OmniBOLT to Support BRC-20 Tokens on Lightning

The Enforcement Directorate (ED) — an Indian law enforcement agency — seized 90 crores ($10.5 million) from an online scam app called E-Nuggets with the help of global crypto exchange Binance.  ED is the governmental law enforcement agency responsible for enforcing economic laws and with that, tackling economic crime. According to a report published by Indian English language daily newspaper The Hindu, the online gaming app E-Nugget had cryptocurrencies worth $10 million stored in 70 different crypto wallet accounts spread across the three crypto exchanges.  Local Indian exchanges ZebPay and WazirX also aided the ED in its investigations and subsequent actions. The ED contacted these exchanges to block the wallet addresses and transfer the crypto assets to the agency’s wallet. Photo by Naveed Ahmed on UnsplashCrypto assets seizedThe ED, tasked with upholding such financial crimes, spearheaded the operation against E-Nuggets, an online gaming platform masquerading as a legitimate investment opportunity. Taking to the X social media platform on April 30, the Indian law enforcement agency stated: “ED, Kolkata led a successful operation against a major “online gaming app scam” known as “E-Nugget”. The E-Nugget app, masqueraded as a gaming platform, promised users high returns on their investments. Crypto assets which were taken into possession of ED are transferred into Crypto Wallet of ED.” 70 wallets implicatedWith cryptocurrencies valued at $10 million spread across 70 different wallet accounts on three crypto exchanges, the agency swiftly took action. E-Nuggets enticed unsuspecting investors with promises of substantial returns through its purported gaming interface. However, once investments were made, the platform vanished into thin air, leaving users unable to recoup their funds. The ED's investigation revealed a complex web of deceit, with the agency seizing properties totaling over 163 crores ($19.5 million), comprising cash, cryptocurrency holdings, account balances and office spaces. The scam involved the funneling of funds into digital assets through 2,500 dummy bank accounts, resulting in the discovery of 19 crores ($2.2 million) in cash. A first information report (FIR) filed at the Park Street Police Station in Kolkata, became the catalyst that triggered the ED case that was subsequently registered under the provisions of India’s Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA). Masterminded by Aamir Khan, who was apprehended alongside accomplice Romen Agarwal, the scheme operated under the guise of digital transactions, which, ironically, facilitated its unraveling. Law enforcement agencies adeptly traced, froze and seized the illicit funds as they moved through the digital realm. Public ledger upends scammersCritics often point to the potential for cryptocurrency to facilitate money laundering. However, the inherent transparency of blockchain technology presents significant obstacles to such illicit activities. Notably, in the infamous 2016 Bitfinex hack, where hackers absconded with 119,756 Bitcoin, the culprits were eventually apprehended in 2022 while attempting to launder the stolen funds. The collaborative efforts between Binance, the ED, and local exchanges points to a developing commitment towards combating financial fraud within the cryptocurrency space. This wasn’t the first occasion in which Binance had cooperated with law enforcement on such matters. In October of last year, the company got with the Thai authorities to assist them in crushing a crypto-related scam. By leveraging blockchain's transparency and international cooperation, authorities can effectively dismantle illicit schemes, safeguarding investors and upholding the integrity of the digital asset ecosystem.

The South Korean Financial Services Commission (FSC) made an official announcement on Friday (KST) stating that "domestic securities firms brokering spot bitcoin ETFs that are listed on overseas markets may be considered a violation of the government's stance on virtual assets and the Financial Investment Services and Capital Markets Act." This stance refers to a press release published on Dec. 13, 2017 that outlined the government’s conclusion that virtual assets must be dealt with carefully.Photo by Lauren Seo on UnsplashFuture possibilityHowever, this statement is not to be interpreted as a complete dismissal of the possibility that South Korea could adopt the ETF. The agency added that it would look into the issue thanks to a more stable regulatory landscape sweeping the country following the implementation of regulations on virtual assets like the Virtual Asset User Protection Act. Authorities are also taking into consideration the fact that other countries like the U.S. are adopting a more open stance. Market downturnFollowing the announcement, stocks related to the ETF in the South Korean market – which had surged on the news of a spot bitcoin ETF listing on the U.S. stock market a day ago – saw share prices drop within a day. As of 10:04 a.m. on Friday, Woori Technology Investment was trading at KRW 7,650 ($5.82), down 4.61 percent from the day before, and Hanwha Investment & Securities was down 9.09 percent to KRW 4,000. Both of these firms hold stakes in Dunamu, the operator of South Korea's largest cryptocurrency exchange Upbit.

Korea Investment and Securities Completes the Construction of Security Token InfrastructureKorea Investment and Securities (KIS) recently announced that it has become the first securities firm in South Korea to successfully establish an infrastructure for security token offerings.Photo by Joshua Sortino on UnsplashReal-world assetsSecurity tokens are a new class of securities that are based on distributed ledger technology, allowing individuals to invest in real-world assets (RWAs) that can be tokenized. Such assets include real estate, ships, airplanes, and artworks.In March, KIS initiated a security token consortium named “Korea Investment ST Friends,” collaborating with Internet-only banks KakaoBank and Toss Bank, AI company Kakao Enterprise, and blockchain developer Open Asset. Since May, the consortium has been diligently working with the principal objective of constructing an infrastructure leveraging distributed ledgers. Consequently, the group has finalized the development and testing of a system that manages the entire trajectory of security token projects, from issuance to liquidation.Cloud systemSpecifically, KIS has built its infrastructure on a cloud network, bearing in mind that the regulatory framework for security tokens is still in development. This cloud system is capable of adapting to regulatory modifications and implementing improvement updates. Moreover, it utilizes an agile development approach to encourage rapid decision-making and productive collaborations, enhancing time efficiency.Compatibility with the traditional systemThe newly established security token infrastructure is also compatible with the traditional security trading system. Achieving this compatibility posed numerous technical challenges as the new system operates on distributed ledgers, whereas the existing one relies on centralized servers.KIS is preparing to file patents for some of the technologies incorporated into the new system. These technologies encompass the payment of dividends through smart contracts, assurance of immediate settlements using deposits on distributed ledgers, and the management and safeguarding of personal information. By demonstrating the infrastructure’s capability and stability, the securities firm aims to gain a technological edge.Choi Seo-ryong, the head of the platform division at KIS, expects the new infrastructure to mark a significant milestone as distributed ledger technology merges with traditional finance. He further mentioned that the securities company will discover blue-chip assets meeting investor needs while committing to the stable establishment of the regulatory framework and the protection of investors.Moving forward, ST Friends will continue to enhance the stability and functionalities of the infrastructure through a series of field tests related to the entire process of security token products. Aiming to construct a security token ecosystem, the group will also concentrate on developing products by collaborating with various firms, including Korean content investment platform Funderful and real estate trading platform Valuemap.