Korea’s FSS to Collect Public Comments on Financial Statement Guidelines for Virtual Asset Entities

India’s Jio Financial Services to Delve Into BlockchainJio Financial Services (JFS), a subsidiary of Indian multinational conglomerate Reliance Industries (RIL), is gearing up to venture further into the realm of blockchain and central bank digital currencies (CBDCs), according to announcements made by Indian billionaire businessman and Reliance Chairman and Managing Director, Mukesh Ambani, during RIL’s 46th annual general meeting on Monday.Photo by Shubham Dhage on UnsplashBlockchain ambitionsThe Indian billionaire revealed his Web3-related plans, signaling a strategic move for JFS towards blockchain and centralized digital currencies. While addressing the AGM, Ambani emphasized his current caution regarding highly volatile crypto assets. However, he indicated that he aims to have Jio Financial delve deeper into blockchain technology and permissioned digital currencies, particularly the eRupee CBDC, which is undergoing advanced trials within India.JFS will serve as the entry point for Reliance Industries into the Web3 sector. Formerly known as Reliance Strategic Investments, JFS has been rebranded and will now facilitate management services for digital assets.Consolidating payment infrastructureAmbani’s vision for JFS encompasses the consolidation of payment infrastructure, a strategic effort to drive digital adoption throughout India. JFS hit the headlines in July when it was revealed that it was forging a major partnership with BlackRock, the world’s largest asset manager, valued at over $100 billion as of August 18.Ambani’s statement during the RIL annual general meeting highlighted JFS’s objectives: “JFS will consolidate its payment infrastructure further driving digital adoption for India. JFS products will explore pathbreaking features such as blockchain-based platforms and CBDC.”CBDC development has been ongoing through initiatives taken by central banks around the world over the past couple of years. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has been no slouch in this respect. It is actively engaged in developing its own CBDC, aiming to modernize online payment systems while reducing reliance on physical cash, thereby optimizing operational efficiency.In July, the RBI turned its attention to the cross-border functionality aspect of CBDCs, experimenting with various use cases relative to international payments. At a governmental level, India is also playing a key role in working towards global regulatory standards for cryptocurrencies. The RBI has contributed to the discussion, citing risks associated with stablecoins in a Financial Stability Report released in June and calling for global regulation.RIL CBDC initiativesNotably, Reliance General Insurance recently announced its acceptance of the eRupee CBDC for premium payments, and earlier this year, Reliance Retail initiated the use of India’s digital rupee CBDC across its Mumbai-based stores. The CBDC is anticipated to outperform India’s successful Unified Payments Interface (UPI) mobile payments system, according to V Subramaniam, Managing Director at Reliance Retail.Ambani’s RIL empire encompasses a diverse range of businesses, including Jio’s network services, retail stores, and fuel stations. Mukesh Ambani’s move to embrace blockchain and CBDCs will likely have broader implications beyond his own companies, given that it signals his intention to drive India’s digital transformation forward.

KDIC Seizes Crypto from Debtors Linked to Losses at Financial FirmsDuring the first half of this year, the Korea Deposit Insurance Corporation (KDIC) tracked the cryptocurrency holdings of 1,075 individuals and debtors responsible for causing losses at financial entities, including savings banks, according to documents obtained by local news outlet Herald Economy, from the office of lawmaker Kim Han-kyu, a member of the National Assembly’s National Policy Committee. From this scrutiny, KDIC identified 29 wrongful cases and proceeded to confiscate cryptocurrencies in 16 of those instances.KDIC is a semi-state body that has been instrumental in tracing and recovering assets from culpable employees at troubled financial firms and debtors in arrears. Meanwhile, methods for hiding wealth have become more sophisticated, typically unfolding behind the curtain.Photo by Georg Bommeli on UnsplashFirst crypto seizureOut of these individuals, 900 had taken out loans of at least KRW 3 billion ($2.2 million) from beleaguered financial institutions, while the remaining 175 were employees of these institutions, held responsible for their failures. This occasion represents the KDIC’s first seizure of virtual assets.Until recently, the KDIC struggled to reclaim hidden assets funneled into cryptocurrency exchanges, given their limited authority to seek documentation. KDIC’s purview mainly extended to requesting information from public institutions, banks, insurance companies, and securities firms. However, KDIC has now found a way to seize crypto assets by investigating the bank accounts linked to these exchanges. In Korea, crypto exchanges facilitating Korean won trades are legally mandated to secure real-name accounts from banks.Call for expanding KDIC’s authorityGiven the evidence of using cryptocurrencies to conceal wealth, many suggest that amendments to the Depositor Protection Act are necessary, enabling KDIC to directly request relevant data from exchanges and recover more hidden assets effectively.Furthermore in August KDIC secured a court order allowing them to liquidate these assets. Following this successful confiscation, the debtors’ cryptocurrencies have been frozen in their wallets, rendering them unresponsive to any market shifts. Discussions are now underway regarding the method of liquidating the debtors’ cryptocurrencies at market value on exchanges. This includes deliberations on whether KDIC will assume ownership of the cryptocurrencies and directly proceed with their sale.In a chat with Herald Economy, Lawmaker Kim emphasized the need for KDIC to have the authority to access information from virtual asset service providers. This would enable them to more effectively retrieve assets from responsible debtors. Kim further stated that such steps would enhance both the efficiency of debt collection and overall market fairness.

FPG Halts Withdrawals Following HackFloating Point Group (FPG), a prominent crypto prime brokerage platform, has temporarily halted trading, deposits, and withdrawals following a cyber security incident that occurred on Sunday.Photo by Thom Milkovic on UnsplashIncident responseFPG, headquartered in Singapore while maintaining a base in Hoboken, New Jersey in the United States, manages over $50 billion in assets. The firm took immediate action upon discovering the incident by engaging third-party forensics experts and law enforcement agencies.The company acknowledged the problem publicly via a tweet thread on Twitter on Wednesday. FPG stated that the company has locked all third-party accounts and secured its wallets while it investigates the extent and details of the breach. Although the full extent of the loss is still under investigation, the current estimate stands at approximately $15 million to $20 million in lost cryptocurrencies.Investigative cooperationIn response to the incident, FPG is collaborating with the FBI, the Department of Homeland Security, regulatory bodies, and Chainalysis to comprehend the nature of the attack and initiate asset recovery measures. As the investigation involving those entities is ongoing, specific details are not being disclosed at this stage, but FPG has pledged to provide updates as new information becomes available.The cyber security incident comes six months after FPG obtained a SOC 2 certification, which verifies the implementation of robust security, privacy, and control measures by service organizations to ensure the reliable handling of sensitive data and systems.Originally founded in 2018 at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in the US, FPG functions as both a crypto prime brokerage platform and an agency trading desk for asset managers, offering access to liquidity across various markets. In December, FPG announced that its blockchain foundation customers accounted for 5% of the total treasury management market.Backed by prominent investors such as Coinbase Ventures, Anthony Scaramucci of SkyBridge Capital, and Naval Ravikant, the founder of AngelList, FPG has raised a total of $12 million in funding thus far.In August of the previous year, FPG successfully registered as a virtual asset service provider (VASP) in the Cayman Islands. This registration ensured the secure custody of customer assets and safeguarded them from the company’s creditors in the unlikely event of bankruptcy.Broader crypto issuesIt has not been a good couple of weeks for the crypto sector relative to hacks and platform withdrawal pauses. Within the past twenty four hours, two Asia-based crypto lending platforms, Haru Invest and Delio, have suspended withdrawals. In those cases, the issue is suspected to relate to platform contagion and solvency issues.Earlier this month, the Atomic Wallet platform was hacked despite the understanding that the project offered self-custodial wallets. Originally, the loss was estimated at $35 million, but more recent reports are now estimating that figure to be in excess of $100 million.As FPG continues its efforts to mitigate the aftermath of the cyber attack, industry participants eagerly await further updates and measures undertaken by the company to recover from this incident and restore trust among its clients.