Top

Public Confidence in Crypto Wanes in Hong Kong Amid JPEX Scandal

Policy & Regulation·October 19, 2023, 1:46 AM

The development of cryptocurrency in Hong Kong has been dented in terms of public sentiment following the JPEX cryptocurrency exchange scandal, according to a recent survey conducted by the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology’s (HKUST) business school.

Photo by Alex Plesovskich on Unsplash

 

A two-phase survey methodology

The survey, the preliminary results of which were disclosed by the business school on Tuesday, aimed to gauge how public attitudes toward virtual assets had been affected by the JPEX scandal, which rocked the crypto community within the Chinese autonomous territory.

While the survey is set to conclude on October 20, the preliminary findings have already revealed a noteworthy shift in public perception. Notably, 41% of respondents expressed a preference not to hold virtual assets, marking a 12-percentage-point increase from the earlier study conducted in May.

Moreover, only 20% of respondents indicated a desire to hold virtual assets in the future, reflecting a five-percentage-point decrease compared to the previous survey. These findings suggest a growing skepticism among Hong Kong’s populace regarding the cryptocurrency industry.

 

Post-JPEX public sentiment

The initial survey involved 5,700 participants aged 18 and above and was conducted between April 24 and May 23. Phase two of the survey commenced on September 28, approximately 11 days after the allegations against JPEX came to light. The results were compared to a similar survey conducted between April and May to assess the evolving sentiment. Between September 28 and October 5, phase two of the survey had compiled responses from 2,200 individuals.

HKUST acknowledged that the second survey occurred in the “aftermath of an alleged financial fraud” involving a cryptocurrency platform but refrained from directly naming JPEX in the report.

Professor Allen Huang, Associate Dean of HKUST’s business school, attributed the shift in sentiment to the recent financial scandal, which thrust the cryptocurrency industry into the spotlight. This heightened attention has led to a “more conservative investment appetite” among the public. He emphasized the need for greater educational initiatives to enhance public awareness and understanding of the risks and potential of this emerging field.

HKUST’s business school stated that the survey’s primary objective was to assess the attitudes and viewpoints of Hong Kong’s residents regarding virtual asset investments, considering their experiences, intentions, and the regulatory safeguards in place.

 

JPEX fallout

The JPEX scandal, which allegedly involved a $166 million fraud scheme, unfolded over several months before Hong Kong authorities publicly announced their investigation into the exchange. It forced local regulators to reassess the soundness of crypto trading-related regulatory measures applied within the Chinese autonomous territory.

That reassessment led to regulators concluding that efforts needed to be intensified to combat unregulated platforms operating within Hong Kong. In response to the JPEX saga, the Hong Kong Police Force and the Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) established a cryptocurrency-focused working group earlier this month to combat illicit activities on cryptocurrency exchanges.

The evolving sentiment in Hong Kong reflects the broader challenges and concerns surrounding the cryptocurrency industry. As regulatory scrutiny increases and major incidents like the JPEX scandal come to light, it’s clear that fostering public trust and understanding is a pressing priority for crypto businesses and the broader crypto community.

More to Read
View All
Web3 & Enterprise·

Nov 28, 2023

Wemade joins hands with Dubai Chambers to expand Web3 and gaming endeavors in Middle East

Wemade joins hands with Dubai Chambers to expand Web3 and gaming endeavors in Middle EastSouth Korean blockchain gaming publisher Wemade has partnered with the Dubai Chambers to support each other’s objectives for making advancements in the Web3 and gaming sphere.Photo by Kent Tupas on UnsplashTheir commitments were exchanged when Wemade CEO Henry Chang met with Mohammad Ali Rashed Lootah, the President and CEO of the Dubai Chambers, during his trip to the United Arab Emirates this week for this year’s Abu Dhabi Finance Week and the Fortune Global Forum, according to industry sources on Tuesday (KST).The Dubai Chambers of the UAE is a non-profit public agency that plays a central role in creating an environment for businesses in Dubai to thrive, thus bolstering the business landscape. It is divided into three sectors — commerce, international and digital economy.A strategic allianceDuring the meeting, the Dubai Chambers pledged to support Wemade’s business expansion in the Middle East region by helping the company establish networks with local organizations and companies. It also vowed to facilitate active exchange between Wemade and the Dubai Chambers’ overseas offices in 27 countries. In turn, Wemade stated that it would strengthen its local business capabilities to contribute to the growth of Dubai’s gaming and Web3 industries.“Dubai is one of the most dynamic regions leading the next-generation gaming industry, and the role of the Dubai Chambers is crucial. Wemade will actively support Dubai’s gaming industry initiatives with the experience and technical expertise that we have accumulated over the years,” Chang said. Lootah also expressed his anticipation for the partnership, reaffirming Dubai’s commitment to fostering a tech-savvy ecosystem.Earlier this month, Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, the Crown Prince of Dubai, announced a new vision to grow Dubai into one of the top ten cities for gaming in the world by creating 30,000 new jobs and increasing GDP by $1 billion by 2033.Strengthening tiesChang and Lootah’s meeting is the latest development in the budding business relationship between Wemade and the UAE. Previously, a delegation from the Dubai Chambers visited South Korea in September, during which it visited Wemade’s headquarters. Wemade also opened an office in Abu Dhabi earlier this year.

news
Web3 & Enterprise·

Jun 20, 2023

Japanese Exchanges Canvas Regulator to Permit 10x Leverage

Japanese Exchanges Canvas Regulator to Permit 10x LeverageJapan’s cryptocurrency exchanges are advocating for looser regulations on margin trading, despite the global digital asset market crash experienced last year.According to a report published by Bloomberg on Monday, The Japan Virtual & Crypto Assets Exchange Association has revealed that many industry insiders are seeking leverage limits of four to 10 times for retail investors.Currently, customers are limited to doubling their exposure through borrowing. Genki Oda, the Vice Chairman of the association, believes that relaxing the leverage rule could enhance Japan’s appeal to crypto and blockchain companies, thereby stimulating increased trading activity.Photo by Su San Lee on UnsplashOngoing discussionJapanese digital asset exchanges are currently engaged in discussions to establish a consensus on the recommended leverage limit. They are planning to present their proposal to the Financial Services Agency (FSA) as early as next month.While Japan has made some efforts to ease certain cryptocurrency regulations, such as token listing and taxation, the overall regulatory environment is considered strict. The FSA expects crypto firms to provide solid justifications for loosening margin trading caps, demonstrating how it would contribute to the government’s objective of expanding blockchain-based industries. However, the agency remains open to discussions with digital asset businesses on the matter.Plummeting trade volumesPreviously, Japanese crypto platforms offered leverage up to 25 times, resulting in annual margin trading volumes of approximately $500 billion in 2020 and 2021. However, after the FSA imposed a limit of two times to curb excessive speculation and protect investors from amplified losses, trading volumes plummeted by 75% in 2022.In other parts of the world, digital asset exchanges typically offer spot margin trading with leverage ranging from five to 10 times the initial deposit, depending on local regulations. Some platforms even offer more aggressive lending options, often associated with speculative behavior that can generate waves of greed and fear within the crypto market.Oda argues that digital asset volatility has decreased since 2020 and asserts that Japanese exchanges are well-prepared to assist investors in managing the risks associated with margin trading positions. However, any relaxation of leverage rules is not expected to occur before 2024.Leverage dangersLast year’s global cryptocurrency downturn exposed risky practices and resulted in numerous bankruptcies. Regulators worldwide have responded by implementing new rules and regulations that address the lessons learned. While leverage might be in the interests of the exchange operators, many industry commentators have warned that leverage brings about market weakness.Caitlin Long, Founder and CEO of Custodia Bank, has been one such commentator, warning that massive leverage “built an industry of insolvent intermediaries” on a “foundation of sand”. It’s commonly believed that leverage leads to unsustainable market bubbles rather than iterative organic market growth.In 2022, an index tracking the top 100 cryptocurrencies partially recovered, showing a 33% increase since the beginning of this year. However, the market still faces challenges, as institutional and individual investors have exited, leading to reduced liquidity and lower expectations for price volatility in Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies.

news
Web3 & Enterprise·

Jul 13, 2023

Internal Dispute Sees Co-Founder Depart 5ire

Internal Dispute Sees Co-Founder Depart 5ire5ire, the Dubai-based blockchain platform, is facing a departure of one of its co-founders, Vilma Mattila, due to an internal dispute with her fellow co-founders.In discussion with Tech in Asia, Mattila confirmed her upcoming resignation, stating that she disagreed with the management and financial decisions made by the other co-founders without her consent. The exact timeline of her departure was not disclosed.Photo by bady abbas on UnsplashIndian originsMattila, who was already recognized as an angel investor, co-founded 5ire alongside Indian nationals, CEO Pratik Gauri and CTO Prateek Dwivedi. The company gained attention last year after a successful series A funding round that valued it at a remarkable $1.5 billion, establishing its status as a blockchain unicorn.While the start-up project has established itself in Dubai, its origin story leads back to India. In 2022, 5ire entered into a partnership with the Indian government via Atal Tinkering Labs (ATL). ATL is running an initiative to create and promote a culture of innovation and entrepreneurship in India. As part of that program which is being run in more than 10,000 Indian schools, 5ire collaborated with ATL to provide a blockchain module.Although headquartered in Dubai, the project still maintains that it is “a network of local developer communities established in various cities across India.” It has also been active in the country that makes for its administrative home. Last month, Abu Dhabi University in the United Arab Emirates hosted its first 5ire Web3 and blockchain hackathon.The university had signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with 5ire in February, with a view towards strengthening blockchain education, research and entrepreneurship, while maintaining a focus on sustainability and accessibility.$100 million raiseIn July 2022, it emerged that 5ire had raised $100 million from the UK-based Sram & Mram Group, an international conglomerate that concerns itself with projects in South and Southeast Asia. It got $10 million on signing the deal, with other tranches to follow. As of January, it had called off $20 million of that funding.5ire is positioning itself as “the world’s first blockchain unicorn with sustainability at its core.” The project seeks to align itself with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) set out by the United Nations. It’s a layer one EVM-compatible smart contract platform that focuses on the development of a for-benefit blockchain ecosystem, aligned with the United Nations SDGs.Working towards mainnet releaseThe company has been diligently working on the development of 5irechain, a blockchain designed around the principles of the “Fifth Industrial Revolution,” from which the company derives its name. The launch of its mainnet is anticipated to take place in the coming quarters. In November 2022, it launched its Thunder (Alpha) testnet. Testnet Thunder (Beta) went live in February of this year.As the departure of Vilma Mattila unfolds, the future direction and leadership of 5ire will come under scrutiny. It remains to be seen how this internal dispute will impact the company’s progress and reputation in the blockchain industry.

news
Loading