Top

Korean Prosecutors Say Do Kwon and His Colleagues Knew Terra Was Unviable from the Beginning

Policy & Regulation·April 11, 2023, 1:50 AM

Korean prosecutors claimed that Terraform Labs founder Do Kwon and the key members behind the Terra-LUNA crash were aware of the project’s unviability from the beginning, according to a file issued by the Seoul Southern District Court.

Terraform Labs logo
©Terraform Labs

 

Terraform Labs founders misleading Korean investors

Terraform Labs founders Do Kwon and Daniel Shin attracted 280,000 investors in Korea alone, claiming that the Terra stablecoin is a means of transaction, even though the company leaders had been notified by the financial authority that Terra-accepting businesses were impermissible. It is reported that during a search and seizure of the company, Korean prosecutors collected evidence that its employees shared such knowledge on their internal messaging system.

 

Terra’s cross trading on crypto exchanges

Knowing their cryptocurrency’s unviability, Terra executives registered its sister token LUNA for listing on major Korean crypto exchanges in May 2019. According to the Korean prosecution, they used a bot to create a trade volume of more than 800 million won in three domestic crypto exchanges by cross trading between 2019 and early last year.

Cross trading is illegal in the stock market, as it is considered as an act of price manipulation, but LUNA was traded in crypto exchanges and it hasn’t been determined whether their token is a security or not. Under current Korean law, the court has to accept it as a security to punish those behind the Terra collapse.

 

Shin’s denial of allegations

Meanwhile, Daniel Shin denied the prosecution’s allegations and argued that they had never received such a notice from the financial regulator.

More to Read
View All
Policy & Regulation·

Oct 04, 2023

GSR Gets on Path Towards Full Regulatory Approval in Singapore

GSR Gets on Path Towards Full Regulatory Approval in SingaporeGSR Markets Pte. Ltd., the Singaporean subsidiary of the global crypto trading firm GSR, has reached a significant milestone in its quest to become a fully licensed entity within the city-state. On Monday, the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) granted GSR in-principle approval for a Major Payment Institution (MPI) license.Photo by Mike Enerio on UnsplashTrading licenses filtering throughThis development mirrors similar approvals granted to other crypto firms in the region, solidifying Singapore’s status as a hub for crypto and Web3 innovations. The approval of GSR’s MPI license follows hot on the heels of Coinbase Singapore’s announcement of securing a full Major Payment Institution license from MAS.Other companies such as Circle, Blockchain.com, and Crypto.com have also obtained MPI licenses this year. These developments underscore the competitive yet regulated landscape of the cryptocurrency market in Singapore.In-principle approvalThe in-principle approval from MAS empowers GSR to provide crypto and fiat-related services to Singaporean residents and entities. This includes the ability to conduct payment services without the limitations of single transaction thresholds (SGD 3 million) and monthly limits (SGD 6 million). GSR’s CEO, Jakob Palmstierna, expressed gratitude for MAS’s constructive oversight, which has played a pivotal role in shaping the evolving digital asset landscape in Singapore. Palmstierna stated:“We are immensely grateful to MAS for their constructive oversight, which helps shape a growing digital asset ecosystem that we feel proud to be a substantial part of.”Meanwhile, GSR’s COO Xin Song, emphasized the importance of this approval, stating that it enables them to “deepen our local client partnerships and continue in our critical role as a liquidity provider within the ecosystem.”GSR’s presence in Singapore aligns with the country’s burgeoning crypto-friendly environment. Recent surveys indicate that 25% of Singaporeans view cryptocurrency as the future of finance, with 32% having some involvement in crypto ownership. Moreover, Singapore boasts over 700 Web3 companies, positioning itself as a pivotal market for the expansion of the crypto and Web3 economy.Company ambitionsGSR, established in 2013 in New Jersey, offers a diverse range of services, including over-the-counter crypto trading, derivatives trading, market making, and venture capital investments. The firm is no stranger to regulatory compliance, holding Money Service Business licenses across several US states.The company was founded by former Goldman Sachs Executives Rich Rosenblum and Cristian Gil. At the height of the last crypto bull run, the crypto market maker had plans “to add 100 hires every six months for the next few years.” No doubt that ambition has been scaled back since then, given the protracted bear market which has followed.Last month, Gil became embroiled in a spat with Andrei Grachev of rival market making firm, Singapore-based DWF Labs.GSR’s recent attainment of in-principle approval for a Major Payment Institution license from MAS reinforces Singapore’s position as a leader in the crypto space. The firm’s interest in pursuing a compliant route forward and its role as a liquidity provider bode well for both GSR and the broader crypto community in the Asia-Pacific region.

news
Web3 & Enterprise·

Oct 27, 2023

Triple-A Secures Series A Funding to Advance Crypto Payments

Triple-A Secures Series A Funding to Advance Crypto PaymentsTriple-A, the Singaporean digital currency payments firm founded by Eric Barbier, has announced the successful closure of its $10 million Series A funding round.Photo by Towfiqu barbhuiya on Unsplash$10 million raiseIn a statement on its website on Wednesday, the firm outlined that the raise had been led by Peak XV Partners (formerly known as Sequoia India & South East Asia), who had previously invested in the company. In addition, the round received support from Abu Dhabi-based venture firm Shorooq Partners, alongside other undisclosed repeat backers.The company offers white-label solutions for businesses, facilitating the seamless integration of cryptocurrency payments with quick conversion to fiat money in their bank accounts within just one day. Triple-A currently supports various cryptocurrencies, including Bitcoin, Ether, Tether, and USD Coin.According to Barbier, stablecoins are a game-changer in payments, as they enable real-time settlements, in contrast to traditional payment methods like SWIFT transfers, which may take several days to clear. He stated: “With stablecoins, individuals and businesses worldwide, even in emerging countries, can now easily own and use a USD-denominated currency.”Barbier is known for his earlier success in founding the cross-border payments platform Thunes. The idea for Triple-A was born while Barbier was working at Thunes and recognized the potential of cryptocurrencies in resolving chargeback fraud issues.Barbier saw cryptocurrencies as a more efficient payment method for businesses engaged in cross-border transactions. He explained:“Cryptocurrency payments not only shield businesses from chargeback fraud risks but also help to streamline B2B cross-border payments. With instant settlements and no middlemen required, I realized we could solve many pressing issues in the payments industry today.”Expanding operations globallyThis funding round follows Triple-A’s $4 million seed round, bringing the total funds raised to date to $14 million. The new capital injection will be directed towards expanding Triple-A’s operations in key regions, including the Middle East, North America, and South America.Moreover, the company plans to enhance its cryptocurrency solutions and offerings in its crypto payments and payout products. Currently headquartered in Singapore, Triple-A boasts a global presence with offices in Miami, Hong Kong, Paris, and Barcelona, supported by a team of over 70 professionals.Regulatory compliant pathTriple-A is trying to differentiate itself through adherence to regulation. The company holds licenses that permit it to operate globally, including one from the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) as a payments institution and a payments institution license from the central bank of France, allowing it to execute payment transactions across all EU member states.The company is registered with the United States Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) and is actively looking to expand its regulatory footprint. In line with the regulatory path the business is treading, Triple-A’s target clientele primarily consists of enterprises that value compliance, regulation, and licensing and seek to engage in cryptocurrency payments without the associated risks and complexities.Triple-A has already gained traction, serving more than 20,000 businesses, including prominent names such as iStudio, Farfetch, Charles and Keith, Singapore Red Cross, Razer, and Reap, along with other large enterprises. In July, it partnered with universal payments platform Optty to enable crypto payments. The onboarding process is swift, with Triple-A completing the Know Your Customer (KYC) procedure and onboarding within one to two business days. The integration methods offered include API and no-code integration.

news
Markets·

Sep 30, 2025

Vietnam $3.8B gambling case in a world of rising crypto crime

Vietnamese authorities have dismantled a criminal ring that used cryptocurrency to launder illicit gambling profits, AFP reported, citing local media. The group converted local currency into digital assets such as USDT and Ethereum, routing funds to users for online betting. Operating multi-layered investment websites, the network grew to as many as 20,000 users and managed 25 million accounts, despite Vietnam’s ban on cryptocurrency. In total, the transactions involved were valued at roughly $3.8 billion. Police allege that millions of dollars were funneled into real estate, luxury cars, and cross-border cash transfers. While the money laundering probe continues, the gambling case has already produced convictions. Four Vietnamese siblings who ran the network, along with 39 other defendants, received sentences in Ho Chi Minh City ranging from a three-year suspended term to 13 years in prison. An Indian national identified as the alleged mastermind remains at large.Photo by Amanda Jones on UnsplashThai police foil crypto-themed fraudElsewhere in the region, police in neighboring Thailand busted a South Korean crime syndicate based in Pattaya that allegedly stole more than 20 billion won ($14.2 million) through fraud schemes that invoked cryptocurrency as a lure, along with other scams, the Chosun Ilbo reported. The scam ring reportedly obtained customer data from a lottery tip site and collected money from victims either by posing as agents offering membership refunds or by claiming to provide compensation for leaked personal information, which they disguised as opportunities to buy digital assets. In addition to these schemes, the syndicate ran romance scams and posed as authorities. Thai police arrested 20 members in a June resort raid. Nine more suspects, including ringleaders, remain in custody awaiting extradition. Seoul police said that, in total, 25 members have been caught, 21 of whom are now detained. Authorities believe the network may be linked to other groups in Thailand and are widening the investigation. Europe uncovers $120M crypto fraudCrypto crimes aren’t limited to Asia. In Europe, police arrested five suspects in a Eurojust-led operation that uncovered an online investment scam worth at least €100 million ($116.8 million). Operating since 2018 across 23 countries, the scheme lured victims with platforms promising high returns, then funneled deposits through Lithuanian accounts before disappearing. In a report by the Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project, Elliptic Chief Scientist Tom Robinson said such schemes often have little to do with cryptocurrency itself, instead exploiting its technical obscurity and the allure of quick gains. Beyond scams, outright theft from crypto platforms is also climbing. A Chainalysis study found that by the end of June 2025, more than $2.17 billion had been stolen from exchanges and related platforms—already surpassing the total for all of 2024. The firm projects losses could reach $4 billion by year-end. The single largest incident was the February hack of the Bybit exchange, in which thieves took $1.5 billion, roughly 69% of all funds stolen in the first half of this year. Crypto crime turns increasingly violentThe Chainalysis report also flagged a rise in physical attacks, in which criminals use violence or coercion to force individuals to hand over their crypto holdings. The firm warned that 2025 may log nearly twice as many cases as the worst year on record, noting that the attacks often rise and fall with expectations for Bitcoin’s price. In response to these threats, Chainalysis stressed the need for a multilayered approach to crypto security. It advised service providers to strengthen internal controls through regular audits and employee screening, while upgrading wallet infrastructure and other technical defenses. For individuals, the firm said, keeping holdings discreet has become as critical as technical safeguards, especially amid the rise in physical attacks. 

news
Loading