UAE exempts crypto from VAT

Coinbit suspends operations, marking second crypto exchange shutdown this monthCoinbit, a South Korean cryptocurrency exchange operated by blockchain service provider AXIASOFT, has suspended its services according to an official announcement on its website posted on Thursday (local time). This development comes just over a year after it became a virtual asset service provider (VASP) on Sept. 1 last year. It is also the second crypto exchange in the country that has ended its operations after Cashierest on Nov. 6, indicating that troubled predictions previously projected by industry sources are becoming a reality.Photo by Andrew Winkler on UnsplashBusiness transitionCoinbit explained that, despite its efforts to create an environment optimized for transparent crypto transactions, it was pushed by ongoing changes in regulatory policies to make changes to its business. It intends to shift its focus to establishing a securitized transaction system.Membership registration and deposits will no longer be allowed starting at 5 p.m. next Friday. Transactions and withdrawal services will be suspended from 1 p.m. on Dec. 29. The exchange advised its users to withdraw their virtual assets accordingly.Earlier, it was reported that Coinbit was facing difficulties maintaining smooth operations due to its exceedingly low trading volume. Industry sources believe that the realization of the previously speculated closure of coin market exchanges.More shutdowns to come?“Much of the workforce at crypto exchanges have been taking hits, leading to challenging business conditions,” stated an unnamed industry expert, proposing conjecture that more announcements of service suspensions may be imminent. According to a survey conducted earlier this year by the Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU), 10 out of 21 crypto exchanges reported zero revenue from transaction fees, and 18 were in a state of complete capital impairment.

Bitget Claims Debt-Free Status via Proof of ReservesBitget, the Seychelles-based cryptocurrency derivatives exchange, proudly announced that its total proof-of-reserves ratio has reached an impressive 223% in its latest report.Photo by Traxer on UnsplashReserve of $1.44 billionIn a press release published to its website on Thursday, the exchange revealed that it currently holds a reserve of $1.44 billion, encompassing 31 different crypto assets. The reserve ratios for popular cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin (BTC), Tether (USDT), Ether, and USDC stand at 454%, 135%, 171%, and a staggering 2,604%, respectively.Bitget executives, in an interview with Cointelegraph, emphasized the exchange’s commitment to operating without relying on debt or user funds for transactions or investments. They stated that the company is debt-free and has no outstanding liabilities, nor is it listed as a creditor for any recently bankrupt companies.When questioned about the high collateralization for certain coins, the exchange clarified that the funds originate from profits generated through transaction fees and returns from investments and acquisitions. While Bitget does not have external insurance for its users, it maintains a robust $300 million User Protection Fund.Executives assert that this fund operates more effectively than third-party insurance, enabling them to efficiently safeguard users’ assets without being dependent on external bureaucracy or policy changes.Partnering with third-party auditorsAlthough not yet a regulatory requirement, Bitget aims to enhance transparency by increasing partnerships with third-party auditors to thoroughly examine its assets and reserves. The exchange diligently updates its proof-of-reserves every month, further reinforcing its commitment to accountability and trustworthiness.While proof-of-reserves has gained popularity as a means of disclosing information about exchange assets, experts have cautioned about its effectiveness. Jack Graves, a professor of law at Syracuse University, highlights the challenges in determining the portion of assets pledged as collateral unless one has access to an exchange’s financial services, books, and records.Bitget’s remarkable proof-of-reserves ratio and its commitment to being debt-free demonstrate a greater focus on behalf of cryptocurrency exchanges in providing the crypto trading public with an enhanced level of information relative to the real-time financial position of the exchange.Crypto loansThe move is significant and much needed, following a dreadful 2022 for crypto consumers that saw many of them lose funds due to a complete lack of transparency with regard to funds held on deposit on behalf of customers. That period saw the collapse of platforms such as Celsius, FTX, Voyager, BlockFi, and others as a direct consequence of the mismanagement of user funds.It’s interesting too, that most of the platform failures involved crypto lenders, a space that Bitget recently announced that it was entering. Earlier this month, the company outlined that it would begin to offer crypto lending products to meet a need from users who are seeking alternative funding solutions, backed by digital assets.By diligently managing its funds and actively seeking audits, Bitget is making an effort to foster trust within the cryptocurrency community and ensure the safety of users’ assets.

Seoul prosecutors charge eight suspects linked to crypto price manipulationEight individuals involved in a cryptocurrency fraud, which is separate from a murder case associated with the same token, have been formally charged and referred to court by public prosecutors in South Korea.The Joint Virtual Asset Crime Investigation Unit of the Seoul Southern Prosecutors’ Office has recently disclosed the arrest of two key figures in the scandal related to a cryptocurrency called Puriever (PURE). The unit apprehended the chief executive of the PURE issuer, referred to as “A” for anonymity, and a market manipulator. Both have been charged with fraud. In addition to these arrests, the prosecution has charged six other individuals–including an executive from a cryptocurrency consulting firm, anonymously named “C,” and a broker. These additional suspects have been charged but not arrested.Photo by Adam Śmigielski on Unsplash$16 million from over 6,000 victimsThe prosecution has accused the suspects involved in the PURE case of illicitly inflating the token’s price through deceptive disclosures and market manipulation during April and May 2021. This scheme reportedly enabled them to amass illegal profits totaling KRW 21 billion (close to $16 million) from approximately 6,100 victims. In March of this year, it came to light that the PURE was at the center of a series of criminal activities, including kidnapping and theft, which ultimately led to a murder in Gangnam, Seoul.The prosecution has uncovered that “A” and “C,” key figures in the PURE scandal, transferred 55.2 million PURE to a partner company under the guise of an initiative to reduce air pollution, as falsely stated in their disclosure. The suspects reportedly employed a skilled manipulator to inflate the token’s price artificially. Once the price peaked, they sold off the tokens, capitalizing on the artificially inflated value.Circulation supply manipulationThe case reveals a collective scheme orchestrated by a token issuer, a consulting entity, a broker, and an experienced market manipulator. A key tactic in their scheme involved locking their cryptocurrency wallet to artificially limit the token’s circulation supply. Furthermore, these fraudsters employed a bot to perform wash trading, which boosted the daily trading volume of the token. This strategy created a false impression of high demand and activity in the market.A representative from the prosecution emphasized that the cryptocurrency market is more susceptible to manipulation than the stock market. This vulnerability is attributed to the lack of a monitoring and supervision system in the crypto sector, despite its speculative nature. In response to these challenges, the prosecution has expressed a firm commitment to enhancing its crypto investigation capabilities with the goal of effectively combating criminal activities. These efforts are aimed at fostering a fair and transparent trading environment, safeguarding the integrity of the cryptocurrency market.