Top

Seoul police arrest 24 in $11.6M crypto investment scam

Policy & Regulation·November 08, 2023, 3:30 AM

Forty-nine individuals involved with six investment fraud rings, which ran fraudulent cryptocurrency investment websites promising returns of 500% on the day of the investment, have been referred to South Korean prosecutors, according to a report by local news outlet Edaily. Korean police have arrested and detained 24 members of these syndicates and issued Interpol red notices for nine individuals, including two leaders based abroad.

The Cyber Investigation Unit of the Seoul Metropolitan Police Agency (SMPA) announced on Tuesday (local time) that they have handed over a total of 49 individuals involved in the fraudulent scheme to the prosecution. These individuals collectively defrauded 253 victims out of KRW 15.1 billion ($11.6 million) by masquerading as investment advisors and luring the victims into chat rooms designed to offer fake investment opportunities. The police have charged them with fraud and violating the law against hiding illegal earnings, confiscating KRW 1.6 billion of the illicit funds.

Photo by Bermix Studio on Unsplash

 

Overseas leadership

Two South Korean leaders are alleged to have orchestrated a crypto scam from the Philippines and other locations. Between September 2020 and April of last year, they recruited teams to work through Telegram, a messaging app, to execute various tasks, including withdrawing and laundering victims’ funds, managing bank accounts, running websites and enticing and defrauding victims. They imitated a legitimate investment firm to create a bogus cryptocurrency investment website and also operated chat rooms on Korean mobile messaging platforms to facilitate their scam.

The fraudsters involved in this cryptocurrency scam operated by employing a database containing 1.62 million pieces of personal information illegally obtained through Telegram. Using this information, they randomly invited potential victims into chat rooms.

 

Luring victims with promises of 500% returns

Participants in the scheme took on multiple roles to share fabricated success stories about investments to lure individuals to their fraudulent site. They enticed victims with promises of a 500% return on the day of investment.

Once lured to the site, victims were presented with manipulated images that showed fictitious investment returns, persuading them to invest money. The scammers would then entice victims to pay even more, citing taxes and extra fees. Eventually, the fraudsters would cut off the victims’ access to their accounts. The stolen funds, ranging from KRW 2 million to KRW 430 million per victim, were laundered through currency exchanges or by buying gift certificates.

After 253 similar complaints were filed nationwide, police consolidated these reports and initiated an investigation in January of last year. During the investigation, they uncovered the participation of several local teams in the fraudulent operation. From March 2022 to last month, all Korean members involved were apprehended, except for nine individuals now on Interpol’s wanted list. Police are working on extraditing one of the two masterminds orchestrating the scheme from abroad after the person voluntarily surrendered. The other ringleader remains at large, flagged as a fugitive by Interpol, and authorities are pursuing their extradition.

Oh Kyu-sik, who leads Cybercrime Investigation Unit 2 at the SMPA, has warned that chat rooms promising high returns on investments in virtual assets, stocks and futures should be approached with caution due to the high risk of fraud. He recommends that investors should verify the legitimacy of cryptocurrency investment sites by checking for any fraud reports listed on the Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) website. Additionally, he suggests confirming the authenticity of investment companies through the FINE portal, which is operated by the Financial Supervisory Service (FSS).

More to Read
View All
Web3 & Enterprise·

Aug 04, 2023

Raon Whitehat Enables College Students to Hone Skills Through Metaverse

Raon Whitehat Enables College Students to Hone Skills Through MetaverseRaon Whitehat, a blockchain-based service provider of South Korean tech security firm RaonSecure, is set to launch Raon Metademy, a cutting-edge metaverse-powered professional training platform, for universities.Inviting beta testersToday, Raon Whitehat announced the successful completion of the beta version of Raon Metademy, developed in collaboration with edtech company Globepoint. The company is now inviting beta testers from university departments and educational institutions to participate.Interested universities can apply on the Raon Metademy website, with beta testing planned until the end of August. During this period, Raon Whitehat will gather valuable feedback to further enhance the platform. The official launch is scheduled for September 1 to support university classes.Effective remote practicesRaon Metademy boasts a metaverse-based training approach, offering users access to a virtual campus where they can attend lectures and practice essential skills. The platform’s highly immersive user experience allows students to create personalized avatars, explore the campus, access announcements, have a look at training courses, and utilize the training room. With vivid 3D visuals and realistic video-based exercises, students can effectively practice their skills from remote locations.Additionally, users can set up private labs to address their weaknesses, engage in discussions, and build a community similar to a physical campus environment. Among the confirmed beta testers are Chung-Ang University and Seoul Women’s University, and the application window for other institutions will remain open until mid-August. The initial beta service will focus on nursing skills, physical therapy, and security practices, with plans to expand the content to include caregiving practices and more.Photo by Nhia Moua on UnsplashDigital credentials and NFTsRaon Metademy aims to provide certificates of completion and awards of excellence in the form of digital badges, simplifying the process of submitting credentials to universities and other organizations. The platform will also introduce non-fungible tokens (NFTs) to benefit content providers, facilitating secure trading of educational materials among students.Leveraging RaonSecure’s cutting-edge technologies, including blockchain and NFTs, Raon Metademy aims to become a versatile platform open to content providers, educational institutions, and individuals alike. This will enable students to access a diverse range of captivating lessons from anywhere and give lecturers the ability to earn income by delivering high-quality hands-on training with minimal equipment and material costs.

news
Policy & Regulation·

Apr 12, 2024

DPK’s landslide win in general election stokes anticipation of spot Bitcoin ETFs approval in Korea

A couple of days have passed since the 22nd general election took place in South Korea, whose results have disappointed President Yoon Seok-yeol and the country's ruling People Power Party (PPP). The main opposition Democratic Party of Korea (DPK) won the election in a landslide, securing a total of 175 seats out of 300 in the National Assembly.   Now, with the DPK set to continue exerting control over the National Assembly, financial industry insiders are focusing on whether the liberal party will stick to its campaign pledges to ease regulations on cryptocurrencies and related products – most notably, approving investment and trading of spot Bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs) within the country, according to media outlet Yonhap Infomax. Ever since the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) approved spot Bitcoin ETFs in January, interest surrounding such products has intensified among Korean investors. Photo by Alesia Kozik on PexelHowever, the Korean Financial Services Commission (FSC) has been reluctant to approve such spot ETFs, citing the potential risk of such approval violating the Financial Investment Services and Capital Markets Act. Various pledges to ease crypto regulations The DPK, in response, has introduced several campaign pledges aimed at easing crypto regulations, both to win votes from younger Koreans – especially those in their 20s and 30s who make up a significant portion of crypto investors in the country – and to bolster the local crypto market. Among these pledges was to include virtual asset ETFs in Individual Savings Account (ISA), which would enhance tax breaks for crypto gains. Another notable pledge was to deduct taxes on crypto gains worth up to KRW 50 million (approximately $36,560). Under the current law, only crypto gains within the limit of KRW 2.5 million qualify for the tax deduction. One local crypto insider commented on the outcome of the general election, saying that the industry will need to keep an eye on how the situation surrounding crypto regulations develops, as easing such regulations was one of the key promises the DPK made during the election campaign period.   Still, long way ahead for Korea to approve spot Bitcoin ETFsMeanwhile, CryptoQuant CEO Ki Young Ju left a comment yesterday on the X (formerly Twitter) post written by crypto analyst MartyParty, which reads, "South Korea has approved spot Bitcoin ETFs."  Ju pointed out that South Korea still has "a long way to go" when it comes to approving spot Bitcoin ETFs, noting that just because "the Bitcoin-friendly Democratic Party," or the DPK, won the general election doesn't mean that financial regulators have approved such products.  

news
Policy & Regulation·

Dec 09, 2023

Binance withdraws Abu Dhabi bid amid global licensing reevaluation

Binance withdraws Abu Dhabi bid amid global licensing reevaluationLeading global crypto exchange Binance has chosen to withdraw its bid for a trading license in Abu Dhabi, according to information gleaned from the Abu Dhabi Global Market (ADGM) register and a report published by Reuters on Thursday.Photo by Demid Druz on UnsplashChange of directionThe local subsidiary company responsible for the application, BV Investment Management Limited, initially submitted its licensing bid on Nov. 15, 2022. Much has changed in the crypto space and in the fortunes of Binance over the course of the past year, leading the firm to withdraw its application on Nov. 7.This proposed license would have granted Binance the authority to pool and invest funds from professional investors. The decision to retract the bid is part of Binance’s broader reevaluation of its overall strategy going forward. “When assessing our global licensing needs, we decided this application was not necessary,” a spokesperson from the company told Reuters.Adapting to new circumstancesMuch has changed for Binance in 2023. The company has been combating regulatory pushback in multiple jurisdictions worldwide, not least in the United States, where Binance founder Changpeng Zhao (CZ) recently reached a plea agreement with U.S. prosecutors and agreed to pay $4.3 billion for violations related to money laundering and sanctions laws.As part of that process, CZ stepped down as CEO, passing the leadership to Singaporean Richard Teng. Teng is a former regulatory executive who previously oversaw the exchange’s regional operations. A spokesperson for the company maintained that this recent decision relative to licensing in Abu Dhabi is entirely unrelated to the recently agreed-upon settlement in the United States.UAE tiesWhile Binance may be dropping its attempts to gain licensing in Abu Dhabi, in July the company acquired a Minimum Viable Product (MVP) license from the Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority in the United Arab Emirates’ (UAE) other major center, Dubai. The UAE is also the location where CZ has established his home.Some had speculated that the company had also established its headquarters within the UAE. However, CZ has always refused to disclose the firm’s global headquarters, instead suggesting that the firm has no global headquarters. Teng has taken a similar approach.Binance was originally founded in China in 2017. It then shifted its headquarters to Japan and later established a base in Malta to circumvent regulatory challenges in China. Similarly, it’s thought that regulatory scrutiny provides the rationale for the company’s ongoing stance in refusing to confirm the location of its corporate headquarters.Despite regulatory challenges, Binance had previously expressed a focus on expanding its operations in the Middle East, known for its crypto-friendly environment and specific regulatory frameworks. Binance holds various crypto licenses from regulators in the region. In May of last year, it acquired a Category 4 crypto-asset service provider (CASP) license from the Central Bank of Bahrain.The exchange maintains registrations and licenses across Europe, Asia and other regions. It’s had mixed fortunes in its endeavors over recent months, driven out of some markets while making in-roads in others. Earlier this week, its Binance Japan subsidiary became fully operational. Last week, regulators in the Philippines moved against the company due to regulatory irregularities.

news
Loading