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China’s leading science foundation has initiated a research program to examine the effects of stablecoins, reflecting concerns that such digital currencies could pose a risk to the nation’s financial system and its fiat currency. According to the South China Morning Post, the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) is now offering grants for studies focused on stablecoins and the creation of cross-border monitoring frameworks. The foundation expressed that the unmonitored circulation of private stablecoins, particularly those pegged to the U.S. dollar, could weaken capital controls and present a potential challenge to the yuan. This initiative emerges as governments around the world, from the U.S. to regional financial centers, are actively developing rules for the digital asset sector.Photo by  Christian Lue on UnsplashStrategic research and internal debateThe NSFC will fund the projects with grants valued between 200,000 and 300,000 yuan ($28,042 to $42,063). Researchers are expected to complete their work within a year and deliver policy recommendations on how China can manage the challenges posed by global stablecoins and contribute to digital finance governance. The deadline for applications is Oct. 9. This research program is set against a backdrop of internal discussion in China regarding the possible launch of a yuan-backed stablecoin. While some economists support the idea of boosting the yuan's international profile, Bloomberg noted that former central bank governor Zhou Xiaochuan has advised caution. He recently said the high efficiency of China's current payment systems and warned that financial stability could be threatened by speculation in the stablecoin market. Analysts believe any state-sanctioned yuan stablecoin would likely be confined to offshore markets and tied to the offshore CNH. Global regulatory landscapeChina’s examination of stablecoins is part of a broader global trend of increased regulatory focus on the asset class. In Hong Kong, a new ordinance took effect on Aug. 1, creating a mandatory licensing system for stablecoin issuers under the oversight of the Hong Kong Monetary Authority. Other Asian nations are also taking action. South Korea’s government is reportedly exploring a model for a won-pegged stablecoin involving a consortium of banks and non-bank entities. Separately, Cointelegraph reported that Kyrgyzstan has introduced legislation outlining a regulatory framework for such assets. Developments are also accelerating in the U.S., where the Guiding and Establishing National Innovation for U.S. Stablecoins (GENIUS) Act was signed into law, creating a federal structure for stablecoin oversight. On a commercial level, a Minnesota-based credit union, St. Cloud Financial, intends to introduce its own stablecoin later this year, a move highlighted by Cointelegraph. This token, named Cloud Dollar (CLDUSD), is designed to integrate with the credit union's banking system to facilitate faster and cheaper transactions for its members within a regulated environment.

Zodia Custody Expands to Hong Kong to Meet Asian Institutional DemandZodia Custody, the crypto arm of British banking conglomerate Standard Chartered, is extending its digital asset custody services to financial institutions in Hong Kong, making further in-roads in terms of the company’s Asia-Pacific expansion.News of the expanded offering came via a CNBC report published on Sunday. Launched in 2020, Zodia Custody was founded to address the growing institutional demand for secure crypto asset storage, making Hong Kong a strategic addition to its service areas alongside its recent foray into the Australian market.Photo by Emily Xie on UnsplashAsia-Pacific expansionCurrently, only two companies, OSL Digital and HashKey, have obtained licenses from the Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) to operate within Hong Kong’s regulated crypto space. In its initial phase of operations in Hong Kong, Zodia Custody intends to offer a limited range of crypto assets to its institutional clients, aligning with its commitment to prudent expansion.Zodia Custody’s expansion into Hong Kong follows a series of moves into other key Asia-Pacific (APAC) markets, including Japan, Singapore, and Australia. Moreover, the company remains open to potential partnerships and clientele from regions beyond its current operational footprint.Earlier this month, Zodia Custody made headlines in Australia with the introduction of SAF3, a digital asset custody platform tailored specifically for institutional clients. SAF3 boasts bank-grade cold wallet storage accessible in real-time, complemented by advanced risk management and fraud detection capabilities. Julian Sawyer, the CEO of Zodia Custody, emphasized the importance of responsible institutional adoption, a significant step as Australia’s digital asset industry continues to mature.Institutional demand in Hong KongIn response to the surging institutional interest in crypto assets, Zodia Custody is capitalizing on this market trend, recognizing that Hong Kong’s demand for crypto services is predominantly institutionally driven. Sawyer underlined the unique character of the Hong Kong crypto market compared to other regions, where retail consumers often dominate trading activities. The confluence of institutional demand and Zodia’s specialized services positions Hong Kong as an ideal market for the company’s expansion.Notably, Hong Kong has demonstrated a more crypto-friendly stance compared to its neighboring China, which has taken a stricter approach with crypto bans. Earlier this year, Hong Kong’s SFC introduced a regulatory framework that allows companies to register and provide regulated crypto services. In light of these developments, Zodia Custody is in talks with both the SFC and the Hong Kong Monetary Authority to secure regulatory approval within the financial district.Julian Sawyer articulated this opportunity, stating:“The Hong Kong government and the regulators see digital assets as the future and also want Hong Kong to be a hub.” These discussions are poised to pave the way for Zodia Custody to operate within a well-regulated environment.Standard Chartered has been making in-roads into the Asian market, largely through its Singaporean subsidiary SC Ventures. Zodia Custody launched in Dubai in June and in Singapore last month.However, it is not just progressing solely in the Asia-Pacific region. Recently, Zodia Markets, another Standard Chartered subsidiary, achieved registration as a Virtual Asset Service Provider (VASP) with the Central Bank of Ireland. In September, Zodia Markets also made significant strides in the Middle East and Africa by securing In-Principle Approval from the Abu Dhabi Global Market.

XREX secures MPI license from Singapore regulatorTaipei-based cryptocurrency exchange XREX has received in-principle approval from the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) for a Major Payment Institution (MPI) license.Photo by Mark König on UnsplashBitCheck payment tool offeringThe approval marks a crucial step for the fledgling exchange business, enabling it to offer digital payment token products and services in Singapore. Once it’s upgraded to a full license, XREX will be able to expand its BitCheck payment tool, currently facilitating transactions involving fiat currencies, stablecoins and various cryptocurrencies.This regulatory milestone places XREX among the approved exchanges, stablecoin issuers, neobanks and payment service providers in Singapore. Since the introduction of the licensing regime in January 2020, the MAS has received over 580 applications for payment services licenses, with fewer than 20 Digital Payment Token (DPT) licenses and in-principle approvals granted to date. XREX now joins the ranks of established entities like Coinbase, DBS Vickers, Circle, Paxos, Ripple and Revolut in receiving approval from the MAS.Taking to X on Friday, the company acknowledged the license award while outlining that the license would mean that it can now start to offer an e-money issuance service, cross-border money transfers, account issuance services, digital payment token services, as well as merchant acquisition and domestic money transfer services.Serving home and overseas marketsWayne Huang, Co-Founder and Group CEO of XREX, emphasized that XREX Singapore will serve as the primary provider of products across the Asia Pacific (APAC) region. Simultaneously, XREX Taiwan will continue to play a pivotal role in product design, engineering, research and threat analysis functions for the company. Positioning itself as the Asia Pacific headquarters for the group, XREX Singapore aims to target emerging markets in the region where access to USD liquidity may present challenges.Christopher Chye, CEO of XREX Singapore, expressed the significance of the approval, noting the thorough scrutiny by Singapore’s regulatory authorities. Chye stated:“Singapore wants to attract responsible actors, and the reality is that doing so necessitates a fine-tooth comb. This is great for Singapore and great for our industry as a whole. XREX is looking forward to introducing cheaper, safer, and faster domestic and cross-border payments for Singapore and emerging market businesses.”It was no secret that the company had been working towards acquiring a license in Singapore for some time. In December 2022, its Singapore team tweeted out such a claim, adding that an MPI license from MAS “is one of the most coveted and well-regarded licenses worldwide.”Highlighting Singapore’s progressive and robust regulatory framework, Nick Chang, XREX Group and XREX Singapore Head of Compliance, said:“Singapore boasts a progressive and robust regulatory framework, offering our users the clarity and confidence they need to access digital assets and use stablecoins.”XREX has also made in-roads into the European market. In May of last year, the company opened an office in Lithuania, while becoming a crypto asset service provider within the Baltic state. Earlier this year the company strengthened its compliance process by integrating transaction monitoring and investigative tools from blockchain analysis firm Chainalysis.