GRVT snags license to become world’s first regulated DEX

As the Virtual Asset User Protection Act is set to take effect in July, South Korean virtual asset services providers (VASPs) are preparing themselves for new crypto accounting standards. This development is pushing crypto businesses to take consultation services from accounting firms, local media outlet Yonhap Infomax today reported.  Pronounced last year, the new crypto accounting guideline is scheduled to be applied to VASPs starting this July. Rather than providing clear and explicit standards, the guideline requires crypto businesses to interpret it on their own based on “reasonable grounds.” One accountant in the crypto industry said that individual crypto exchanges are wrapping their heads around the new crypto accounting standards, pondering over numerous issues such as whether to manage customer assets in a single record-keeping system. Photo by Volkan Olmez on UnsplashThe most significant concern among VASPs is that the new standard will highly likely recognize crypto assets entrusted by customers as either assets or liabilities. So far, local crypto exchanges haven’t recognized custodial tokens as assets; instead, they have been including these tokens in the footnotes. Only the money users deposited in Korean won has been acknowledged as “customer deposit liabilities.” Dunamu, the operator of crypto exchange Upbit, stated in the footnotes of its previous quarterly report that virtual assets entrusted by customers do not meet the accounting definition of an asset, leading the exchange to exclude its users’ custodial tokens from the asset category.  Varying interpretation of ‘control over custodial assets’ A lot is at stake depending on how individual crypto exchanges interpret the new guideline. If crypto exchanges are deemed to have control over custodial assets, they must meticulously document the details of the assets in custody on their financial statements, including the total amount of custodial assets and how they are managed under what policies.  These details would serve as decisive factors in determining who bears the liabilities in the event of future incidents.  Crypto businesses’ accounting dilemmaThe Korean financial regulators have explained that the new guideline is not the ultimate golden rule, implying that there could be a leeway for crypto businesses if they have reasonable grounds for not following the new accounting standard. However, regulators said they will conduct thorough examinations on the financial statements following their publishment, to ensure that custodial assets are not left out in the documents. This is where VASPs face a difficult choice between two different options; they can either classify custodial tokens as something other than an asset and undergo thorough examinations, or they can recognize them as an asset and risk being included in the “mutual investment-restricted group.” This is a group consisting of large local firms with over nearly KRW 10 trillion ($7.5 billion) in total assets. The companies listed in the group are subject to strict government regulations.  Previous recognition of Dunamu as ‘big firm’ raises concerns among VASPsThe local regulatory authority previously classified Dunamu as part of the mutual investment-restricted group in 2022.  At the time, Korean won deposits made by Upbit users, categorized under the customer deposit liabilities, were recognized as part of its assets by the Korea Fair Trade Commission (KFTC). The KFTC determined that Dunamu had controlling power over the customers’ deposits. This judgment by the KFTC led the company to fall under the mutual investment-restricted group. Once the new accounting standard takes effect in July, the likelihood is that the exchange’s custodial tokens, currently valued at KRW 20.2 trillion, will also be recognized as assets. Meanwhile, another prominent crypto exchange Bithumb is reported to have KRW 4.5 trillion in total assets.   Another accountant in the crypto industry expressed concerns, saying that VASPs will have to deal with more regulations if incorporated into the mutual investment-restricted group. The person added that recognizing custodial tokens as assets could further heighten the management risks for crypto businesses. 

Bithumb’s No-Trading-Fee Policy Proves Effective in Boosting User EngagementSince the recent introduction of a no-trading-fee policy for select cryptocurrencies, Bithumb, one of the leading cryptocurrency exchanges in South Korea, has experienced extended customer engagement on its platform.Increased user engagement and installationsOver the past week, the Bithumb app has witnessed growth in user engagement and installations. Both the average total time spent on the app and the average time spent per individual user have risen by nearly 20%. Additionally, there has been a 10% rise in the number of new app installs compared to the previous week.Photo by Mike Hindle on UnsplashTen new fee-free tokensIn this positive announcement today, the crypto exchange also revealed the addition of ten new virtual assets to its list of fee-free trading options. These newly added assets are SAND, AXS, BSV, QTUM, TFUEL, ANKR, T, KNC, STPT, and ONG. This brings the total number of fee-free trading assets on the exchange to 20.Customer engagement and trading volumeBithumb has demonstrated its commitment to making customers stay longer on its platform through various initiatives. Notably, the exchange, in late June, introduced Insight, a service that provides crypto investors with metrics to help them make informed decisions. The company believes that bolstering customer engagement will drive growth in the exchange’s trading volume.Bithumb, recognizing the positive impact of its zero trading fee policy on customer retention, internally saw this achievement as a successful step towards delivering tangible benefits to its users through an optimized trading environment.Since the beginning of the month, the exchange has been unveiling a weekly lineup of fee-free tokens, accompanied by a no-fee BTC market. These fee-free tokens are easily identifiable with a blue badge and can be conveniently sorted by clicking the “fee-free” tab at the top of the chart.Moon Sun-il, the Head of Services at Bithumb, emphasized the company’s commitment to noticeable user experience enhancement. Moon highlighted the recent implementation of the no-trading fee policy and the introduction of the trading data service, Insight, as key initiatives driving towards this goal.

Korea Fintech Industry Association Establishes Council for Security TokensThe Korea Fintech Industry Association (KORFIN) has recently held a successful kickoff meeting to launch the Fintech Council for Security Tokens. Comprised of 18 members specializing in security token-related fields, including blockchain technology and fractional investments, the council aims to expand its membership by inviting more enterprises interested in security token projects.Current participants in the council include The Seed Partners, a venture capital firm; Lucentblock, a blockchain-based real estate securities platform provider; and Leadpoint System, a blockchain tech developer.Photo by Ethan Brooke on UnsplashActivities for ecosystem growthThe purpose of the council is to foster the growth of the security token ecosystem by undertaking various activities. These activities encompass engaging in discussions to strengthen the security token industry, conducting research on policy development, and seeking expert consultations.Promoting innovationLee Keun-ju, the President of KORFIN, expressed the association’s commitment to supporting fintech companies in realizing their innovative ideas in the industry. In line with this commitment, KORFIN will organize a range of events, including educational courses and seminars, to facilitate knowledge sharing and enable fintech companies to establish valuable business network connections.Growing enthusiasmSince the Korean Financial Services Commission (FSC) authorized the issuance and trading of security tokens in February, the interest in security tokens has gained momentum within the country. This growing enthusiasm aligns with the global trend, as highlighted in a 2022 report by Boston Consulting Group (BCG) and Singaporean investment platform ADDX, which projected that the global market for illiquid tokenized assets would hit $16 trillion by 2030.