Hong Kong’s Development as Crypto Hub May Soften Chinese Stance on Crypto

OKX Ventures, the investment arm of the well-known crypto exchange and Web3 technology company OKX, has recently disclosed a strategic investment in Singapore’s Orbiter Finance. Developing ZK-proof technologyThe investment marks a significant step forward in advancing the evolution of blockchain infrastructure, given that Orbiter Finance has achieved recognition for its innovation in the process of developing its zero-knowledge (ZK) technology-based omni-chain rollup on the Ethereum network. This initiative goes beyond Orbiter Finance's initial role as an asset cross-rollup bridge. Over the last two years, Orbiter has processed over 12 million transactions with a total transaction volume surpassing $7.8 billion. The protocol has amassed a user base of over three million and cultivated a community exceeding 700,000 users and enthusiasts.Photo by Shubham Dhage on UnsplashOrbiter Rollup announcementAccording to a series of posts on the X social media platform over the course of the weekend, the project is gearing up to launch a ZK-tech-based instant omni-chain rollup on Ethereum. A standout feature of the protocol is the integration of ZK Simplified Payment Verification (SPV) to authenticate Layer 2 transactions on the mainnet and combat fraudulent re-layers via the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM).  This development introduces a secure, efficient, low-cost and rapid communication mechanism for Ethereum, with the added security benefits of ZK-SPV enabling Orbiter Finance to grant complete access to the "Maker" role. This marks a significant milestone in achieving decentralization within blockchain infrastructure. Dora Yue, founder of OKX Ventures, expressed enthusiasm about spearheading the strategic investment in Orbiter Finance. She highlighted the protocol's ability to overcome traditional bridge limitations, specifically in terms of speed, and its crucial role in enhancing the efficiency of cross-chaining between various Layer 2s and the Ethereum mainnet. Other investors in the project include Redpoint China, Hash Global and Skyland Ventures. Supporting 19 networksCurrently supporting over 19 Layer 2 rollups and a multitude of native Ethereum assets, Orbiter Finance is positioning itself as a vital infrastructure component for the Layer 2 ecosystem. Yue commended the team's ongoing commitment to product upgrades and their dedication to ensuring a more decentralized and trustless foundation for the Layer 2 ecosystem's growth in 2024. With an initial capital commitment of $100 million, OKX Ventures is focused on exploring and supporting the best global blockchain projects, fostering cutting-edge technology innovation, and investing in projects that provide long-term structural value. The venture aims to nurture innovative companies by offering global resources and leveraging historical experience in the blockchain industry. Orbiter Finance also maintains an openness to incorporating additional networks. It has established strategic partnerships with key players such as Arbitrum, Optimism, Polygon, Linea, zkSync, Base, Starknet, Scroll, Manta Network and others. In this manner, it has solidified its position in the ecosystem. Notably, the protocol announced a collaborative strategic partnership with Ingonyama earlier this month, taking a step forward in advancing ZKP acceleration. Ingonyama is a next-generation semiconductor company specializing in ZK-proof technology. With that, it is actively exploring the integration of ICICLE, a GPU library for zero-knowledge acceleration, into Orbiter's ZKP system through multiple meetings and code-sharing initiatives.  

Over Half of Leading Korean Conglomerates Are Venturing Into Web3 and BlockchainMore than half of South Korea’s conglomerates are ushering in the emerging era of Web3 in an attempt to seize new business opportunities presented by a decentralized internet that permits open access and sharing of resources as well as ownership of personal data.Photo by Abbe Sublett on UnsplashSurging interest among Korea’s biggest enterprisesAccording to a survey conducted by local news outlet E Today, 46 of Korea’s top 82 corporations as designated by the Fair Trade Commission (FTC) are pursuing ventures in Web3 and blockchain this year, including those related to non-fungible tokens (NFTs), security tokens, and logistics chains. The survey examined whether the corporations had issued coins, tokens, or NFTs; whether they had corporate divisions or subsidiaries dedicated to blockchain-related projects; and whether they had made investments in blockchain or digital asset-related companies as well as coin and token issuance projects. It was conducted remotely using publicly disclosed information and press releases.Of the 82 total companies, 48 are under the mutual investment restriction system, which prohibits independent corporations from investing their capital in the form of an exchange. Commercial law prohibits mutual stock holdings between parent companies and their subsidiaries in order to prevent a processive increase in company assets through mutual investments. Of those 48, the survey revealed that 32 are engaged in blockchain and Web3-related projects.Nearly 60.42% of the mutual investment restriction group and 48.78% of the total survey group were found to have become involved in the field by signing business deals with blockchain and digital asset-related companies or utilizing blockchain technology themselves.On the other hand, only seven corporations, or 8.54%, had directly issued digital assets or invested in related companies. On the other hand, 26 firms, or 31.71%, invested in NFT-related businesses.Navigating the path to Web3 adoptionHowever, although Web3 is gaining traction as the next generation of future innovation, it has not yet become the dominant trend as Web3 platforms have yet to attract a significant user base. This hindrance can be attributed to the ongoing crypto winter and strict financial regulations.Woo Jong-soo, Director of the Pohang University of Science and Technology’s (POSTECH) Blockchain Research Center and a professor at POSTECH’s Graduate School of Information and Communication, also pointed out that in order for blockchain to exert its influence as an innovative technology, it should be open to the public like Bitcoin. There will be limitations in implementing centralized private blockchains into corporate businesses, he said.But despite these challenges, major leading companies are still pushing their own Web3 and blockchain projects. “The current situation is not an ideal time for diving into Web3 and blockchain businesses, but everyone is quietly preparing while waiting for regulatory uncertainties to be resolved,” said an anonymous developer working at a major corporation.Notably, Park Hye-jin, a professor at the Seoul School of Integrated Sciences and Technologies, revealed that she had received separate Web3 business consultation requests from several teams under the same division of a particular corporation and that these teams were essentially unaware of each others’ ventures into the field. The corporation, which ostensibly announced that it had closed its business, also continues to request consultations, she claimed, highlighting the corporate world’s acknowledgment of Web3’s potential.“Individuals can now monetize and have control over their data, which big tech companies like Facebook and Instagram used to own,” Park explained. “The essence of Web3 is that it is ushering in an era where users have the ability to take initiative.”

BOCI Partners with UBS in Hong Kong on First Tokenized NotesIn a groundbreaking move, the investment arm of the Bank of China (BOCI), has partnered with Switzerland-headquartered global financial services company UBS, to issue tokenized notes in Hong Kong.Photo by Eric Prouzet on UnsplashHong Kong’s first tokenized notesThis marks the first instance of a Chinese financial institution issuing a tokenized note in the region. Leveraging the power of blockchain technology, the notes were tokenized on the Ethereum blockchain. UBS announced the milestone development via a press release published to its website on Friday.The Swiss banking giant has some expertise in this area, having first issued a tokenized fixed rate note in December 2022, recorded on a permissioned blockchain and established under English and Swiss law. On this occasion, the Hong Kong-issued tokenized notes will be compliant in terms of both Swiss and Hong Kong law.The issuance of these tokenized notes involved a significant amount, with BOCI issuing 200 million Chinese yuan worth of notes, equivalent to approximately $28 million. The collaboration with UBS aims to simplify digital asset markets and products for customers in the Asia Pacific region, specifically by developing blockchain-based digital structured products tailored to their needs.Ying Wang, Deputy CEO at BOCI, expressed enthusiasm for the digital transformation and innovative development of Hong Kong’s financial industry, recognizing the evolving digital economy in the region. Wang expressed the view that the development puts BOCI “at the forefront of innovation in technology finance and digital finance.”She sees the UBS collaboration as a means of driving “the simplification of digital asset markets and products, for customers in Asia Pacific through the development of blockchain-based digital structured products, designed specifically for customers in Asia Pacific.”Embracing digital assetsHong Kong has been actively working towards establishing itself as a hub for cryptocurrencies. Paul Chan Mo-po, the Chinese autonomous territory’s Financial Secretary, has emphasized the region’s intention to embrace regulation in this domain. Despite recent fluctuations in the virtual asset market and the closure of certain virtual asset exchanges, Chan remains optimistic about the prospects of Web3 and believes it is the opportune moment to drive its advancement.This month, Hong Kong lifted its ban on crypto retail trading and encouraged crypto exchanges to seek licenses within the region. The Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) has introduced exchange guidelines, leading firms such as Huobi, OKX, and BitMEX to express their intentions to apply for licenses in Hong Kong. Furthermore, in light of the recent lawsuit filed by the SEC against Coinbase, Hong Kong legislator Johnny Ng extended an invitation to the exchange to establish a hub in Hong Kong.The collaboration between BOCI and UBS is significant as unlike UBS’ previous tokenized note project which was established on a permissioned blockchain, this Hong Kong-based project is making use of Ethereum. By issuing tokenized notes on the Ethereum blockchain, these institutions are exploring the decentralized potential of digital assets and paving the way for further innovation in the Asia Pacific region.