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Singapore’s Cosmose AI Jilts Stripe in Favor of Near

Web3 & Enterprise·April 26, 2023, 1:43 AM

Cosmose AI, an artificial intelligence-driven retail analytics firm headquartered in Singapore, has opted to collaborate with the Near Foundation with the aspiration of building a blockchain-based payments system centered on low transaction fees as a more cost-efficient alternative to more conventional payments processors like Stripe and PayPal.

 

Payment platform disruption

The Near Foundation is a non-profit organization responsible for guiding governance, contracting protocol maintainers and funding ecosystem development relative to the proof-of-stake (PoS)-based Near blockchain protocol. In a blog post published to the Cosmose AI website on Sunday, the company set out the extent of its new partnership with the Near Foundation.

Cosmose AI uses AI-powered analytics to track in-store foot traffic as a basis to engage with shoppers online. Both companies will work towards building a payment system that facilitates shoppers to purchase goods and services at low transaction fees through cryptocurrency. As part of the deal, Near has made a strategic investment in Cosmose AI, reflecting a Cosmose company valuation of $500 million.

In its press release, Cosmose stated that the investment from the Near Foundation means that the Cosmose “is set to apply Web3 principles and further advance the AI-driven retail ecosystem. Cosmose believes that it can leverage Web3 such that users maintain complete control over their data while benefiting from the ecosystem they help to create.

The AI-driven company has a suite of retail solutions, including the KaiKai app, which enables retail customers to discover retail stores in their local vicinity. The app also includes an online targeting platform. Both elements are being overhauled with a Web3 facelift, with the Near collaboration enabling the integration of blockchain into the app.

KaiKai already settles payments by leveraging Near Protocol with the creation of its own native stablecoin, Kai-Ching. Near Foundation CEO Marieke Flament said that Near will give Cosmose “the means to leverage the full potential of Web3 in a way that is sustainable, transparent, and infinitely scalable.”

 

Moving away from Stripe, PayPal

In an interview with TechCrunch, Cosmose Founder and CEO Miron Mironiuk stated: “ I’m not sure if you know how expensive and slow it is to process online payments. It’s absolutely crazy.” The Near protocol leads with an ability to achieve inexpensive, scalable blockchain transactions. If successful in building this blockchain-based payments system, Cosmose would be in a better position to replace the use of payments service providers like Stripe and PayPal.

Mironiuk gave the example of a simple coffee purchase. Small transactions like that can involve transaction fees in excess of 10%. This overhead is reflected in the overall price of the cup of coffee, with the seller passing on the cost to the buyer. In that one isolated example, Mironiuk makes the point that a regular coffee drinker could be spending an additional $200 per year to cover the costs of payments intermediaries.

Over the course of nine years, Cosmose has grown to a point where it extends its service to 20 million stores. The firm operates on a global basis, with its team of eighty staff distributed across centers such as Hong Kong, Tokyo, Paris, Shanghai and Warsaw, as well as at its Singapore headquarters.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Nov 02, 2023

Hong Kong’s HaskKey launches app following regulatory approval

Hong Kong’s HaskKey launches app following regulatory approvalHong Kong-based cryptocurrency firm HashKey has unveiled the HashKey Exchange app, which has received the approval of the Securities and Futures Commission (SFC).News of the app launch emerged following insights shared by HashKey’s Chief Operating Officer, Livio Weng, in an interview with The Block recently.Photo by Manson Yim on UnsplashAppealing to retail tradersThe HashKey Exchange app went live on Wednesday, having received regulatory clearance from Hong Kong’s securities regulator the previous Friday. This achievement allows the app to offer full mobile trading capabilities. Prior to this milestone, HashKey had been primarily catering to professional investors under a voluntary licensing scheme.With the new app, Hongkongers can now conveniently purchase bitcoin and ether, utilizing either Hong Kong dollars or US dollars, directly from their local bank accounts. The app launch is significant as HashKey has become one of Hong Kong’s first fully compliant retail-facing crypto trading platforms. “We’ve recorded large trading volume since we began to serve retail users,” Weng stated. The move aligns with the Hong Kong government’s efforts to bolster the virtual asset sector, which was set in motion one year ago with various policy shifts.These shifts included the introduction of a mandatory licensing scheme for cryptocurrency platforms, enabling them to offer tokens with large market capitalizations to retail traders. The new licensing regulations officially took effect in June, with a one-year grace period, though no new exchanges have been approved to date. HashKey and its rival, OSL, had their previous licenses upgraded in August.Developmental challengesHong Kong has faced several challenges on this journey. While the new regulations are largely in line with international norms, the process has been notably expensive, particularly against the backdrop of a bearish crypto market.The lingering fallout from the JPEX scandal, a cryptocurrency exchange allegedly involved in fraudulent activities, continues to impact Hong Kong’s virtual asset landscape. The SFC first raised concerns about JPEX in mid-September, and since then, it has moved to tighten regulation in response, having received thousands of complaints in relation to JPEX.Despite these challenges, HashKey Group has reported significant activity on its retail platform since its launch in August, with a total trading volume exceeding US$600 million. On October 30, the 24-hour trading volume exceeded US$100 million.Planned token launchIn a move designed to incentivize new users, HashKey Exchange has introduced its platform token, HSK, which is slated to be officially listed on the exchange next year. With a total supply of 1 billion HSK, the company has specified that these tokens will not be initially sold to retail investors, emphasizing its long-term vision for the project.Established in Hong Kong in 2018, HashKey Group operates a digital asset brokerage and a venture capital arm. HashKey Exchange earned the distinction of becoming Hong Kong’s second licensed exchange in November of the previous year, following in the footsteps of OSL. Notably, five companies have applied for the new licensing scheme, according to the SFC, while several other exchanges have expressed their intent to pursue similar approval.

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Policy & Regulation·

Apr 10, 2023

India’s Upcoming G20 Summit Bullish for Crypto

India’s Upcoming G20 Summit Bullish for CryptoThe upcoming G20 summit in Delhi, India, will mark the first-ever G20 summit hosted in South Asia. The G20 comprises 19 countries and the European Union. While the summit is focused on discussing critical issues related to the global economy, it will also include discussions on cryptocurrencies.©Pexels/Studio Art SmileCrypto policy precursor to mass adoptionRegulations and policy frameworks around crypto will be a significant topic of conversation at the summit, alongside discussions on international financial stability. India’s Finance Minister, Nirmala Sitharaman, confirmed that G20 nations are working towards creating an effective Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for regulating crypto during the summit.India has been taking a systematic approach to regulate the evolving crypto space, as evidenced by the nation’s evolving stance on cryptocurrencies and the recently launched central bank digital currency (CBDC) pilot. With this in mind, the G20 summit in Delhi is expected to provide a platform for countries to discuss and collaborate on effective crypto regulations and policy frameworks.According to Gracy Chen, Managing Director of the Singapore-based Bitget cryptocurrency exchange, more work on policy relative to crypto in India is bullish for the development of the sector within the South Asian country. “India’s consistent growth in adapting to cryptocurrencies and forming newer policies around it has made it a hub for tech investments. With more development and a policy framework, we can expect higher mass adoption. The G20 summit will be bullish for crypto’s growth in India,” Chen told Indian weekly English-language news magazine, India Today.During the 2022 Budget discussions, the government of India proposed some significant changes to the taxation of cryptocurrencies. As a premium investment product, cryptocurrencies are known for their high volatility, and the government believed that they should be subject to a heavier tax burden. Specifically, they introduced a 30% tax on capital gains earned through the sale of digital assets, as well as a 1% tax on Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) for all crypto transactions.The tax on capital gains applies to all digital assets, and the government intends to track historical records to ensure compliance. Additionally, the 1% TDS is applied to every single transaction, regardless of its size or frequency. These changes were seen by some as a trial framework, and many in the crypto space hoped for greater leniency from the government in the future. However, it remains to be seen whether the government will revise these tax policies in the coming years.CBDC pilot projectsFurthermore, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has recently launched two CBDC pilots to test the feasibility of digital currencies in India. The first pilot is a wholesale CBDC, which is being conducted in collaboration with nine banks.The second pilot is a retail CBDC, launched in December, which is being tested in four major cities across India — Mumbai, New Delhi, Bengaluru, and Bhubaneswar. The goal of these pilots is to evaluate the potential of digital currencies in facilitating secure and efficient transactions, as well as to study the possible impact on the traditional banking system.By exploring both wholesale and retail CBDCs, the RBI is taking a comprehensive approach to CBDC development, which may inform future decisions regarding the adoption of digital currencies in India.Chen maintains that “discussions around cryptocurrency policy frameworks accelerate the possibilities of mass adoption in the region.” “With over 750 million internet users, India holds the potential to not just pilot but establish real-life crypto and blockchain use cases for the masses,” she added.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Aug 08, 2023

Newly Published CoinGecko Index Tracks Alleged Crypto Securities

Newly Published CoinGecko Index Tracks Alleged Crypto SecuritiesKuala Lumpur-based crypto data aggregator CoinGecko has unveiled a ground-breaking index spotlighting prominent cryptocurrency tokens that the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has earmarked as potential securities.Through its “Top Alleged Securities Coins by Market Cap” page, the Malaysian aggregator categorizes a spectrum of cryptocurrency assets based on their market capitalization. At the forefront of this classification stands BNB, the native token of the Binance exchange and the BNB blockchain. It is closely followed by other prominent names such as Cardano, Solana, and Tron.Photo by Shubham Dhage on Unsplash$90 billion in valueThe alleged securities amount to a whopping $90 billion in value according to their combined market capitalization right now. Putting this in context, the overall market capitalization of the entire crypto market currently stands at $1.2 trillion, of which Bitcoin accounts for over half a trillion dollars. This estimation paints a vivid picture of the immense scale of the cryptocurrency market and the potential reverberations of regulatory interventions.CoinGecko’s index came to fruition in the first week of August, meticulously pooling the tokens that the SEC has previously classified as securities during legal proceedings. The decision to consolidate these tokens into a single index underscores the increasingly intricate interplay between the cryptocurrency market and regulatory frameworks.Lack of clarityWhen project teams and other market participants have asked for explicit clarity, SEC Chair Gary Gensler has frustratingly indicated that people need to make a simple determination based on the Howey Test — a historic securities case that has been used in the US to determine what constitutes a security. The case dates back to 1946, long before the onset of digitization let alone digital currencies.Another issue is that the SEC is simply expressing an opinion based on its interpretation of existing securities law and securities case law. Without legislation in the US, clarity can only be provided in the courts. This is a flawed approach, as market participants have to wait for actions taken by the SEC against crypto entities to be adjudicated in the US courts in order to get a better understanding of the legal standing of these assets.This comprehensive analysis provided by CoinGecko’s new index presents invaluable insights into the dynamic terrain of cryptocurrency regulation. It underscores the intricate dynamics between the digital currency market and the regulatory bodies that seek to govern it.Taking the regulation of derivatives as a case in point, their emergence led to a very messy process of arriving at regulatory clarity. The very same thing is playing out with digital assets. While it is imperfect, there is no doubt that clarity will eventually be reached.In the meantime, as the US fumbles where digital assets are concerned, regional authorities in East Asia and the Middle East are capitalizing on US regulatory shortcomings, implying that we will likely see further growth in crypto and Web3 in these locations until the US recovers.

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