Top

China and Singapore collaborate on cross-border digital yuan transactions

Policy & Regulation·December 12, 2023, 1:07 AM

Taking yet another stride toward globalizing the e-CNY currency, China’s central bank has unveiled a pilot program in collaboration with its Singaporean counterpart, enabling tourists from both countries to use the digital yuan for transactions when traveling.

Photo by Eric Prouzet on Unsplash

 

Series of initiatives

This move is part of a series of initiatives unveiled by the two governments during a Joint Council for Bilateral Cooperation event which was held in Tianjin, China, last week. Among the announced measures is a mutual 30-day visa-free travel arrangement, one of 24 deals signed to strengthen bilateral ties between China and Singapore.

The Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) disclosed in a statement that it had collaborated with the Digital Currency Institute of the People’s Bank of China (PBOC) for this initiative. The program aims to facilitate the use of the digital version of the Chinese currency for tourist spending, enhancing convenience for travelers during their overseas trips. While specific details about the scheme were not disclosed, it represents a collaborative effort to promote cross-border transactions using the digital yuan.

 

Internationalizing the digital yuan

In its reporting on the announcement, the South China Morning Post (SCMP) pointed to the views of Richard Turrin, an independent financial technology consultant and author of “Cashless: China’s Digital Currency Revolution.” Turrin sees the digital yuan collaboration as a promising opportunity for cross-border retail use. He suggests that starting with small transactions, such as those by tourists, could pave the way for broader applications in trade and other high-value scenarios.

In an editorial back in November, the SCMP referred to the birth of the Petro-Yuan, speculating that the era of the Petro-Dollar is coming to an end. “In a global political economy long dominated by the petrodollar, this could be the beginning of a seismic shift,” the editorial stated. The internationalization of the e-CNY will likely be a key aspect of that overall monetary sea change.

 

Over 5 years in development

China initiated digital yuan testing in 2019, and although an official launch timetable has not been confirmed, adoption has accelerated recently. Former PBOC governor Yi Gang reported that total e-CNY transactions reached 950 million yuan ($133 million) in June, with a cumulative value of 1.8 trillion yuan compared to 100 billion yuan in August 2022. This indicates a substantial increase in digital yuan transactions.

The momentum extends beyond mainland China, with Beijing exploring CBDC usage internationally. The mBridge trial, completed last year, involved multiple countries using central bank digital currencies to settle trades, including Hong Kong, Thailand and the United Arab Emirates.

In June, authorities in China’s resort city of Sanya introduced e-CNY ATMs so that foreign visitors could buy the digital yuan and use it during their time in China. Another initiative aims to encourage further use of the digital currency within the Chinese autonomous territory of Hong Kong. In July, the Hong Kong arm of the Bank of China rolled out a digital yuan shopping festival in Hong Kong, allowing visitors to Hong Kong from mainland China to make purchases using the digital yuan.

More to Read
View All
Policy & Regulation·

Sep 18, 2023

Korean Experts Advocate for Global Crypto Info Exchange to Combat Tax Evasion

Korean Experts Advocate for Global Crypto Info Exchange to Combat Tax EvasionIn a recent event held to discuss the tax regime in South Korea, law professors offered a suggestion to combat tax evasion associated with cryptocurrencies. They proposed the implementation of a global cryptocurrency information exchange system for more effective response measures.Kim Beom-jun, a professor at the University of Seoul Law School, and Kim Seok-hwan, a professor at Kangwon National University Law School, delved into this matter last Friday at the tax administration forum that took place at the Korea Federation of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (KBIZ).Photo by Karolina Grabowska on PexelsRising crypto adoptionAccording to their report, the cryptocurrency market is currently facing challenges stemming from the Terra-Luna incident and the broader economic downturn caused by rising interest rates and inflation. However, it’s worth noting that in Korea alone, there are approximately 6.27 million cryptocurrency exchange users, with a collective market capitalization of around KRW 19.4 trillion ($14.6 billion). This suggests that cryptocurrencies continue to integrate into our everyday lives.Crypto tax starting in 2025Starting in 2025, South Korea is set to impose taxes on income from cryptocurrency trading. However, before the tax is put into effect, there is a pressing need for administrative enhancements aimed at preventing tax evasion involving cryptocurrencies. These initiatives encompass the development of crypto-tracking technology and the allocation of sufficient staff and budgets to enable tax authorities to effectively address crypto-related issues.Foreign exchanges and DeFi platformsDuring the forum, experts voiced concerns about the possibility of tax evasion through the use of overseas crypto exchanges and decentralized platforms.Tax specialists pointed out that it’s difficult to expect people to fully meet their tax obligations when they’re trading on international exchanges. They also emphasized the challenges in collecting accurate tax information from crypto users who report transactions in overseas financial accounts.OECD’s initiativeIn August 2022, the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) gave the greenlight to the Crypto-Asset Reporting Framework (CARF). This framework aims to standardize the reporting of tax information related to crypto-asset transactions and facilitate the automatic exchange of such information. During the forum, researchers proposed that in the future, if Korea decides to participate in the OECD’s CARF, it should not only establish a cooperative system between virtual asset service providers (VASPs) and regulatory authorities but also revisit and amend pertinent laws.Additionally, presenters at the forum underlined the necessity of obligating taxpayers to furnish essential tax information for effective virtual asset taxation. They also stressed the importance of implementing appropriate sanctions in cases where taxpayers fail to comply with these reporting requirements.Commissioner Kim Chang-ki of the National Tax Service (NTS) stated that the agency is committed to enhancing tax accountability and transparency. He added that the NTS will take strong measures against malicious tax evasion activities, especially those involving online platforms.Furthermore, Commissioner Kim mentioned that the tax agency is boosting its investigative capabilities using scientific methods to combat emerging forms of tax evasion, like those related to virtual assets. He also said the NTS is expanding its international collaboration and devising other measures.

news
Markets·

Dec 13, 2023

Creditcoin listed on Upbit

Creditcoin listed on UpbitCreditcoin (CTC) — an ERC20 token issued on the Creditcoin Network — was listed on South Korea’s largest cryptocurrency exchange Upbit on Tuesday evening (KST), according to an official announcement on the Upbit website.Photo by Maxim Hopman on UnsplashThe token was initially listed on Upbit’s BTC trading market, then on the Korean won-denominated market (CTC/KRW) trading market shortly after. In the announcement, the exchange clarified that it can only be deposited through the Ethereum network and not others like BNB Smart Chain (BSC).Major growthUpbit is the third Korean exchange that CTC has been listed on after Bithumb and Gopax. “Through this listing on Upbit, we expect that CTC’s liquidity will be boosted significantly since it will be traded in a broader market,” said Gluwa, the developer of the Creditcoin Network. Notably, the token’s price jumped 171.14% in just a day following the listing. It is currently $0.64 as of this writing, according to CoinMarketCap.Revolutionizing RWA investmentsCTC tokens power the Creditcoin Network’s global real-world asset (RWA) ecosystem, which functions as a platform for connecting investors and fundraisers. Fundraisers initiate offers on the network, which are pegged with CTC, and investors can choose which offers to invest in based on assessing the risk by examining the fundraisers’ decentralized and public credit history. In this process, blockchain technology plays an important role by facilitating direct contact between fundraisers and investors, building a sustainable cryptocurrency ecosystem and allowing users to share credit history without disclosing personal information to centralized institutions or intermediaries.Since its major Creditcoin 2.0+ mainnet update that transitioned the protocol from a proof of work (PoW) to a fully nominated proof of stake (NPoS) consensus model, Creditcoin has experienced an increase in the number of network participants and the amount of staked CTC.

news
Policy & Regulation·

Jun 23, 2023

Regulatory Approval Sees Crypto.com Expand Services to Spain

Regulatory Approval Sees Crypto.com Expand Services to SpainSingapore-based cryptocurrency exchange service provider Crypto.com has achieved a significant milestone by obtaining a virtual asset service provider registration from Spain’s central bank, the Bank of Spain.The company announced the achievement via a statement published to its website on Friday. This regulatory approval grants Crypto.com the opportunity to offer a wide range of crypto-focused services to customers in Spain, a country that has recently shown a positive approach towards cryptocurrencies.Photo by Pixabay on PexelsCompliance reviewIn order to secure this approval, Crypto.com underwent a thorough review of its compliance with the Anti-Money Laundering Directive and ensured adherence to other financial crime laws. This recent regulatory success in Spain comes shortly after Crypto.com acquired a major payment institution license for digital payment token services from the Monetary Authority of Singapore, further cementing its position as a trusted and compliant player in the crypto industry.Kris Marszalek, the CEO of Crypto.com, hailed the entry into the Spanish crypto market as a testament to the company’s commitment to compliance. He expressed enthusiasm about collaborating with the Bank of Spain and emphasized Crypto.com’s dedication to providing users with a comprehensive, safe, and secure crypto experience.Global licensing accumulationWith the latest regulatory approval, Crypto.com establishes itself as a regulated platform in nearly a dozen countries. In addition to Spain, the company has obtained regulatory nods in prominent jurisdictions such as Singapore, France, the United Kingdom, Dubai, South Korea, Australia, Italy, Greece, and the Cayman Islands.The journey of Crypto.com mirrors the growth trajectory of the crypto industry during the bull market of 2021–2022. Like many other crypto businesses, Crypto.com experienced remarkable expansion, forming strategic partnerships with mainstream entities and gaining regulatory approvals across multiple jurisdictions. One notable achievement was Crypto.com securing the naming rights to the renowned Staples Center in Los Angeles, a multipurpose arena that hosts a wide range of public events, including boxing and basketball competitions.Market challengesHowever, the recent bear market presented challenges for the platform. Decreased demand resulted in business difficulties, leading Crypto.com to make the strategic decision to close its institutional platform in the United States in early June.Earlier this week, the company garnered adverse publicity when it was found that it has been using an internal market maker to trade against its own customers. Despite this setback, Crypto.com remains resolute in its mission to expand its presence and offer crypto services in new markets.The regulatory approval in Spain marks a significant step forward for Crypto.com’s global expansion plans. As the crypto industry continues to evolve, regulatory compliance plays a pivotal role in building trust.The development of digital assets has proven to be imperfect. Crypto.com’s experience appears to mirror that reality. Notwithstanding the market difficulties that the firm has experienced and some occurrences that serve to blemish its record, successfully obtaining regulatory approval in Spain is still a positive step for the company in further establishing itself as a global player in the retail crypto domain.

news
Loading