Research Center Highlights Overvaluation in Overseas Crypto Holdings Reported to Korean Tax Agency

Gemini Targets UAE Crypto LicenseGemini, the US-headquartered cryptocurrency exchange owned by the Winklevoss twins, has announced its intention to obtain a cryptocurrency service license in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). The move comes as the exchange seeks to navigate the perceived “hostility and lack of clarity” surrounding cryptocurrency regulations in the United States.In a blog post published on Wednesday, Gemini highlighted the growing interest in cryptocurrencies among UAE citizens and referred to positive interactions with UAE regulators as driving factors behind its pursuit of the license. The co-CEOs of Gemini, Cameron and Tyler Winklevoss, explained in an interview with The National that their decision was influenced by the challenges they faced with crypto regulation in the US. Gemini CEO Tyler Winklevoss expressed optimism about the regulatory environment in the UAE, stating:“We’ve been super encouraged with our conversations here with the regulators. There’s an effort to make the UAE a home and a hub for crypto and, most importantly, to enact thoughtful regulation that connects, that protects both consumers, but also a company’s ability to innovate.”Photo by Nextvoyage on PexelsAbu Dhabi or Dubai — or bothAs of now, the Winklevoss twins have not yet determined the specific location for Gemini’s operations in the UAE. They hinted that the exchange’s headquarters could be established in both Abu Dhabi and Dubai, reflecting the potential for growth and development in both cities.Gemini’s decision to pursue a crypto license in the UAE underscores the country’s growing importance in the cryptocurrency industry. With its efforts to create a favorable regulatory environment and attract crypto-related businesses, the UAE aims to position itself as a crypto hub while safeguarding the interests of both consumers and innovators.Discouraging US outlookAccording to Gemini’s Global State of Crypto Report, which provides insights into cryptocurrency adoption and usage, more than 35% of respondents surveyed in the UAE reported purchasing crypto. In contrast, only 20% of respondents in the United States said they had bought cryptocurrencies.The report also revealed that nearly 32% of non-crypto owners in the UAE expressed their intention to enter the market within the next year. Furthermore, 33% of UAE crypto holders indicated that they plan to use their digital assets for in-person purchases at physical retailers, a significantly higher percentage compared to the global average of 19%.Although still a US-headquartered business, Gemini has been turned off the US market more recently. The Winklevii twins have taken a similar stance to Coinbase’s Brian Armstrong and Ripple’s Brad Garlinghouse. Coinbase has expanded in Singapore, acquired digital asset licensing in Bermuda, and has the intention of establishing a presence in Abu Dhabi.Garlinghouse has matched Armstrong’s outspokenness in criticizing the regulatory approach to digital assets in the United States. Likewise, he has acted to place Ripple on an international footing, establishing a presence in Dubai. In April, Gemini announced the opening of an engineering center in India, together with plans to expand its base in Singapore.As Gemini proceeds with its application for the UAE crypto license, industry observers will be closely monitoring the development, anticipating the potential impact of this expansion on the exchange’s operations and the broader cryptocurrency landscape in the region.

China’s Legal Daily, a publication that falls under the supervision of the Chinese Communist Party’s (CCP) Central Commission for Political and Legal Affairs, has sounded an alarm regarding cryptocurrencies, raising concerns about their use as potential avenues for corruption. In the newspaper’s New Year’s Day edition, it quoted legal scholars, who had convened at the annual China Integrity and Legal Research Association meeting, who underscored the urgency of addressing the emerging threat posed by digital assets.Photo by Max van den Oetelaar on Unsplash‘Hidden channels’ for briberyIn particular, it focused on views expressed by Associate Professor Zhao Xuejun from Hebei University Law School. Zhao Xuejun warned against the use of virtual currency and electronic gift cards as “hidden channels” for bribery. Notably, these forms of payment, often stored in “cold storage” devices, offer a convenient means for transporting funds abroad, the academic claimed. This development aligns with recent warnings from state agencies, including the Supreme People’s Procuratorate and the State Administration of Foreign Exchange, cautioning against the use of stablecoin Tether in yuan-related foreign exchange transactions, deeming such actions illegal. Anonymity and traceability concernsProfessor Mo Hongxian from Wuhan University Law School explicitly mentioned Bitcoin, highlighting the challenges associated with virtual currencies, such as their anonymity and difficulty in traceability, which can facilitate illegal activities. Despite lacking official recognition in China, Professor Hongxian stressed the need for judicial attention to transactions involving virtual currencies. Although China maintains a cryptocurrency ban, it actively explores blockchain technology for identity verification. The country’s central bank digital currency, e-CNY, still in the pilot stage, has witnessed significant development. Despite its limited geographic distribution, the digital yuan recorded transactions totaling nearly $250 billion in China as of June 2023, with international use noted in commodities sales. Varying degrees of enforcementChina has demonstrated that it can at times take a very hard line on restricting cryptocurrency trading and related activities, while at others, it seems to tolerate such activity or turn a blind eye. Last month China’s Supreme Procuratorate provided details on the nature of the prosecution of over-the-counter (OTC) crypto trader and RenrenBit founder, Zhao Dong. Zhao was handed down a seven year sentence for carrying out illicit crypto business operations. By contrast, an investigation carried out by the Wall Street Journal last year found that business has been thriving for the world’s largest cryptocurrency exchange Binance in China, despite the ban. Other crypto-related activity has been uncovered, flouting capital controls. BitMEX founder Arthur Hayes suggested recently that all wealthy Chinese individuals have access to banking in Hong Kong, allowing them to access, trade and use cryptocurrency. As part of the CCP’s intensified anti-corruption efforts, the focus on cryptocurrency’s potential role in financial crimes underscores the evolving landscape as use of digital currency unfolds. The Legal Daily article emphasizes the need for vigilance and regulatory measures to counteract the perceived threat of corruption facilitated by cryptocurrencies and electronic payment methods.  

Nomura’s Laser Digital Expands Crypto Venture Capital Arm with New PartnerLaser Digital, the cryptocurrency subsidiary of Nomura, one of Japan’s leading financial services companies, is strengthening its venture capital business with the appointment of industry veteran Florent Jouanneau as a new partner.Despite a decline in funding levels across the industry, Laser Digital aims to expand its venture capital arm, according to a report published by The Block on Tuesday.With Jouanneau joining the team, Laser’s venture team now consists of seven members, according to Olivier Dang, the company’s General Partner and Head of Ventures. Laser Digital, launched in the fall of last year, currently employs about 65 people and offers asset management and trading services alongside its venture capital activities.Jouanneau’s previous experience includes positions at White Star Capital, a venture capital firm that invests in Web3 and DeFi startups. He also served as a structured credit and ABS trader at Bank of America, and held sales and trading roles at UBS and BPCE Group’s Natixis.Photo by Markus Winkler on UnsplashCrypto venture business expansionThe decision to expand the venture business comes at a time when VC investments in Web3 are declining. In the first quarter of this year, Web3 venture funding dropped by 80% compared to the same period last year, as reported by data from K33 Research. VC investment in Web3 totaled $2.8 billion in Q1 2023, a significant decrease from $13.5 billion in Q1 2022.Jouanneau acknowledged the market slowdown in 2022 and highlighted the current opportunity for investment. He stated: “We are seeing a lot of valuations being dragged down by effectively the lack of capital to be deployed.” This sentiment aligns with the perspective of many crypto venture capitalists who view the current bear market as a favorable time to invest, given the risk-reward dynamics and the potential for institutional participation.Crypto sector maturationDang expressed optimism about the maturation of the crypto industry, pointing to the increasing interest of traditional financial institutions, including BlackRock, in spot Bitcoin ETFs. Dang believes that as more institutions enter the space, the quality of deal flow and transactions in the venture capital sector will improve.He also emphasized the importance of robust institutional-grade infrastructure to support these institutions, noting that Laser’s association with Nomura has helped instill trust among investors.While Laser’s fund is currently backed exclusively by Nomura, Dang mentioned that they have started raising third-party capital. The fund has invested in early-stage startups focusing on areas such as DeFi, CeFi, Web3 tooling, and infrastructure. Among its portfolio companies are DeFi protocol Infinity Exchange and crypto trading firm CrossX.Dang disclosed that the team aims to make an additional ten investments throughout the rest of this year, prioritizing projects with institutional use cases. However, they remain cautious about ventures primarily focused on gaming and NFTs due to their limited expertise in those areas.As the industry continues to mature and attract institutional interest, it’s clear that Laser is attempting to position itself as a trusted player in the space, leveraging its expertise and partnerships to drive growth and generate value for its investors.