Hong Kong Analyzes Web3 Approach of Regional Peers

Seoul police arrest 24 in $11.6M crypto investment scamForty-nine individuals involved with six investment fraud rings, which ran fraudulent cryptocurrency investment websites promising returns of 500% on the day of the investment, have been referred to South Korean prosecutors, according to a report by local news outlet Edaily. Korean police have arrested and detained 24 members of these syndicates and issued Interpol red notices for nine individuals, including two leaders based abroad.The Cyber Investigation Unit of the Seoul Metropolitan Police Agency (SMPA) announced on Tuesday (local time) that they have handed over a total of 49 individuals involved in the fraudulent scheme to the prosecution. These individuals collectively defrauded 253 victims out of KRW 15.1 billion ($11.6 million) by masquerading as investment advisors and luring the victims into chat rooms designed to offer fake investment opportunities. The police have charged them with fraud and violating the law against hiding illegal earnings, confiscating KRW 1.6 billion of the illicit funds.Photo by Bermix Studio on UnsplashOverseas leadershipTwo South Korean leaders are alleged to have orchestrated a crypto scam from the Philippines and other locations. Between September 2020 and April of last year, they recruited teams to work through Telegram, a messaging app, to execute various tasks, including withdrawing and laundering victims’ funds, managing bank accounts, running websites and enticing and defrauding victims. They imitated a legitimate investment firm to create a bogus cryptocurrency investment website and also operated chat rooms on Korean mobile messaging platforms to facilitate their scam.The fraudsters involved in this cryptocurrency scam operated by employing a database containing 1.62 million pieces of personal information illegally obtained through Telegram. Using this information, they randomly invited potential victims into chat rooms.Luring victims with promises of 500% returnsParticipants in the scheme took on multiple roles to share fabricated success stories about investments to lure individuals to their fraudulent site. They enticed victims with promises of a 500% return on the day of investment.Once lured to the site, victims were presented with manipulated images that showed fictitious investment returns, persuading them to invest money. The scammers would then entice victims to pay even more, citing taxes and extra fees. Eventually, the fraudsters would cut off the victims’ access to their accounts. The stolen funds, ranging from KRW 2 million to KRW 430 million per victim, were laundered through currency exchanges or by buying gift certificates.After 253 similar complaints were filed nationwide, police consolidated these reports and initiated an investigation in January of last year. During the investigation, they uncovered the participation of several local teams in the fraudulent operation. From March 2022 to last month, all Korean members involved were apprehended, except for nine individuals now on Interpol’s wanted list. Police are working on extraditing one of the two masterminds orchestrating the scheme from abroad after the person voluntarily surrendered. The other ringleader remains at large, flagged as a fugitive by Interpol, and authorities are pursuing their extradition.Oh Kyu-sik, who leads Cybercrime Investigation Unit 2 at the SMPA, has warned that chat rooms promising high returns on investments in virtual assets, stocks and futures should be approached with caution due to the high risk of fraud. He recommends that investors should verify the legitimacy of cryptocurrency investment sites by checking for any fraud reports listed on the Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) website. Additionally, he suggests confirming the authenticity of investment companies through the FINE portal, which is operated by the Financial Supervisory Service (FSS).

Korean Drama Studio Unveils Web3-Based Project Featuring BTS UniverseChorokbaem (CRB) Media, a renowned South Korean drama production studio, has revealed an innovative content distribution project based on Web3 technology, featuring the popular BTS universe, as reported by the Maeil Business Newspaper.Photo by Shubham’s Web3 on UnsplashBTS Universe-based dramaCRB Media announced on Monday its participation in Paris Expo Porte de Versailles, where it showcased a minute-long teaser of “YOUTH,” a drama that centers around the universe of K-pop sensation BTS. This new initiative by the Korean production studio aims to transcend the limitations of existing online streaming platforms.The Most Beautiful Moment in LifeThe production of “YOUTH” has been in the works since 2020 and revolves around the story that goes back to BTS’s 2015 album, “The Most Beautiful Moment in Life.” The BTS Universe has already seen successful adaptations across various entertainment platforms, including novels, webtoons, and short films.Web3 fan engagementAn official from CRB Media said that Web3 technology allows network participants to be both content consumers and providers, enabling fans who were previously passive consumers to monetize their engagement and foster an even more vibrant independent fandom culture.24 episodes starting in 2HThe drama series “YOUTH” comprises a total of 24 episodes, with one or two episodes set to be released weekly starting in the second half of this year.The series is directed by Kim Jae-hong, known for his work on “Beloved Eun-dong” and “Steal Heart,” and written by Kim Soo-jin, the talented screenwriter behind notable productions such as “Dazzling,” “Weightlifting Fairy Kim Bok-joo,” and “Songgot: The Piercer,” among others.CRB Media’s legal issuesMeanwhile, it’s been reported that the Seoul Southern District Prosecutors’ Office’s Financial Investigation Division 2 executed a search and seizure operation on CRB Media last week. The raid was conducted after the prosecution obtained circumstantial evidence indicating the studio’s potential role in an embezzlement scandal. The case involves Kang Jong-hyun, who stands accused of misappropriating a colossal sum of 62.8 billion KRW ($46.9 million) from affiliates of Bithumb, a major Korean cryptocurrency exchange. Kang is currently under suspicion as the clandestine owner of the exchange.

South Korea’s Financial Supervisory Service (FSS) has initiated on-site consultation services for virtual asset businesses to help them comply with the upcoming Virtual Asset User Protection Act (Virtual Asset Act), which is set to be effective in July. This news was reported yesterday by local media outlet News1. Photo by Hunters Race on UnsplashSupporting VASPs in preparation for the Virtual Asset ActThe consultation services offered by the FSS are fundamentally different from the on-site inspections that have been conducted by the Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU).  Until now, the FIU has been conducting on-site inspections to ensure virtual asset service providers (VASPs) have adequate anti-money laundering (AML) systems in place and comply with the Act on Reporting and Using Specified Financial Transaction Information (the Financial Transaction Information Act). While the FIU has been tasked with conducting inspections, the FSS’s latest on-site consultation services are dedicated to supporting businesses in developing new monitoring systems, which would enable them to prevent unfair transactions ahead of the implementation of the Virtual Asset Act. The FSS has already begun providing consultation services, with the local crypto exchange Upbit being its first client last week. An insider of FSS stated that the schedule for the on-site consultation will be arranged in advance for those seeking the service.  Demand for new FDSDuring a roundtable meeting with VASP CEOs held on Feb. 7, Lee Hyun-deok, the director of the Virtual Asset Regulatory Bureau under the FSS, emphasized the importance of coming up with a new fraud detection system (FDS) specifically designed to block unfair transactions. Most of the current FDSs within local crypto exchanges are focused on AML.  Unlike the Financial Transaction Information Act which mainly focuses on AML, the Virtual Asset Act focuses on punishing unfair trading practices that exploit abnormal price fluctuation or undisclosed information. The FSS recommends that VASPs implement a new system preventing such practices by April, as the Virtual Asset Act’s enactment is just around the corner.  An FSS insider said there is a high chance that VASPs will get the consultation service multiple times on various themes since a lot has to be done before the Act takes effect in July, adding that this consultation is to encourage VASPs to comply with the law rather than to conduct inspections on them.