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South Korean FSC prohibits domestic securities firms from brokering spot bitcoin ETF

Policy & Regulation·January 12, 2024, 5:37 AM

The South Korean Financial Services Commission (FSC) made an official announcement on Friday (KST) stating that "domestic securities firms brokering spot bitcoin ETFs that are listed on overseas markets may be considered a violation of the government's stance on virtual assets and the Financial Investment Services and Capital Markets Act." This stance refers to a press release published on Dec. 13, 2017 that outlined the government’s conclusion that virtual assets must be dealt with carefully.

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Future possibility

However, this statement is not to be interpreted as a complete dismissal of the possibility that South Korea could adopt the ETF. The agency added that it would look into the issue thanks to a more stable regulatory landscape sweeping the country following the implementation of regulations on virtual assets like the Virtual Asset User Protection Act. Authorities are also taking into consideration the fact that other countries like the U.S. are adopting a more open stance.

 

Market downturn

Following the announcement, stocks related to the ETF in the South Korean market – which had surged on the news of a spot bitcoin ETF listing on the U.S. stock market a day ago – saw share prices drop within a day.

 

As of 10:04 a.m. on Friday, Woori Technology Investment was trading at KRW 7,650 ($5.82), down 4.61 percent from the day before, and Hanwha Investment & Securities was down 9.09 percent to KRW 4,000. Both of these firms hold stakes in Dunamu, the operator of South Korea's largest cryptocurrency exchange Upbit.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

May 10, 2024

Tiger Brokers brings online crypto trading to Hong Kong

Tiger Brokers (Hong Kong) is gearing up to bring its virtual asset trading platform to professional investors in Hong Kong, with plans to extend the service to retail-level investors in the short to medium term. Unified solution for equities and digital assetsTiger Brokers is an online broker, headquartered in Beijing, with an office and operations in Hong Kong. Additionally, the company has been listed (TIGR) on the Nasdaq stock exchange in the United States since 2019. With this latest plan which it outlined in an announcement shared with Cointelegraph, the company will offer professional investors a single solution for the trading and portfolio management of both securities and digital assets.  In merging traditional securities and crypto assets, the firm has partnered with Hong Kong’s HashKey Exchange, allowing access to 18 digital assets. That offering will include Bitcoin and Ethereum. Alongside these digital assets, the company will offer investors traditional financial products such as equities, options, futures and U.S. Treasury bonds. Integrating traditional and digital assets within the one platform eliminates certain complexities that come with managing multiple accounts across distinct brokers and platforms. As a consequence, investors are being extended greater convenience and flexibility in terms of global asset allocation.Photo by Ansel Lee on PexelsExtending service to retailInvestors with a preference for exposure to the recently approved spot Bitcoin exchange-traded fund (ETF) products will be enabled to purchase those ETFs through the platform.  Tiger will become the first technology-led brokerage in Hong Kong to offer an all-encompassing service supporting both traditional securities and virtual assets. The firm has incorporated competitive rates and a 24/7 trading ability into the offering in an effort to gain traction. Additionally, it has waived digital asset custody fees.  Through the Tiger Trade platform, professional investors will be given access to this array of investment options. Initially, availability of the facility will be confined to professional investors in Hong Kong. Hong Kong residents with an investment portfolio valued above 8 million Hong Kong dollars ($1 million) and corporate entities with assets in excess of 40 million Hong Kong dollars ($5 million) qualify within the definition of accredited investors. Once it gains the relevant regulatory approval, Tiger Brokers intends to extend the service to retail investors. The company also outlined that it is considering adding cryptocurrency spot withdrawals and deposits as features within the new service offering. Zeng Qingfei, Chief Financial Officer of Tiger International, expressed the company's pride in leading the charge in virtual asset trading services. He emphasized Tiger Brokers' commitment to meeting the evolving needs of investors by expanding its product portfolio to include diversified investment opportunities. Through this strategic expansion, the company is aiming to equip investors with the tools they need to navigate dynamic market conditions effectively. The company hasn’t confined its efforts to achieve further growth to Hong Kong. In recent days, it has also enabled 24-hour trading of U.S. stocks and exchange-traded funds (ETFs) in New Zealand. Through extended trading hours, Kiwi investors will have greater opportunity than ever to participate in the market. 

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Aug 17, 2023

Uzbekistan’s New Private Bank Joins National Crypto Card Initiative

Uzbekistan’s New Private Bank Joins National Crypto Card InitiativeIn a step towards enhancing its cryptocurrency ecosystem, the Republic of Uzbekistan has given the green light to include another private bank in its ongoing national crypto card project. The development was announced through an official press release earlier this week by the National Agency of Perspective Projects (NAPP), the country’s regulatory authority for digital assets.Photo by engin akyurt on UnsplashBuilding upon a crypto frameworkUnder the provisions outlined by the Uzbekistan Ministry of Justice on December 30 of last year, the Special Regulatory Sandbox Regime was established. This unique framework empowers specific entities within Uzbekistan’s crypto sphere to provide specialized services. JSV Ravnaq Bank has now been registered as a member of this regime, enabling its active participation in the pilot phase of the nation’s crypto card project.Virtual bank cardThis initiative is poised to introduce a virtual bank card named “CRYPTO CARD — UzNEX.” The card’s standout feature is its ability to facilitate automatic fund addition to users’ primary accounts. This is achieved by swiftly converting crypto assets from a digital wallet on a partner crypto exchange platform.A vital aspect of the crypto card’s development lies in its compatibility testing with various financial systems, including the widely used Mastercard payment platform. According to NAPP’s statement, the participant bank within the special regulatory regime will be rigorously testing the integration of the automated banking system, crypto-exchange information system, bank processing center, and the MasterCard international payment system.December launchNotably, the addition of Ravnaq Bank marks the second entrant into the project, with Kapital Bank being the first participant approved in May. While Kapital Bank’s testing phase commenced at the end of June 2023, Ravnaq Bank is set to initiate its test launch by the end of October 2023. Both banks are expected to launch the full project by late December, in accordance with NAPP’s timeline.Beyond these private banks, the Special Regulatory Sandbox Regime also includes UZINFOCOM, a company authorized to develop NFT certificates based on distributed data registry technology.

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Policy & Regulation·

Apr 20, 2023

Do Kwon Loses Fight to Conceal Singapore Records

Do Kwon Loses Fight to Conceal Singapore RecordsDo Kwon, the founder of Terraform Labs has failed in his attempt to deny the United States’ Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) from accessing company records in Singapore.©Pexels/George BeckerIn February, the SEC filed a complaint against Terraform Labs and its founder in a US court. The move followed an investigation that the agency had carried out into the collapse of a number of digital assets established by the company. The lawsuit claims that both the company and Do Kwon had engaged in fraud, together with the sale of unregistered securities to US citizens.Jurisdictional challengeLawyers for Do Kwon had claimed that in trying to access documents related to the Singapore-domiciled company, the SEC was acting far beyond its jurisdiction. According to court filings, his defense team argued that Do Kwon is a Singapore resident while Terraform Labs is a Singapore-based company that operates on a global basis and not specifically in the United States.The filing pointed to the fact that the Terraform Labs CEO had “limited contact with the US.” “Most of the company’s business is essentially global, and it’s not specifically aimed at the United States,” it stated.His lawyers had filed a request for the SEC to withdraw its documentation request. In a recent hearing, US District Judge Jed Rokoff turned down Terraform’s request. The documents are understood to be held by the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) although the specific nature of the documentation sought remains unclear.The SEC claims that in founding the Terra US dollar stablecoin (TUSD) and associated cryptocurrency LUNA, Terraform Labs and Do Kwon were responsible for wiping out more than $40 billion dollars in value following their collapse. The Luna Foundation Guard (LFG), which was established to provide funds to keep the TUSD stablecoin at a $1 value, is another entity that the SEC intends to access documents from with the court’s permission. Singaporean police had stated last month that they had launched an investigation into the collapse of the TUSD stablecoin.Meanwhile, both the South Korean and US authorities are seeking the extradition of Do Kwon to face related charges. He was arrested last month in the southeastern European country of Montenegro where he was charged with having used forged documentation to enter the country. Although he had denied it on social media, in effect Do Kwon had been on the run from the reach of South Korean authorities over the course of a number of months, spending a portion of that time in Montenegro.Asset huntAn investigation by authorities in South Korea in recent weeks revealed that they were unable to find any assets held in the country owned by the Terraform Labs founder. The trail in chasing down any such assets has led to the United States. It is understood that Do Kwon bought real estate in the United States under his mother’s name. This is a common tactic for those who attempt to evade future confiscation of assets.Earlier this week, South Korean prosecutors confirmed that they are investigating a transfer of funds by Do Kwon to a leading law firm based in Seoul.

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