Ripple APAC executive predicts institutional adoption surge in 2024

The Singapore Police Force (SPF) and the Cyber Security Agency of Singapore (CSA) have jointly issued an advisory to raise awareness about the escalating use of cryptocurrency drainers in cyberattacks. The advisory aims to inform citizens about the threat and provide recommendations to protect against such attacks, with a specific emphasis on utilizing hardware wallets for enhanced security. Cryptocurrency drainers represent a form of malware that specifically targets crypto wallets. These malicious tools are often employed in phishing attacks to illicitly extract funds from users' wallets without proper authorization.Photo by Junrui Wu on UnsplashDrainer-as-a-service threatOf particular concern are commercial crypto draining kits, which empower less experienced cyber-criminals with sophisticated malware at no upfront costs. Operating on a drainer-as-a-service (DaaS) model, attackers share a predetermined percentage of the stolen funds with the service provider. The SPF and CSA underscored that crypto-drainer-related attacks typically originate from phishing campaigns. These campaigns commonly involve infiltrating verified social media accounts or dispatching fraudulent emails to users from compromised databases of major service providers. Unsuspecting victims who click on phishing links are redirected to counterfeit trading websites that prompt them to connect their Web3 wallets. Subsequently, a malicious smart contract is injected into the victim's system, enabling hackers to withdraw funds without additional authorization. MS Drainer and Inferno DrainerWhile no such attacks have been reported in Singapore to date specifically, the advisory acknowledges the rising recognition of this threat among hackers. Notably, an off-the-shelf crypto drainer called MS Drainer contributed to hackers stealing $59 million worth of cryptocurrency in 2023. Last month, Singapore-based cyber security firm Group-IB produced a report concerning the Inferno Drainer operation. According to the company’s research, the malware operation led to the theft of $80 million in digital assets globally, until the developers behind it shut it down last November. In December, the Pink Drainer hacking group notched up another victim, to the tune of $4.4 million in LINK tokens. Last week blockchain security firm Scam Sniffer reported that $10 million in digital assets had been stolen in phishing-related incidents over the course of just five days. Hardware walletsTo counteract these threats, Singapore authorities recommend the use of hardware wallets as a security measure against wallet drainer attacks. Additionally, the advisory instructs crypto investors to conduct thorough research before engaging with cryptocurrency services or platforms. Singaporeans are encouraged to report any suspicious incidents related to crypto drainers or phishing attacks to both relevant authorities and crypto service providers. In the event of a security breach, victims are urged to revoke any suspicious token approvals and promptly transfer their remaining funds to a different, secure wallet address to prevent further losses. This proactive approach aims to empower individuals with the knowledge and tools needed to navigate the risks associated with crypto drainers and foster cybersecurity awareness within the cryptocurrency ecosystem. As the threat landscape evolves relative to digital assets, this advisory serves as a valuable resource to educate citizens about the risks posed by crypto drainers.  

Seoul Labs to build layer 2 blockchain mainnet using SASEULSouth Korean blockchain solutions provider Seoul Labs announced Thursday (local time) that it will build a layer 2 mainnet utilizing the third-generation blockchain engine SASEUL. This comes in an effort to strengthen the scalability of the SASEUL network and improve capabilities for large-scale traffic processing. Layer 2 refers to a set of off-chain solutions built on top of a layer 1 network to reduce bottlenecks with scaling and data.Photo by Shubham Dhage on UnsplashScalability and stabilitySeoul Labs plans to actively utilize the mainnet’s core functions, such as its HAP-2 hypothesis acceptance verification algorithm and dual chain mechanism as well as its ability to solve storage space problems. In particular, the HAP-2 hypothesis acceptance verification algorithm is a more efficient method for generating blocks than the proof of Work (PoW) algorithm that is widely used in blockchain mainnets, significantly improving scalability.According to the company, the layer 2 mainnet will implement an approach to becoming a node on the network without a graphics processing unit (GPU).“By building the layer 2 mainnet, we will be able to build the SASEUL blockchain network into a stable and scalable platform,” said Dohee Jang, CEO of Seoul Labs.Multifaceted solutionThe project is also poised to become a solution to the excessive computing resources and electrical energy required to run blockchain networks that lead to environmental repercussions. In addition, the company is facilitating research and development for the implementation of central bank digital currencies (CBDCs) into the global economy. Notably, the South Korean government is also planning to launch a CBDC pilot project by 2024.“Recently, central banks around the world have been promoting the integration of CBDCs, but they are facing various problems in terms of scalability and speed,” said an unnamed employee at ArtiFriends, the company behind the SASEUL mainnet. “Layer 2 mainnet is a stable and scalable platform suitable for CBDCs.”

McDonald’s Enters the Metaverse with McNuggets LandMcDonald’s, the global fast food giant, has ventured into the metaverse realm to commemorate the 40th anniversary of its beloved Chicken McNuggets, with McDonald’s Hong Kong spearheading the immersive experience.McNuggets Land, a virtual world situated within the metaverse platform The Sandbox, now welcomes enthusiastic players to embark on a quirky adventure filled with pixelated McNugget characters like “Coach McNugget” and his trusty sidekick, “Assistant Coach McNugget.” The project team behind The Sandbox laid out the details of the initiative via a blog post published on Medium on Thursday.In this novel virtual landscape, players are tasked with the mission of locating four McDonald’s signs, sparking excitement for the rewards that await. Among the enticing incentives are a shared prize pool of 100,000 SAND (approximately $44,000) and enigmatic “mystery boxes.” SAND is the native token of The Sandbox virtual world.Photo by Jas Rolyn on UnsplashCustomer engagement challengesThe CEO of The Sandbox, Sebastien Borget, expressed enthusiasm for collaborating with global brands like McDonald’s to drive mass adoption of the metaverse. The Sandbox has already witnessed the presence of several prominent brands like Adidas, Atari, and Gucci within its virtual world. Comparatively, it might be challenging for McNuggets Land to carve out a distinctive niche to capture enduring user engagement.Numerous brands have attempted whimsical activations within metaverses over the years, from Snapple’s virtual bodega to Taco Bell’s metaverse wedding. However, the fundamental question arises when virtual food or drink experiences are introduced — what’s the point when you can’t taste or smell in the metaverse?Bear market & regulatory setbacksMoreover, the timing of brands entering the Web3 space may be subject to scrutiny. With venture capital money flowing toward AI and Disney closing its metaverse ventures, the Web3 landscape faces a more challenging environment in 2023. The ongoing crypto winter and Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) crackdowns have somewhat dampened the allure of these activations, making it imperative for brands like McDonald’s to offer a compelling “why” for their Web3 endeavors.Starbucks has been experimenting with its Web3 loyalty program called “Odyssey,” which ties in seamlessly with its customers’ real-world coffee purchases. This strategic approach aligns virtual rewards and digital collectibles with existing behaviors, giving added value to their regular activities. In doing so, Starbucks fosters a sense of community and gains valuable feedback for future improvements, ensuring a more sustainable and purposeful presence in the Web3 space.Formative developmentWhile McDonald’s McNuggets Land in the metaverse may excite some players with its whimsical charm, the bigger question remains: What value does it truly bring to the participants, and how does it ensure a lasting impact? In a rapidly evolving Web3 landscape, success lies in offering meaningful experiences that align with users’ existing behaviors and aspirations, fostering genuine engagement and community-building.We are still at a stage where consideration of the metaverse in terms of what it is, what it represents, and what experience users can or should glean from it is still formative. It remains to be seen as to the extent to which Mcdonald's will be successful in this instance, but it is encouraging that they’re brave enough to get involved with the innovation.