Hong Kong regulators signal embrace of spot crypto ETFs

Amid the heightened excitement about the potential incorporation of virtual assets into the traditional financial system, the Korea Exchange (KRX), the country’s only securities exchange operator, plans to run a pilot test on central bank digital currency (CBDC) transactions using distributed ledger technology (DLT). The pilot test is scheduled in the second half of this year, as part of KRX’s effort to respond to rapidly evolving financial technologies, Yonhap Infomax reported.  The KRX is targeting the carbon trading market for this pilot test, aiming to develop a DLT-driven carbon trading system. The objective of this initiative is to check the feasibility of applying the Delivery versus Payment (DVP) to carbon credit trading facilitated by dedicated tokens. The project will be undertaken in cooperation with the Bank of Korea (BOK), with whom the KRX signed a memorandum of understanding last year to forge digital financial infrastructure. Additionally, the exchange is planning to create a cloud-based settlement and payment system for brokerage and non-brokerage firms.Photo by Marcin Jozwiak on UnsplashLG CNS, an integrated security system provider, and Koscom, a financial IT company, will supervise the CBDC pilot program. They are tasked with conducting a comprehensive assessment of the entire process, from developing the decentralized ledger payment system to assuring its quality.  Broad application of DLTA DLT system records all transactions on a peer-to-peer network and verifies them through every participant. This eliminates the need for a central authority, thereby increasing its reliability and transparency. Currently, the DLT is of particular interest to many financial institutions worldwide, including the SIX Swiss Exchange. These financial institutions are actively experimenting with CBDC to improve the security and efficiency of their DVP settlements.  In particular, the carbon credit market is experiencing a significant integration with the DLT. A KRX official said that the exchange plans to test the maturity of DLT systems and the interoperability between the BOK’s network and those of other organizations. This will evaluate DLT’s effectiveness within the carbon credit market. The person added that this pilot test aims to establish technological standards regarding the CBDC payment and blockchain network registration, which will provide a critical reference for future technical experiments in the industry. 

BitMEX Launches Bespoke Service in Hong KongSeychelles-based cryptocurrency exchange and derivative trading platform BitMEX announced on Monday that it is launching a dedicated virtual asset service for its Hong Kong customers.The exchange published a blog post to its website in which it said that it is in the process of launching “BitMEX Hong Kong,” a dedicated service offering that will be set up on a transitional basis initially. The company is currently in the process of securing a virtual asset service provider (VASP) license from the Hong Kong regulator, the Securities Futures Commission (SFC). Licensing becomes effective in the Chinese autonomous territory on June 1.Photo by Karolina Grabowska on PexelsDedicated mobile appAmong the features the exchange intends to offer its Hong Kong-based customers is a bespoke app, catering specifically to users in the city. The platform will offer Hongkongers the ability to buy and sell cryptocurrencies with eleven spot trading pairs. From an on-boarding and off-boarding perspective, the firm will facilitate the conversion of cryptocurrencies into over thirty fiat currencies.The company is looking to add value by offering additional services such as portfolio management and real-time deposits and withdrawals. BitMEX plans to enable additional functionality such as watchlists and detailed real-time data. Both of these features will enable service users to identify and follow crypto market trends.Licensing preparationsWhile the offering attempts to meet the specific needs of Hongkongers, it's likely that the main motivation relates to VASP licensing. The regulatory requirements in Hong Kong are likely to have distinct facets that would necessitate the company to tease out its service to Hong Kong citizens from its global platform.The SFC has indicated on Tuesday that it will enable crypto trading for retail investors. Notwithstanding that, it’s not doing that without the incorporation of several measures to protect the interests of retail users. Any promotions or incentives that lead a marketing effort with free gifts, and this will likely include token airdrops, will be prohibited.Minimum capital liquidity requirements are being set. Furthermore, client assets will have to be segregated from exchange assets, although the Commission doesn’t mind if the VASP simply segregates said funds itself or does so by way of using an escrow service.Stephan Lutz, acting CEO and group CFO at Bitmex, commented on the development: “We are optimistic that Hong Kong will achieve its ambition of becoming a world-leading Web3 role model city and potentially the Web3 hub for China in years to come.”On May 29, the firm will transfer existing Hong Kong-based customers from its global platform to its new affiliated Hong Kong entity, HDR BMEX Limited. Remaining account balances will be transferred over on that date. There will be no requirement for Hong Kong-based users to undertake additional KYC (know-your-customer) checks or account verification.Earlier this month, the exchange added two additional digital assets ($SUI & $PEPE) to its range of available perpetual contracts.

South Korea Launches Blockchain Project to Streamline Public ServicesThe South Korean Ministry of Science and ICT and the Korea Internet and Security Agency (KISA) have launched the 2023 blockchain application project to bolster the domestic industry and adapt to the rapidly evolving global blockchain landscape.Photo by Ping Onganankun on Unsplash$1.6 million projectAs part of the Korean government’s broader strategy to promote the blockchain industry, the project has received a budget of approximately 20.7 billion KRW ($1.6 million). The project participants are focused on exploring blockchain-based services that offer convenience to the public and have the potential to penetrate the global market. The digitization of drivers’ licenses is such a service that has been developed and has simplified the lives of Korean citizens.The project encompasses both the public and private sectors, each undertaking six programs. The public sector programs aim to explore blockchain-based services that the government can provide, while the private sector programs are dedicated to supporting the commercialization of business prototypes developed by companies.Public sector programsThe six public sector programs are the implementation of digital badges for national licenses, the development of an online voting system for residents, the establishment of a remote pension eligibility check system, the enhancement of the electronic authentication system, the streamlining of drone operation applications, and the creation of a performance tracking platform for athletes.For instance, the implementation of digital badges for national licenses will greatly streamline the process for individuals who need to present their licenses to relevant organizations as a means of verifying their credentials. Presently, license holders are required to physically visit issuers or navigate their websites to gather the necessary documentation. However, the introduction of this new technology eliminates the need for this cumbersome process.Private sector programsMeanwhile, the private sector programs focus on developing the following six platforms: the battery life authentication system for electric vehicles (EVs), the oil waste trading platform, the non-fungible token (NFT) issuer for digital identity authentication, the NFT concert ticket system, the fractional investment platform for power plants, and the corporate management planner for environmental, social, and governance (ESG) initiatives.For example, the introduction of a blockchain-based certificate system to assess the remaining life of EV batteries holds significant implications for both car insurance and the trading of used cars. Currently, the lack of comprehensive data to evaluate the exact value of EV batteries poses challenges to the efficient trade of both used cars and batteries. Establishing this certificate platform will not only promote battery recycling but also positively impact the industry as a whole.