Japanese financial watchdog pushes new reserve rules for crypto exchanges 

HSBC Expands Offering to Include Crypto ETFs in Hong KongThe Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation (HSBC), the largest bank in Hong Kong, has reportedly introduced its first cryptocurrency services for local customers.According to journalist Colin Wu’s tweet on Monday, HSBC now allows its customers to buy and sell Bitcoin-based exchange-traded funds (ETFs).Photo by Cheung Yin on UnsplashOffering three crypto ETFsHSBC’s cryptocurrency services specifically focus on the cryptocurrency ETFs listed on the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong. Currently, the exchange offers three crypto ETFs, including CSOP Bitcoin Futures ETF, CSOP Ethereum Futures ETF, and Samsung Bitcoin Futures Active ETF.The introduction of these services will provide Hong Kong users with more exposure to cryptocurrencies. As of March 2022, HSBC Hong Kong had approximately 1.7 million active mobile customers, with about 95% of all retail transactions processed online. Plenty of the customers that currently access TradFi financial services don’t touch crypto-native products. Bridging this gap and bringing crypto to a more traditional financial services client base is a major step towards mass market adoption of crypto.Educating the marketIn addition to the roll-out of cryptocurrency services, HSBC reportedly launched the Virtual Asset Investor Education Center. The initiative is designed to protect investors from cryptocurrency-related risks by requiring them to read and confirm educational materials and risk disclosures before investing.The Virtual Asset Investor Education Center is accessible through HSBC’s virtual asset-related products, such as the HSBC HK Easy Invest app, HSBC HK Mobile Banking app, and online banking.This is also a significant step forward. It’s entirely valid that while there are good actors in the crypto space, the sector has also had a lot of sharp practice that reflects badly on it. This alone may be reason enough for many conventional investors not to touch digital assets. Their trust in a platform like HSBC will allow them to include crypto within their portfolios.The second aspect to that reluctance is rooted in a misunderstanding of digital assets, the risks involved, and how risk can be minimized. HSBC has clearly identified this by taking the initiative and launching its Virtual Asset Investor Education Center.Crypto ETF growth potentialThis development follows reports in mid-June that the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA) had exerted pressure on major banks to accept crypto exchanges as clients. The central bank and regulator specifically questioned HSBC and Standard Chartered about their reluctance to onboard crypto exchanges as clients.HSBC’s move to offer cryptocurrency services in Hong Kong reflects the growing acceptance and recognition of cryptocurrencies in the financial industry. By providing access to crypto ETFs, HSBC aims to cater to the increasing demand for digital assets among its customers in the region.The crypto ETF products that are currently on offer in Hong Kong are very recent. As an example, Samsung’s Bitcoin futures ETF was launched in January. The product has already seen a lot of interest due to growing uncertainty relative to the traditional global financial system.A report produced by the Hong Kong stock exchange in April found that crypto ETFs have the potential to play a significant part in unlocking the next phase of digital asset expansion in Asia. Clearly, HSBC have taken notice with this move to further enable that potential.

CoinFund expands its reach into AsiaCoinFund, a New York-based venture capital firm specializing in the cryptocurrency ecosystem, is strategically expanding its presence in Asia, with Hong Kong as its first destination.The move comes amid regulatory uncertainties in the United States, prompting some crypto companies to explore more favorable environments. CoinFund’s decision is bolstered by Hong Kong’s recent implementation of a regulatory framework for virtual assets and its commitment to attracting virtual asset businesses.Photo by Florian Wehde on UnsplashHiring in Hong KongIt emerged earlier this month that the U.S. company had hired Dmitry Lapidus as its Senior Liquid Analyst based in Hong Kong. The move has highlighted the increasing trend of capital flowing out of the United States, particularly towards Asia.In an interview with the South China Morning Post (SCMP) last week, Lapidus expressed the firm’s goal to tap into the growing crypto trading activities and the burgeoning community of crypto entrepreneurs in the region. CoinFund, established eight years ago, sees Asia as a key market for expansion. Lapidus stated:“If you look at the history of how this industry has evolved, there has always been very active participation from Hong Kong and China, in particular in the early days” . . . “So I almost view it as one of the more natural places for innovation and for experimentation.”Asian opportunity amid U.S. difficultiesThe regulatory landscape in the United States has been a source of frustration for crypto firms, facing challenges due to a lack of clear cryptocurrency regulations and increased enforcement actions by authorities. To underscore the adversarial regulatory environment further, it emerged on Monday that the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is suing crypto platform Kraken for the second time, having agreed to a $30 million settlement with the company back in February.Taking to the X platform, Kraken Founder Jesse Powell stated:”Message is clear: $30m buys you about 10 months before the SEC comes around to extort you again. Lawyers can do a lot with $30m but the SEC knows that a real fight will likely cost $100m+, and valuable time. If you can’t afford it, get your crypto company out of the US warzone.”CoinFund’s move to Hong Kong follows a broader trend, with other U.S.-based crypto VC firms, such as Hivemind Capital Partners, also expanding their operations to the region.Hong Kong’s commitment to embracing the cryptocurrency sector has been evident in its policies, including the implementation of a mandatory licensing regime for centralized exchanges, enabling them to cater to retail investors. The city’s proactive approach contrasts with the regulatory uncertainty in the U.S., making it an attractive destination for crypto businesses seeking a more favorable environment.CoinFund Founder Jake Brukhman highlighted the importance of the Asian market in a recent blog post. Brukhman confirmed that 45% of the startup founders the firm backs are headquartered outside the United States. Against that backdrop, Brukhman said, “We’re both inspired by the energy in the Asian market and responsible for interpreting these opportunities for our portfolio.”While the broader crypto investment landscape has seen a decline, with a 28% quarter-over-quarter drop in investment in the third quarter of this year, CoinFund stands out. In July, the firm successfully raised $158 million for a new fund dedicated to supporting early-stage crypto startups.

Yuichiro Tamaki, leader of Japan’s Democratic Party for the People (DPP), has outlined that if elected the party will introduce a crypto tax plan that will bring about the lowering of taxation on crypto gains to 20%. Tamaki’s comments come ahead of the Asian nation's elections, which are due to be held on Oct. 27. Taking to the X social media platform on Oct. 19, Tamaki wrote: “If you think crypto assets should be taxed separately at 20% instead of treated as miscellaneous income, please vote for the Democratic Party for the People. There will be no tax when exchanging crypto assets with other crypto assets.”Photo by Liger Pham on PexelsCrypto taxation reformThe DPP leader added that he would be appreciative of people spreading the word and letting the broader Japanese public know about this commitment that is being made in respect of crypto taxation reform. The reduction to 20% would bring the treatment of crypto in line with that of the stock market in Japan, where gains are already taxed at the 20% tax rate. The DPP leader included a graphic within his X post that provided further detail. It outlined that a loss carry-forward deduction could be applied by the taxpayer within a three-year timeframe.  A tax exemption would apply when it comes to the exchange of crypto assets. The DPP is also in favor of increasing the permitted leverage multiple from 2x to 10x relative to crypto trading. Finally, the party supports the introduction of spot crypto exchange-traded funds (ETFs) in Japan. Focusing on developing Web3In response to an X user, Tamaki claimed that the DPP would consider a reduced taxation policy to be inclusive of other financial income in the future. However, for right now, the DPP leader said that the focus was on making Japan “a strong nation in the Web3 business.” Another Japanese crypto community member suggested that the proposed tax cut would lead to an increase in tax revenues, based upon the assertion that many people don’t file tax returns simply because tax calculations are too difficult right now. While the plan is positive for Japan’s crypto community, the DPP is unlikely to be in a position to implement such a plan. The party currently holds just seven of the 465 seats in the National Diet, the Asian nation’s House of Representatives.  Tax reform guidelinesCurrently, the applicable tax rate applied to crypto revenues can reach as high as 55% in Japan. At the end of August Japan’s Financial Services Agency (FSA) unveiled new tax reform guidelines for 2025. One component of those proposals was the suggestion that the crypto tax rate should be reduced to 20%. With that, if Tamaki’s DPP can’t influence matters, the regulator’s proposals may be of sufficient weight to have the matter addressed. The approach taken to the taxation of crypto in various jurisdictions is having a bearing in terms of the competitiveness of those locations relative to the development and further roll-out of Web3 technologies. Earlier this month, the United Arab Emirates took a positive step forward by exempting crypto from value-added tax (VAT). Meanwhile, in Indonesia the local regulator is moving towards a re-evaluation of what is considered to be a harsh taxation policy relative to crypto.