Philippines to move forward with CBDC without blockchain

Chinese Central Bank Official Emphasizes Need for Digital Yuan Retail PaymentsA senior official from the People’s Bank of China (PBOC) has underscored the importance of making China’s digital yuan, commonly referred to as the e-CNY, accessible in all retail payment scenarios within China.Photo by Eric Prouzet on UnsplashStreamlining retail e-CNY paymentsThe remarks were delivered by Changchun Mu, Head of the Digital Currency Research Institute, during a trade forum in Beijing. Mu emphasized the need for standardizing QR codes in payment systems, particularly those dominated by giants like WeChat Pay and Alipay.Local media reported on Sunday that the central bank official highlighted that various wallet providers, including WeChat, Alipay, commercial banks with mobile banking apps, and other payment apps associated with e-CNY operations, must remain vigilant about complying with relevant financial regulations and obtaining the necessary licenses. He stressed that the initial step in this process should involve the adoption of the digital yuan as the preferred payment method for all retail transactions.Standardizing QR code paymentsMu explained that in the short term, authorities can start by unifying QR code standards on a technical level to achieve barcode interoperability. In the long run, he suggested that they will steadily implement the upgrade of payment tools.The move towards standardizing QR code payments aligns with the central bank’s commitment from the previous year to promote universal QR payment codes. This initiative aims to allow consumers to make payments by scanning a unified barcode. Currently, QR code payment systems are widely prevalent in China, with WeChat Pay and Alipay being dominant players.The PBOC has been actively testing the e-CNY, having introduced a pilot app in January 2022. The digital yuan pilot programs, initiated in late 2019, have expanded to encompass at least 26 locations across 17 provincial-level cities and regions, including major cities like Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, and Suzhou, according to state media Xinhua.The extent of China’s promotion of its digital yuan has been unmatched despite the fact that most central banks globally have had ongoing central bank digital currency-related (CBDC) projects open for a number of years already.Recent months have seen the launch of a whole host of initiatives to further the use of the CBDC. These initiatives have included integration of the currency into the education system in Jiangsu province, the installation of digital yuan ATMs in Hainan, among many other such projects, and paying state employees with the currency in Changshu. That said, despite these efforts, widespread adoption of the e-CNY remains a work in progress.Bringing about e-CNY integrationMu also emphasized that the existing interbank payment and settlement systems function effectively, indicating that there is no immediate need to replace them with the CBDC system. Instead, he suggested that seamless integration could be achieved by ensuring comprehensive interoperability between the e-CNY and existing electronic payment tools and commercial bank deposit systems.Moreover, at a wholesale level, Mu proposed the use of the digital yuan for settlement within the financial market infrastructure. Smart contracts could also be leveraged for such activities, thereby enhancing efficiency in wholesale payments.Mu’s remarks underscore the Chinese central bank’s determination in advancing the development and adoption of the digital yuan while ensuring it remains integrated into the existing financial ecosystem.

NFT Seoul Conference 2023 to Picture the Future of Digital InnovationArt Token, a South Korean company that operates non-fungible token (NFT) marketplace 2R2, has made an announcement regarding the upcoming NFT Seoul Conference 2023, scheduled to take place at COEX on September 1. This conference is poised to provide insights into the future trajectory of the ever-evolving digital landscape.According to a local news outlet, the event is co-hosted by Art Token, along with The Korea Herald, an English-language newspaper in Korea, and Soongsil University. Noteworthy support is also coming from Crypto.com, a crypto exchange headquartered in Singapore.Photo by Riza Gabriela on UnsplashNFTs as economic vehiclesHong Ji-sook, CEO of Art Token, shared the motivation behind orchestrating this NFT-focused conference. According to her, the event focuses on the future of NFTs, which are anticipated to serve as economic vehicles in the emerging Web3 digital ecosystem. Hong added that the conference is designed to provide strategic responses to the burgeoning concepts in the expansive digital realm such as decentralization, decentralized autonomous organizations (DAOs), and crypto rewards.Highlighting the pivotal role of NFTs in embracing necessary digital innovations across the domains of art and finance, she emphasized that the conference agenda will showcase sessions and programs that foster a dynamic exchange of ideas. This collaborative environment is anticipated to pave the way for novel opportunities and solutions that hold relevance across blockchain technology, the tech industry, and the artistic landscape.Web3, NFT art, and security tokensThe in-person conference will be structured around three main themes: Web3, NFT art, and security token offerings (STOs). The keynote speakers will delve into the future trends of NFTs and their potential in the Web3 era. They will also analyze the utilization and significance of NFTs in the realm of art. Lastly, the presenters will assess the current state of the Korean security token market and discuss the diverse industrial applications of security tokens. Meanwhile, visitors will have a chance to glean insights from other separate sessions that shed light on the evolving global landscape.

Sony Electronics Singapore has partnered with Singapore-headquartered Crypto.com to enable USDC stablecoin payments for local consumers on Sony’s online store. In a statement published on April 2, Crypto.com provided details on the development. By accessing Crypto.com’s payment system, Sony customers in Singapore can pay for items on the Sony platform using the U.S. dollar-pegged stablecoin.Photo by Alwin Thomas on UnsplashPlans to expand payment optionsThe gaming, entertainment and consumer electronics giant also outlined that USDC payments are a starting point, with plans to expand the offering to include other crypto payment options in the future. Commenting on the development, Crypto.com’s General Manager for Singapore, Chin Tah Ang, stated: “We’re pushing to make paying in crypto more mainstream and partnering with a well-established and forward-thinking brand like Sony Electronics Singapore further raises awareness of how simple it can be to pay for everyday goods and services using crypto.” The Crypto.com executive added that a high-profile brand like Sony would provide further visibility with regard to crypto payments. Sony dominates the gaming console market in Singapore, with a 61% share of the market within the city-state. A successful roll-out of this crypto payment option in Singapore could potentially lead to further roll-outs in other regions. Keeping pace with shift towards cryptoBlockchain industry pioneer Kyle Chasse, outlined on X that the development demonstrates that adoption isn’t coming, rather that it has already arrived. Sony sees the move as an effort the firm is making to “stay ahead of the curve” and future-proof its operations. It has formed the view that diversifying payment options to include crypto payments is necessary in order to keep pace with what it perceives as a global shift towards the use and integration of crypto.  Ang sees upside for both companies as a consequence of the development. He stated: “This payment integration will not only benefit our users by giving them another way to utilise their crypto in the real world, but we believe adding a new and streamlined crypto payment method will also broaden [Sony Electronics Singapore’s] customer base.”  This development is not Sony’s first touchpoint with crypto and blockchain. In recent times, it has developed its own blockchain, Soneium. The Ethereum layer-2 network officially launched its mainnet in January. In 2024, Sony Group acquired Amber Japan, the Japanese subsidiary of Singaporean crypto market maker Amber Group. Last year, another Sony Group company, Sony Bank, announced plans to develop a stablecoin in partnership with Astar Network, a Polkadot-based smart contract platform.  Commenting on Sony’s participation within the crypto and blockchain space last year, independent game designer Chad Steingraber said, “Sony entering crypto is a MUCH bigger deal than people realize yet.” He predicted that the entire entertainment sector will become engulfed by crypto assets.  At the time, Steingraber was reacting to the news that Singaporean financial services firm Phillip Securities and Securitize were planning a security token offering in connection with a Sony movie production.