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Major Korean Crypto Exchanges Strengthen on NFT Projects Despite Crypto Winter

Web3 & Enterprise·April 10, 2023, 2:00 AM

Despite crypto winter, major Korean cryptocurrency exchanges Upbit and Bithumb strengthened on staff and included new non-fungible token (NFT) projects.

 

US Tightening Policy Effects on Crypto Market

According to the electronic disclosure system operated by the Financial Supervisory Service, Upbit’s operator Dunamu saw a net income of 130.8 billion won last year, down by 94% from 2.21 trillion won. Bithumb also experienced a decline of 85% from 648.4 billion won to 95.4 billion won. This downturn is reportedly attributed to the tightening monetary policy by the US and weaker market sentiment on risky assets.

 

Insights on Korean NFT Market

Both exchanges, Upbit and Bithumb, having seen meager profitability in crypto trading, recruited more talent to embark on NFT projects. However, the picture is not so rosy for these new endeavors, considering the tepid NFT trade volume. According to The Block, the NFT trade volume last month reached $983.4 billion, which is lower than $1.4 trillion, the previous month’s record.

The NFT trade volume on Upbit last month also experienced year-on-year and month-on-month decreases of 48.6% and 14.5%, respectively.

Last week, Dunamu CEO Sirgoo Lee said in a shareholders’ meeting that its NFT projects are underachieving and that he is reconsidering the new projects from scratch. He added that Dunamu will build a solid foundation in Korea while promoting global businesses starting from the US through Levvels, a blockchain-based platform jointly established by Dunamu and the entertainment company HYBE.

 

Outlook on the Korean Market

Bithumb, on the other hand, will bolster new projects through Bithumb Meta and Rotonda. Bithumb Meta recently launched the beta service of its original metaverse Naemo Market where users can use NFTs to decorate their own personal digital space. Rotonda released Burrito Wallet last February to allow waller holders to store NFTs, cryptocurrencies, and fiat currencies.

Meanwhile, there was a mixed outlook on the Korean crypto market. One person said in an interview with Hankooki that greater workforces in the country’s leading crypto exchanges could suggest the market’s growth, but also pointed out that their bigger sizes might hinder them from maneuvering when faced with other unexpected risks.

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Policy & Regulation·

Apr 13, 2023

Hong Kong Reiterates Web3 Credentials and Commitment

Hong Kong Reiterates Web3 Credentials and CommitmentHong Kong is committed to growing the Web3 industry under appropriate regulations, according to government officials.©Pexels/Andrea PiacquadioAt the four-day Web3 Festival, which is the largest Web3 event that the city has hosted since declaring its intention last year to become a digital asset hub, Financial Secretary Paul Chan stated that the stability of the financial system and investor protection should not be damaged, and that appropriate regulations are a must to create a sustainable development environment and a more ideal space for development.DeFi licensing requirementSome attendees were surprised to learn that the Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) believes that decentralized finance (DeFi) platforms for virtual assets need a license under existing rules. Keith Choy, interim head of the intermediaries division at the SFC, stated that people operating or performing DeFi activities should be subject to Hong Kong’s licensing requirements.This means that if Hong Kong really intends to regulate DeFi, it will have a stricter environment than Singapore. The Web3 industry has been closely watching the development of a new regulatory framework for virtual assets in Hong Kong since the city revealed at the end of October its intention to become a cryptocurrency hub. Under new regulations that go into effect in June, cryptocurrency exchanges serving customers in Hong Kong must be licensed by the SFC.10,000 Web3 Festival attendeesThe event attracted more than 10,000 people ahead of the conference, with several big-name speakers and exhibitors looking for new opportunities in the city. OKX and Filecoin were some of the large cryptocurrency firms in attendance, as were traditional tech firms like Tencent Cloud, which had a booth touting its blockchain-related services for corporate clients. Alibaba Cloud was also a co-organiser, along with Amazon Web Services and Hong Kong’s Cyberport.Binance co-founder and CEO Zhao Changpeng (CZ) also dialed in via video for a fireside chat. Last month, the US Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) sued CZ and Binance over what it alleged was “sham” compliance with domestic regulations. The company has been scrutinized over connections to its local firm Binance.US, which legally is meant to operate as a separate entity. Zhao was not asked and did not address his legal troubles at the conference. However, he did note that Binance is in talks with regulators in many markets.“We are actively engaged with regulators all around the world,” Zhao said. “Many of them are very receptive, some of them are still skeptical, and that’s fine, but we need to engage. We need to have dialogue, we need conversations, and we also need patience.”Singapore comparisonsHong Kong has frequently been compared with Singapore, which had been considered a friendlier market for related activity until Hong Kong’s policy shift. Some attendees had hoped that Hong Kong’s shift would provide some competition for Singapore in the region. “We did see a very obvious trend of people flying to Singapore to make sure their business was part of this space,” said Luke Liu, chief core ecosystem contributor at cross-chain protocol developer Poly Network. “Hong Kong and Singapore can coexist in some sense, but there is definitely a very positive change going on recently because of the Hong Kong policy announcement.”Hong Kong has reaffirmed its commitment to growing the Web3 industry under “appropriate” regulations, with the stability of the financial system and investor protection as a top priority. This has been reiterated during the largest Web3 event in the city since declaring its intention to become a digital asset hub.

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Web3 & Enterprise·

Oct 24, 2023

GRVT Debuts zkSync’s Inaugural ‘Hyperchain’

GRVT Debuts zkSync’s Inaugural ‘Hyperchain’GRVT, the hybrid crypto exchange incorporated in the British Virgin Islands, is all set to debut as zkSync’s inaugural “hyperchain,” marking a significant milestone in the zkSync ecosystem’s evolution.zkSync represents Ethereum’s second layer solution offering cheaper and faster transactions.Photo by Shubham Dhage on UnsplashCombining CEX and DEX qualitiesPronounced “gravity,” GRVT is an innovative platform that attempts to seamlessly blend the advantages of centralized and decentralized exchanges. It promises users a Robinhood-like experience while integrating self-custodial features akin to Uniswap-style exchanges. Matter Labs, the developer brains behind zkSync, shared news of GRVT's imminent project milestone in an interview with The Block.The introduction of GRVT as the first Hyperchain within the zkSync ecosystem has broadened the horizons of potential applications for this technology, according to Matter Labs. The project stated:“There is nothing like GRVT being built, not in the zkSync ecosystem nor outside of it. By being able to design and deploy custom hyperchains connected through hyperbridges, teams like GRVT’s can build entirely new use cases.”The ability to design and deploy custom hyperchains connected via hyperbridges opens the door to entirely new use cases, affording projects like GRVT the freedom to explore innovative possibilities.A layer 3 ValidiumGRVT will play a role as a Layer 3 Validium within the zkSync ecosystem. Validiums are Ethereum scaling networks that bear similarities to zk-rollups found in Layer 2 solutions. The critical differentiator is in how they handle data. Zk-rollups maintain data on-chain, whereas Validiums securely store it off-chain. This approach enhances user security by safeguarding against front-running and market manipulation.GRVT’s alpha version is set to make its debut next month, followed by the mainnet release in the first quarter of the upcoming year. Promising a transaction speed of up to 600,000 trades per second and less than two milliseconds of latency, GRVT leverages zkSync’s “horizontally scaling” infrastructure to deliver enhanced performance.Explaining the concept of horizontally scaling, Hong Yea, GRVT’s co-founder and CEO, told The Block:“Horizontally scaling means to deploy additional underlying pairs as new hyperchains. Say BTC/USDT perpetual futures is one hyperchain and so on. And we can look to add other infrastructure components like this as new hyperchains to scale throughout, as they can interoperate. This allows high-frequency traders to trade more efficiently with high transactions per second similar to a central exchange.”Token launchGRVT enjoys the backing of CMS Holdings, Hong Kong’s digital assets wealth manager Metalpha, alongside Matter Labs and others. Yea founded the company alongside CTO Aaron Ong and CCO Matthew Quek. Although incorporated in the British Virgin Islands, the firm employs people who are based in Hong Kong, the UK, Lithuania, and Singapore.It recently disclosed that it had successfully raised $7.1 million in pre-seed and seed funding in an equity with a token warrant round, achieving a $39 million post-money valuation. The launch of GRVT’s token is anticipated in 2024.GRVT is also making a concerted effort to obtain trading licenses in various jurisdictions. Currently, it has attained a virtual asset service provider (VASP) license in Lithuania, with work ongoing to achieve licensing in Bermuda. The firm hopes to then expand in Europe and the Middle East going forward.

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Policy & Regulation·

Aug 17, 2023

Korea and Japan Collaborate to Develop Accounting Standards for Virtual Assets

Korea and Japan Collaborate to Develop Accounting Standards for Virtual AssetsThe Korea Accounting Institute (KAI) announced today that it held a bilateral meeting yesterday with the Japanese Financial Accounting Standards Foundation (FASF) to discuss devising accounting standards for virtual assets. Among the attendees were high-level officials of the FASF, including Yasunobu Kawanishi, Chair of the Accounting Standards Board of Japan.Photo by Shubham’s Web3 on UnsplashConsensus on establishing standardsBoth parties agreed on the importance of establishing accounting standards for virtual assets. These standards should be practical and easy to follow, ensuring that they offer sufficient information to readers of financial statements.Reciprocal sharing of progressKAI is in the process of revising the Korean version of the International Financial Reporting Standards (K-IFRS) to require companies to disclose information related to virtual assets within the annotations of their financial statements. This mandatory disclosure of virtual asset-related details was announced by the Korean Financial Services Commission last month, with implementation scheduled for January of next year. This significant update was a topic of discussion in the meeting. Similarly, the FASF reciprocated by sharing its own progress and advancements.This meeting was arranged in light of the deepening relations between the two nations. The close collaboration between the two groups is poised to give Korea momentum to broaden its global presence. Moving forward, the accounting bodies of both countries are committed to continuing their cooperative efforts.

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