SK Geo Centric, highlighted the importance of trust among market participants in fostering the development of the recycled plastic sector. The company is committed to improving its platform to earn the trust of its customers.

Korea’s FSS to Collect Public Comments on Financial Statement Guidelines for Virtual Asset EntitiesThe South Korean Financial Supervisory Service (FSS) has revealed a set of exemplary financial statements aimed at clarifying the disclosure requirements of virtual asset-related entities. These guidelines have been designed to align with the Korean version of International Financial Reporting Standards (K-IFRS), which was established by the Korea Accounting Institute (KAI).It was reported earlier this month that the Financial Services Commission (FSC) brought forward these regulations to tackle accounting uncertainties within the blockchain industry.The main goal of these exemplary guidelines is to help entities provide financial statement readers with essential information regarding virtual assets. This includes details about the reserve amount held by virtual asset issuers and information about the virtual assets held by virtual asset service providers (VASPs).Photo by Kelly Sikkema on UnsplashPresentation sessionsTo ensure effective dissemination and understanding of these guidelines, the FSS, KAI, and the Korean Institute of Certified Public Accountants (KICPA) have planned presentation sessions. These sessions will take place from July 26 to August 11, which will involve visits to VASPs, listed companies, and accounting firms. Valuable feedback and suggestions from these stakeholders are anticipated, as the events encourage open two-way communication and welcome participation from anyone interested.Discussion meetingsTo further refine the ideas put forward during the presentation sessions, two separate discussion meetings with experts are scheduled for September and October. The recommendations gathered from the industry will undergo a careful review by experts and be thoughtfully incorporated into the guidelines.The FSS will finalize the guidelines in cooperation with the FSC, and the Securities and Futures Commission under the FSC will review them and give approval for their implementation. This is expected to take place between October and November.The FSC has stated that these exemplary guidelines are currently in their preliminary stage and open to potential changes during the public comment period. Additionally, companies have the flexibility to make necessary adjustments to these practice guidelines to suit their specific needs and requirements.Issuers, holders, exchangesThe exemplary practice guidelines are specifically targeted at three types of entities: virtual asset issuers, virtual asset holders, and virtual asset trading exchanges.For virtual asset issuers, providing essential information about their virtual assets is a key requirement. This information should encompass their business models, accounting policies, obligations (e.g. whitepapers), and the current status of their projects. Such details should be disclosed in the annotations of their financial statements. Furthermore, revenue generated from the sales of virtual assets must be recognized, and any changes to their obligations should be duly noted. Moreover, disclosure of the reserved amount of issued virtual assets and their intended usage plan is mandatory.Companies holding virtual assets must provide information regarding accounting policies, the total value of assets held, the reasons behind their holdings, and any gains or losses incurred. Additionally, holders are obligated to disclose risks associated with virtual assets and their potential impact.Virtual asset trading platforms, such as exchanges, are mandated to disclose not only their own virtual asset holdings but also those held on behalf of their customers. This disclosure should encompass detailed information about their accounting policies, the total value of assets under their custody, associated risks, and the involvement of third-party custodians. In particular, the platforms must indicate whether they treat customer assets under their custody as assets or liabilities and provide a clear rationale for such classification in the annotations of their financial statements.